Stirling Prize

Royal Institute of British Architects Stirling Prize, ofte blot omtalt som Stirling Prize, er en britisk arkitekturpris. Den er opkaldt efter arkitekten James Stirling, og den bliver organiseret og uddelt årligt af Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). RIBA Stirling Prize gives til "arkitekterne bag bygningen der har givet de største bidrag til udviklingen af arkitektur i det forgangne år". Arkitekterne skal være medlemmer af RIBA. Indtil 2014 kunne alle bygninger i EU vinde, men siden 2015 har det kun været for bygninger i Storbritannien. Tidligere har der fulgt £20.000 med prisen, men i dag følger der ingen penge med.

Prisen blev grundlagt i 1996, og den regnes som den mest prestigefyldte arkitekturpris i Storbritannien. Den bliver publiceret som arkitektur-ækvivalenten til Booker Prize (litteratur) og Turner Prize (visuel kunst). Stirling Prize erstattede RIBA Building of the Year Award.^[1]

Vindere

Som "RIBA Building of the Year Award"

År	Vinder	Bygning		Nominerede
1996	Hodder, StephenStephen Hodder		Centenary Building, University of Salford, Salford
1997	James Stirling, Michael Wilford and Associates		Stuttgart Music School, Stuttgart, Tyskland	Will Alsop for Hotel du Département des Bouches-du-Rhône, Marseille, France Mark Guard for roof-top apartment, Paris, France Richard Murphy for Maggie's Centre, Edinburgh Richard Rogers for Paul Hamlyn Learning Resource Centre, Thames Valley University, London Chris Wilkinson for Stratford Market depot, Jubilee line, London
1998	Foster and Partners		Imperial War Museum, Duxford, Cambridgeshire	Rick Mather Architects for privat hus, London Ian Ritchie Architects for Crystal Palace Park Concert Platform, Crystal Palace, London Ian Taylor with Bennetts Associates for Richard Attenborough Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester Stephenson Bell for Quay Bar, Manchester (nedrevet i 2007) Inskip and Jenkins for Temple of Concord and Victory (restoration), Stowe, Buckinghamshire Günter Behnisch for St Benno School, Dresden, Tyskland Günter Behnisch for Landesgirokasse, Stuttgart, Tyskland David Chipperfield for et kontor og studiebygning, Düsseldorf, Tyskland Norman Foster and Partners for Commerzbank HQ, Frankfurt, Tyskland Colin St John Wilson for British Library, London
1999	Future Systems		Lord's Media Centre, London	David Chipperfield Architects for River and Rowing Museum, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire Benson & Forsyth for Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh Alsop, Lyall & Störmer for North Greenwich tube station, London Chris Wilkinson Architects for Jubilee Line Extension Project, London Wilford Associates for Sto AG Marketing and Training Building, Stühlingen, Tyskland Foster and Partners for Reichstag, Berlin, Tyskland O'Donnell & Tuomey for Ranelagh Multi-Denominational School, Ranelagh, Dublin, Irland
2000	Alsop & Störmer		Peckham Library, London	Caruso St John for New Art Gallery Walsall, West Midlands Norman Foster & Partners for Canary Wharf Station, London Marks Barfield for London Eye, London Richard Rogers Partnership for 88 Wood Street, City of London Sauerbruch Hutton for GSW Headquarters, Berlin, Tyskland Chetwood Associates for Sainsbury's Supermarket, Greenwich, London
2001	Wilkinson Eyre Architects		Magna Centre, Rotherham, South Yorkshire	Nicholas Grimshaw and Partners, Anthony Hunt for Eden Project, Cornwall Eldridge Smerin for The Lawns, Highgate, London Jeremy Dixon Edward Jones for National Portrait Gallery udvidelse, London Guy Greenfield Architects for The Surgery, Hammersmith, London Michael Hopkins & Partners for Portcullis House and Westminster Underground Station, London Michael Wilford & Partners for British Embassy in Berlin, Tyskland
2002	Wilkinson Eyre Architects & Gifford		Gateshead Millennium Bridge, Gateshead	Malcolm Fraser Architects for Dance Base, Grassmarket, Edinburgh Edward Cullinan Architects for Weald and Downland Gridshell, Weald and Downland Open Air Museum, West Sussex David Chipperfield Architects for Ernsting's Service Centre, Coesfeld-Lette, Tyskland Building Design Partnership for Hampden Gurney Church of England Primary School, London Richard Rogers Partnership for Lloyd's Register of Shipping, London Benson & Forsyth for Millennium Wing, National Gallery of Ireland, Dublin, Irland
2003	Herzog & de Meuron		Laban, Deptford, London	Bill Dunster Architects for BedZED, Hackbridge, London Eric Parry Architects for 30 Finsbury Square, London Foster and Partners for Great Court, British Museum, London Ian Ritchie Architects for Plymouth Theatre Royal Production Centre, Plymouth Sutherland Hussey Architects with Jake Harvey, Donald Urquhart, Glen Onwin and Sandra Kennedy for Tiree Shelter, Inner Hebrides, Skotland
2004	Foster and Partners		30 St Mary Axe, London	Studio Daniel Libeskind for Imperial War Museum North, Trafford Park, Greater Manchester MacCormac Jamieson Prichard with Rummey Design for The Phoenix Initiative, Coventry Foster and Partners for Business Academy, Bexley, London Ian Ritchie Architects for Spire of Dublin, Irland Peter Cook, Colin Fournier for Kunsthaus, Graz, Østrig
2005	EMBT & RMJM		Scottish Parliament building, Edinburgh	Bennetts Associates for Jubilee Library, Brighton Zaha Hadid for BMW Central Building, Leipzig, Tyskland Foster and Partners for McLaren Technology Centre, Woking O'Donnell & Tuomey for Lewis Glucksman Gallery, Cork, Irland Alsop Designs for Fawood Children's Centre, Harlesden, London
2006	Richard Rogers Partnership	(c) Malaga fra en.wikipedia.org, CC BY-SA 3.0	Barajas Lufthavn Terminal 4, Madrid	Adjaye Associates for Whitechapel Idea Store, London Hopkins Architects for Evelina Children's Hospital, London Caruso St John Architects for Brick House, London The Richard Rogers Partnership for Senedd (Welsh Assembly building), Cardiff Zaha Hadid for Phaeno Science Centre, Wolfsburg, Tyskland
2007	David Chipperfield Architects		Museum of Modern Literature, Marbach, Tyskland	David Chipperfield Architects for America's Cup Building, Valencia, Spain Office for Metropolitan Architecture/Arup-AFA for Casa da Música, Porto, Portugal Foster and Partners for Dresden Station Redevelopment, Dresden, Tyskland Glenn Howells Architects, for Savill Building Visitors' Centre, Windsor Great Park, Windsor Haworth Tompkins for Young Vic Theatre, London[7]
2008	Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios, Alison Brooks Architects og Maccreanor Lavington	(c) Sebastian Ballard, CC BY-SA 2.0	Accordia housing development, Cambridge	Grimshaw/Arcadis for Amsterdam Bijlmer ArenA station, Amsterdam, Holland Denton Corker Marshall for Manchester Civil Justice Centre, Manchester Zaha Hadid with Patrik Schumacher for Nord Park Railway, Innsbruck, Østrig Allies and Morrison for Royal Festival Hall, London Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for Westminster Academy, London
2009	Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners[8]	(c) David Hawgood, CC BY-SA 2.0	Maggie's Centre, London	Tony Fretton Architects for Fuglsang Kunstmuseum, Lolland, Danmark Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for Bodegas Protos winery, Peñafiel, Spanien BDP for Liverpool One Masterplan, Liverpool Eric Parry Architects for 5 Aldermanbury Square, London Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for Kentish Town Health Centre, London
2010	Zaha Hadid[9]		MAXXI – National Museum of the 21st Century Arts, Rom, Italien	David Chipperfield for Neues Museum, Berlin DSDHA for Christ's College, Guildford Rick Mather Architects for Ashmolean Museum, Oxford dRMM for Clapham Manor Primary School, London Theis and Khan for Bateman's Row, Shoreditch, London
2011	Zaha Hadid[10]	(c) Stephen Richards, CC BY-SA 2.0	Evelyn Grace Academy, London	O'Donnell & Tuomey for An Gaeláras, Derry, Nordirland Allford Hall Monaghan Morris for The Angel Building, London David Chipperfield Architects for Folkwang Museum, Essen, Tyskland Bennetts Associates for Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford-upon-Avon Hopkins Architects for The Velodrome, London
2012	Stanton Williams[11]		Sainsbury Laboratory, Cambridge	David Chipperfield Architects for The Hepworth, Wakefield O'Donnell & Tuomey for Lyric Theatre (Belfast), Belfast OMA for Maggie's Centre, Glasgow OMA with Allies and Morrison for New Court, London Populous for Olympic Stadium, London
2013	Witherford Watson Mann Architects[12]		Astley Castle, Nuneaton, Warwickshire	Grafton Architects for the medical school at University of Limerick, Irland Hawkins/Brown with Studio Egret West for Park Hill, Sheffield Alison Brooks Architects for Newhall Be, Essex heneghan peng architects for Giant's Causeway Visitors' Centre, Antrim, Nordirland Niall McLaughlin Architects for Bishop Edward King Chapel, Ripon College Cuddesdon, South Oxfordshire
2014	Haworth Tompkins[13]		Everyman Theatre, Liverpool	Mecanoo for Library of Birmingham, Birmingham Zaha Hadid for London Aquatics Centre, London Renzo Piano for The Shard, London O'Donnell & Tuomey for Saw Swee Hock Student Centre at LSE, London Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios for Manchester School of Art, Manchester
2015	Allford Hall Monaghan Morris[14]	(c) David Anstiss, CC BY-SA 2.0	Burntwood School, Wandsworth, London	Niall McLaughlin Architects for Darbishire Place, Whitechapel, London Reiach and Hall Architects for Maggie's Centre Lanarkshire, Airdrie, Skotland Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for NEO Bankside, Bankside, London heneghan peng architects for University of Greenwich Stockwell Street Building, Greenwich, London McInnes Usher McKnight Architects (MUMA) for Whitworth Art Gallery extension, Manchester
2016	Caruso St John Architects[15]		Newport Street Gallery, Vauxhall, London	Herzog & de Meuron for Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford, Oxford Loyn & Co Architects for Outhouse (privat hus), Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire Michael Laird Architects & Reiach and Hall Architects for Riverside Campus, City of Glasgow College, Glasgow, Skotland dRMM Architects for Trafalgar Place housing, Elephant and Castle, London Wilkinson Eyre Architects for Weston Library, University of Oxford, Oxford
2017	dRMM[16]	(c) N Chadwick, CC BY-SA 2.0	Hastings Pier, East Sussex	Groupwork + Amin Taha for Barrett's Grove housing scheme, Stoke Newington, London Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for British Museum World Conservation and Exhibitions Centre, London Reiach and Hall Architects and Michael Laird Architects for City Campus at the City of Glasgow College, Glasgow Baynes and Mitchell Architects for Command of the Oceans display at Chatham Historic Dockyard, Chatham, Kent 6a architects for Photography Studio for Juergen Teller, London[17]
2018	Foster + Partners		Bloomberg London	Waugh Thistleton Architects for Bushey Cemetery, Bushey, Hertfordshire Henley Halebrown for Chadwick Hall, University of Roehampton, London Jamie Fobert Architects with Evans & Shalev for the new build at Tate St Ives, Cornwall MUMA for Storey's Field Community Centre and Nursery, North West Cambridge Niall McLaughlin Architects for The Sultan Nazrin Shah Centre, Worcester College, Oxford[18][19]
2019	Mikhail Riches with Cathy Hawley[20]	(c) Evelyn Simak, CC BY-SA 2.0	Goldsmith Street council housing, Norwich	Matthew Barnett Howland with Dido Milne and Oliver Wilton for Cork House, Berkshire Grimshaw Architects for London Bridge Station, Southwark, London Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners for The Macallan distillery and Visitor Experience, Moray, Skotland Witherford Watson Mann Architects for Nevill Holt Opera, Leicestershire Feilden Fowles for The Weston, Yorkshire Sculpture Park, West Yorkshire[21]
2020	Prisen blev udskudt til 2021 grundet coronaviruspandemien[22]
2021	Grafton Architects[23][24]		Kingston University Town House, London	Marks Barfield for Cambridge Central Mosque Ney & Partners and William Matthews Associates for Tintagel Castle footbridge Carmody Groarke for Windermere Jetty Museum Stanton Williams for Key Worker Housing, Eddington, Cambridge Amin Taha for 15 Clerkenwell Close[25]
2022				Hopkins Architects for 100 Liverpool Street, London Reiach and Hall Architects for Forth Valley College - Falkirk Campus, Scotland Henley Halebrown for Hackney New Primary School and 333 Kingsland Road, London Panter Hudspith Architects for Orchard Gardens, Elephant Park, Elephant and Castle, London Mæ Architects for Sands End Arts and Community Centre, Fulham, London Niall McLaughlin Architects for The New Library, Magdalene College, Cambridge[26]

Referencer