Taoiseach
| Taoiseach | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tiltale | irsk: A Thaoisigh |
| Hovedsæde | Government Buildings, Merrion Street, Dublin |
| Udnævner | Irlands præsident i egenskab af Dáil Éireann |
| Tilblivelse | 29. december 1937 |
| Første indehaver | Éamon de Valera |
| Stedfortræder | Tánaiste |
| Hjemmeside | www.taoiseach.ie |
Taoiseach (udtale: [t̪ˠiːʃʲəx], flertal: Taoisigh, udtale: [t̪ˠiːʃʲɪj] eller [t̪ˠiːʃʲɪɟ]) er betegnelsen for regeringslederen eller premierministeren for Republikken Irland. Ofte skrives det bestemte kendeord med i titlen, som da lyder: An Taoiseach (udtale [ən t̪ˠiːʃʲəx])[1].
Taoiseach udnævnes af Irlands præsident (landets statsoverhoved) efter anbefaling fra Dáil Éireann, der er det folkevalgte underhus (Repræsentanternes Hus), som er en del af Irlands parlament Oireachtas.
Det er et forfatningsmæssigt krav at Taoiseach støttes af et flertal i parlamentet, og såfremt det ikke er tilfældet kan Taoiseach træde tilbage og erstattes af en anden med et flertal bag sig. Eller parlamentet kan opløses og der kan udskrives nyvalg. Taoiseach kan fortsætte indtil presserende sager er løst.
Regeringsledere af Irland
| Nr | Billede | Navn | Fra | Til | Parti |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Præsident af Statsrådet | |||||
| 1 |  | William Thomas Cosgrave | 6. december 1922 | 9. marts 1932 | Sinn Féin (til april 1923) Cumann na nGaedheal |
| 2 |  | Éamon de Valera | 9. marts 1932 | 29. december 1937 | Fianna Fáil |
| Taoiseach | |||||
| (2) | | Éamon de Valera | 29. december 1937 | 18. februar 1948 | Fianna Fáil |
| 3 | .jpg) | John A. Costello | 18. december 1948 | 13. juni 1951 | Fine Gael |
| (2) | | Éamon de Valera | 13. juni 1951 | 2. juni 1954 | Fianna Fáil |
| (3) | | John A. Costello | 2. juni 1954 | 20. marts 1957 | Fine Gael |
| (2) | | Éamon de Valera | 20. marts 1957 | 23. juni 1959 | Fianna Fáil |
| 4 |  | Seán Lemass | 23. juni 1959 | 10. november 1966 | Fianna Fáil |
| 5 | .jpg) | Jack Lynch | 10. november 1966 | 14. marts 1973 | Fianna Fáil |
| 6 |  | Liam Cosgrave | 14. marts 1973 | 5. juli 1977 | Fine Gael |
| (5) | | Jack Lynch | 5. juli 1977 | 11. december 1979 | Fianna Fáil |
| 7 |  | Charles Haughey | 11. december 1979 | 30. juni 1981 | Fianna Fáil |
| 8 | .jpg) © European Communities, 1975, CC BY 4.0 | Garret FitzGerald | 30. juni 1981 | 9. marts 1982 | Fine Gael |
| (7) | | Charles Haughey | 9. arts 1982 | 12. december 1982 | Fianna Fáil |
| (8) | © European Communities, 1975, CC BY 4.0 | Garret FitzGerald | 12. december 1982 | 10. marts 1987 | Fine Gael |
| (7) | | Charles Haughey | 10. marts 1987 | 12. februar 1992 | Fianna Fáil |
| 9 | .jpg) | Albert Reynolds | 12. februar 1992 | 15. december 1994 | Fianna Fáil |
| 10 | .jpg) | John Bruton | 15. december 1994 | 26. juni 1997 | Fine Gael |
| 11 |  | Bertie Ahern | 26. juni 1997 | 7. maj 2008 | Fianna Fáil |
| 12 |  | Brian Cowen | 7. maj 2008 | 9. marts 2011 | Fianna Fáil |
| 13 | .jpg) | Enda Kenny | 9. marts 2011 | 14. juni 2017 | Fine Gael |
| 14 | Leo Varadkar | 14. juni 2017 | 27. juni 2020 | Fine Gael | |
| 15 | Micheál Martin | 27. juni 2020 | 17. december 2022 | Fianna Fáil | |
| (14) | Leo Varadkar | 17. december 2022 | 9. april 2024 | Fine Gael | |
| 16 | Simon Harris | 9. april 2024 | Nuværende | Fine Gael | |
Referencer
- ^ I en tillempet, dansk lydskrift ville de fire ord udtales som henholdsvis tå-i-sjekh, tå-i-sjij, tå-i-sjig og ön tå-i-sjekh. "kh" er her valgt som betegnelse for en lyd, som ikke findes i dansk. Den svarer til "ch" i tysk ach. "j" betegner det danske j, mens "g" betegner det bløde, danske g.
Eksterne henvisninger
Medier brugt på denne side
Jack Lynch 1967 (cropped).jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Evers, Joost / Anefo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0 nl
Jost Evers.
Forfatter/Opretter: Evers, Joost / Anefo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0 nl
Jost Evers.
_2020.jpg)
Simon Harris (official portrait) 2020.jpg
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Simon Harris used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Simon Harris used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
Albert Reynolds (cropped).jpg
Irish Prime Minister Albert Reynolds on St. Patrick's Day. P.M. Reynolds wears a bunch of shamrocks in his lapel.
Irish Prime Minister Albert Reynolds on St. Patrick's Day. P.M. Reynolds wears a bunch of shamrocks in his lapel.
Charles Haughey.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Joost Evers , Licens: CC0
Portrait of Charles Haughey (1925–2006)
Forfatter/Opretter: Joost Evers , Licens: CC0
Portrait of Charles Haughey (1925–2006)
Logo of the Department of the Taoiseach as of April 2018.png
This is the Logo of the Department of the Taoiseach (Prime Minister) as of April 2018, created by the Irish Government
This is the Logo of the Department of the Taoiseach (Prime Minister) as of April 2018, created by the Irish Government
Éamon de Valera 03.jpg
President of Ireland Éamon de Valera (1882-1975)
President of Ireland Éamon de Valera (1882-1975)
William Thomas Cosgrave.jpg
Irish politician William Thomas Cosgrave, a.k.a. W.T. Cosgrave (1880-1965), first President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State
Irish politician William Thomas Cosgrave, a.k.a. W.T. Cosgrave (1880-1965), first President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State
.jpg)
Leo Varadkar TD (cropped).jpg
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Leo Varadkar TD used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Leo Varadkar TD used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
US visit of Taoiseach Costello in 1956 (cropped).jpg
Left to right: Karl Trever, the Hon. Robert Taft, (Actually this looks like William H Taft) Ambassador to Ireland, Dr. Robert H. Bahmer, His Excellency John A. Costello, Prime Minister of Ireland, Alexis Fitzgerald, Secretary to the Prime Minister.
Left to right: Karl Trever, the Hon. Robert Taft, (Actually this looks like William H Taft) Ambassador to Ireland, Dr. Robert H. Bahmer, His Excellency John A. Costello, Prime Minister of Ireland, Alexis Fitzgerald, Secretary to the Prime Minister.
Brian Cowen in Philadelphia.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Irish Philadelphia Photo Essays, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Taoiseach Brian Cowen in Philadelphia (cropped from original).
Forfatter/Opretter: Irish Philadelphia Photo Essays, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Taoiseach Brian Cowen in Philadelphia (cropped from original).
Taoiseach Liam Cosgrave-Patricks Day 1976.jpg
Photograph of Prime Minister Liam Cosgrave of Ireland in the Oval Office
Photograph of Prime Minister Liam Cosgrave of Ireland in the Oval Office
Enda Kenny EPP 2014 (cropped).jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: https://www.flickr.com/photos/eppofficial/, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Taoiseach Enda Kenny speaks to the 2014 European People's Party Congress in Dublin, Ireland.
Forfatter/Opretter: https://www.flickr.com/photos/eppofficial/, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Taoiseach Enda Kenny speaks to the 2014 European People's Party Congress in Dublin, Ireland.
Secretary Alphonso Jackson with European Union Ambassador John Bruton 207-DP-9192-Amb1282 (cropped).jpg
Secretary Alphonso Jackson meeting with the European Union's Ambassador to the U.S., John Bruton, at HUD Headquarters.
Secretary Alphonso Jackson meeting with the European Union's Ambassador to the U.S., John Bruton, at HUD Headquarters.
Seán Lemass, 1966.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Ukendt, Licens: CC0
Irish politician Seán Lemass of Fianna Fail, April 6 1966
Forfatter/Opretter: Ukendt, Licens: CC0
Irish politician Seán Lemass of Fianna Fail, April 6 1966
.jpg)
Micheál Martin TD (cropped).jpg
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Micheál Martin TD used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
(c) Oireachtas (Open Data) PSI Licence, CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Micheál Martin TD used on the Houses of the Oireachtas website.
Garret FitzGerald 1975 (cropped).jpg
© European Communities, 1975, CC BY 4.0
Portrait of Garret Fitzgerald (1926–2011)
© European Communities, 1975, CC BY 4.0
Portrait of Garret Fitzgerald (1926–2011)