Tartus
Tartus طرطوس | |||||||
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Overblik | |||||||
Land | Syrien | ||||||
Telefonkode | 43 | ||||||
UN/LOCODE | SYTTS | ||||||
Demografi | |||||||
Indbyggere | 89.457 (2020) | ||||||
Andet | |||||||
Højde m.o.h. | 0 m | ||||||
Hjemmeside | www.tartous.gov.sy | ||||||
Oversigtskort | |||||||
(c) Karte: NordNordWest, Lizenz: Creative Commons by-sa-3.0 de Tartus |
Tartus er en by på Syriens kyst ud til Middelhavet. Den er hovedby i et guvernement med samme navn[1] og er sammen med den nordligere beliggende by Latakia en af Syriens vigtige havnebyer med fiskerihavn og i en periode en russisk flådebase.[2][3]
Circa tre kilometer ud for Tartus ligger øen Arwad (en) (Aradus, Ruad[4]) I middelalderen byggede korsfarerne en borg på øen som nu kaldes Ruad.[5]
Efter Assad-regimets fald december 2024 forlod den russiske flåde havnen i Tartus, og israelerne bombede området.[6][7]
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Referencer
- ^ Afsnittet "Tartous Governorate Profile" hos Reliefweb.int. OCHA. "United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affair"
- ^ Tartus i Den Store Danske på Lex.dk af Kirstine Sinclair og 'Mellemøst-Information'
- ^ 'After Assad’s fall, Russia pulling some, but not all, of its forces out of Syria' hos Timesofisrael.com : "... The ousting of Assad, who along with his late father, former President Hafez al-Assad, had forged a close alliance with Moscow, has thrown the future of Russia’s bases — the Hmeimim airbase in Latakia and the Tartus naval facility — into question. ..." (Af Tuvan Gumrukcu, Suleiman Al-Khalidi og Guy Faulconbridge, 14. december 2024)
- ^ a b Aradus i Den Store Danske på Lex.dk : "Aradus, fønikisk Arwad, nuværende Ruad, er en ø og by 3 km fra Tartus på den syriske kyst. ..."
- ^ "Tempelridderne" hos History-maps.com : "Tempelridderne oprettede en permanent garnison på øen Ruad i 1300, men mamlukkerne belejrede og erobrede Ruad i 1302. Med tabet af øen mistede korsfarerne deres sidste fodfæste i Det Hellige Land. ..."
- ^ "Heavy Israeli airstrikes reported on Syrian military sites in coastal Tartus region" hos Timesofisrael.com af ToI Staff, 16. december 2024
- ^ "Israel’s ‘Earthquake Bomb’ Strikes Syrian Coast, Massive Blasts Register on Richter Scale Amid Tartus Missile Depot Attack" hos Btimesonline.com, 16. december 2024 : "Israel launched one of its most intense military campaigns in Syria in over a decade, targeting air defense systems, missile depots, and other strategic sites in the coastal Tartus region. ..."
Eksterne henvisninger
- Tartus i Den Store Danske på Lex.dk af Kirstine Sinclair og 'Mellemøst-Information'
- Tartus marinebase i Store norske leksikon hos Snl.no af Dag Leraand
- Tartus hos Britannica.com
Spire |
Medier brugt på denne side
Wellenlinie als Gewässersymbol für die Formatvorlage Autobahn
A 1×1 transparent image. Useful for when a template requires an image but you don't have one.
Shiny black button/marker widget.
a map symbol for a mountain, the center is in the middle of the base line - as opposed to Fire.svg
Shiny green button/marker widget.
Forfatter/Opretter: Rawpixel, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Castle in the Island of Tortosa from Views in the Ottoman Dominions, in Europe, in Asia, and some of the Mediterranean islands (1810) illustrated by Luigi Mayer (1755-1803).
(c) Karte: NordNordWest, Lizenz: Creative Commons by-sa-3.0 de
Location map of Syria. De facto situation.
Photo of Tartus city and port, NASA 2007:05:04 07:05:58
Globally-used UNESCO World Heritage logo
Forfatter/Opretter: Dosseman, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
One of some pictures at the sea front, I did not precisely locate the keep. The fortress, also called a citadel, originally did not have the current boulevard but directly laid at the sea, where it has a keep. To north, east and south strong walls protected it. It now shows a mix of the old remains and later houses. Some pictures can be located due to GPS.
Forfatter/Opretter: Edgars2007, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Archaeological site icon
a simple (unofficial) dam symbol.
Forfatter/Opretter: , Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Tartus Governorate on Syria Map with its subdistricts.
Forfatter/Opretter: Taras Kalapun: https://www.flickr.com/photos/xslim/, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Boats at Tartus boats harbor
Forfatter/Opretter: Mikenorton, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Bull's eye graphic for use with earthquake location maps
Flag of Syria and the Syria Revolution (2024-present)
(c) Karte: NordNordWest, Lizenz: Creative Commons by-sa-3.0 de
Location map of the Levant
NASA FIRMS imagery 2024-10-20 of Tartus naval facility. NB. The terrain imagery is older and undated