Sommer-PL 2020

Sommer-PL 2020
2020 Summer Olympics text logo.svg
VærtsbyJapan Tokyo, Japan
Motto'United by Emotion' (Forenet af Følelser)
Deltagende lande163
Deltagende atleter4.537
Discipliner539
Åbningsceremoni24. august 2021
Afslutningsceremoni5. september 2021
Officielt åbnet afKejser Naruhito af Japan
FakkelbærerYui Kamiji
Karin Morisaki
Shunsuke Uchida
StadionOlympiske nationalstadion

Sommer-PL 2020 (第十六回パラリンピック競技大会 Dai Jūroku-kai Pararinpikku Kyōgi Taikai) (afholdt sommer 2021) var de 16. paralympiske lege. Sommer-PL 2020 var en stor international sportsbegivenhed for atleter med handicap omfattet af Den Internationale Paralympiske Komité, og afholdes i Tokyo, Japan fra den 25. august til den 6. september 2021. Det er anden gang Tokyo var vært for de paralympiske lege, da de første gang var vært i 1964 og i samme forbindelse også Sommer-OL 1964.

Ved denne begivenhed blev der indført sportsgrenene badminton og taekwondo til det paralympiske program, og sejlads og 7-mands fodbold taget af programmet.

Ved åbningsceremonien blev den olympiske ild tændt af tre atleter. Det afghanske flag blev båret af FN's Flygtningehøjkommissær på grund af Talibans magtovertagelse i landet.[1]

Kandidatbyer

Som en del af en aftale mellem Internationale Paralympiske Komité og International Olympic Committee, der først blev oprettet i 2001, var værten for Sommer-OL 2020, også vært for de paralympiske lege i 2020.[2] Efter anden afstemningsrunde, der fulgte med en uafgjort, blev Sommer-OL og de Paralympiske lege i 2020 tildelt til Tokyo ved den 125. IOC Session.

Kandidatbyerne[3]
ByTeamRunde 1RunoffRunde 2
TokyoJapan Japan4260
IstanbulTyrkiet Tyrkiet264936
MadridSpanien Spanien2645

Deltagende lande

Nedenfor er listet de 163 nationer, der har kvalificeret sig til deltagelse ved Sommer-PL 2020 til dato. Tallene i parentes, er antal atleter repræsenteret ved legene.

Deltagende nationer ved Sommer-PL 2020
  •  Afghanistan (2)
  •  Algeriet (57)
  •  Angola (2)
  •  Argentina (57)
  •  Armenien (1)
  •  Aruba (1)
  •  Australien (174)
  •  Østrig (25)
  •  Aserbajdsjan (36)
  •  Bahrain (2)
  •  Barbados (1)
  •  Hviderusland (19)
  •  Belgien (34)
  •  Benin (2)
  •  Bermuda (1)
  •  Bhutan (3)
  •  Bosnien-Hercegovina (16)
  •  Botswana (2)
  •  Brasilien (258)
  •  Bulgarien (4)
  •  Burkina Faso (2)
  •  Burundi (2)
  •  Cambodja (1)
  •  Cameroun (3)
  •  Canada (130)
  •  Kap Verde (2)
  •  Centralafrikanske Republik (1)
  •  Chile (19)
  •  Kina (255)
  •  Colombia (61)
  •  Costa Rica (61)
  •  Kroatien (22)
  •  Cuba (17)
  •  Cypern (3)
  •  Tjekkiet (29)
  •  Demokratiske Republik Congo (21)
  •  Danmark (25)
  •  Dominikanske Republik (5)
  •  Ecuador (8)
  •  Egypten (49)
  •  El Salvador (3)
  •  Estland (5)
  •  Etiopien (3)
  •  Færøerne (1)
  •  Fiji (2)
  •  Finland (17)
  •  Frankrig (143)
  •  Gabon (2)
  •  Gambia (2)
  •  Georgien (14)
  •  Tyskland (137)
  •  Ghana (3)
  •  Storbritannien (221)
  •  Grækenland (46)
  •  Grenada (2)
  •  Guatemala (2)
  •  Guinea (2)
  •  Guinea-Bissau (2)
  •  Guyana (2)
  •  Haiti (1)
  •  Honduras (1)
  •  Hongkong (24)
  •  Ungarn (39)
  •  Island (6)
  •  Indien (54)
  •  Indonesien (23)
  •  Iran (62)
  •  Irak (19)
  •  Irland (31)
  •  Israel (33)
  •  Italien (113)
  •  Elfenbenskysten (3)
  •  Jamaica (4)
  •  Japan (260) (vært)
  •  Jordan (10)
  •  Kasakhstan (26)
  •  Kenya (9)
  •  Kuwait (3)
  •  Kirgisistan (2)
  •  Laos (1)
  •  Letland (7)
  •  Libanon (1)
  •  Lesotho (1)
  •  Liberia (2)
  •  Libyen (2)
  •  Litauen (11)
  •  Luxembourg (1)
  •  Madagaskar (1)
  •  Malawi (1)
  •  Malaysia (22)
  •  Maldiverne (2)
  •  Mali (2)
  •  Malta (2)
  •  Mauritius (4)
  •  Mexico (60)
  •  Moldova (6)
  •  Mongoliet (4)
  •  Montenegro (5)
  •  Marokko (37)
  •  Mozambique (2)
  •  Namibia (3)
  •  Nepal (1)
  •  Holland (74)
  •  New Zealand (29)
  •  Nicaragua (2)
  •  Niger (2)
  •  Nigeria (22)
  •  Nordmakedonien (1)
  •  Norge (15)
  •  Oman (3)
  •  Pakistan (2)
  •  Palæstina (2)
  •  Panama (3)
  •  Papua Ny Guinea (2)
  •  Paraguay (2)
  •  Peru (11)
  •  Filippinerne (4)
  •  Polen (93)
  •  Portugal (34)
  •  Puerto Rico (3)
  •  Qatar (2)
  •  Uafhængige olympiske deltagere (6)
  •  Republikken Congo (2)
  •  Rumænien (9)
  •  Russiske Paralympiske Komité (246)
  •  Rwanda (14)
  •  Saint Vincent og Grenadinerne (1)
  •  São Tomé og Príncipe (1)
  •  Saudi-Arabien (7)
  •  Senegal (3)
  •  Serbien (20)
  •  Sierra Leone (2)
  •  Singapore (10)
  •  Slovakiet (27)
  •  Slovenien (7)
  •  Salomonøerne (3)
  •  Somalia (1)
  •  Sydafrika (34)
  •  Sydkorea (86)
  •  Spanien (134)
  •  Sri Lanka (9)
  •  Sverige (29)
  •  Schweiz (21)
  •  Syrien (3)
  •  Kinesisk Taipei (10)
  •  Tadsjikistan (1)
  •  Tanzania (2)
  •  Thailand (74)
  •  Togo (1)
  •  Tunesien (25)
  •  Tyrkiet (87)
  •  Uganda (4)
  •  Ukraine (138)
  •  Forenede Arabiske Emirater (12)
  •  USA (242)
  •  Uruguay (2)
  •  Usbekistan (44)
  •  Venezuela (27)
  •  Vietnam (7)
  •  Amerikanske Jomfruøer (1)
  •  Yemen (2)
  •  Zambia (1)
  •  Zimbabwe (2)

Discipliner

Kalender

Denne kalender er baseret på oversigten ved de 539 discipliner.

Alle tider er lokale (UTC+9)
ÅCÅbningsceremonienKonkurrencer1FinalerACAfslutningsceremonien
August/September 2021AugustSeptemberDiscipliner
24.
Tir
25.
Ons
26.
Tor
27.
Fre
28.
Lør
29.
Søn
30.
Man
31.
Tir
1.
Ons
2.
Tor
3.
Fre
4.
Lør
5.
Søn
IPC logo black (2019).svg CeremonierÅCACN/A
Athletics pictogram (Paralympics).svg Atletik1316191621171817255167
Wheelchair badminton pictogram (Paralympics).svg Badminton7714
Boccia pictogram (Paralympics).svg Boccia437
Table tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg Bordtennis5885531
Archery pictogram (Paralympics).svg Bueskydning11221119
CyklingCycling (road) pictogram (Paralympics).svg Landevejscykling1965451
Cycling (track) pictogram (Paralympics).svg Banecykling4553
Equestrian Dressage pictogram (Paralympics).svg Dressur321511
Football 5-a-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg Femmandsfodbold11
Goalball pictogram (Paralympics).svg Goalball22
Judo pictogram (Paralympics).svg Judo44513
Wheelchair basketball pictogram (Paralympics).svg Kørestolsbasketball112
Wheelchair fencing pictogram (Paralympics).svg Kørestolsfægtning4424216
Wheelchair rugby pictogram (Paralympics).svg Kørestolsrugby11
Wheelchair tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg Kørestolstennis11226
Paracanoe pictogram (Paralympics).svg Parakano459
Triathlon pictogram (Paralympics).svg Paratriatlon448
Rowing pictogram (Paralympics).svg Roning44
Sitting volleyball pictogram (Paralympics).svg Siddende volleyball112
Shooting pictogram (Paralympics).svg Skydning322122113
Swimming pictogram (Paralympics).svg Svømning16141414131514151516146
Powerlifting pictogram (Paralympics).svg Styrkeløft4444420
Taekwondo pictogram (Paralympics).svg Taekwondo2226
Dagligt medaljediscipliner243044556254584448555015539
Total245498153215269327371419474524539
August/September 202124.
Tir
25.
Ons
26.
Tor
27.
Fre
28.
Lør
29.
Søn
30.
Man
31.
Tir
1.
Ons
2.
Tor
3.
Fre
4.
Lør
5.
Søn
Discipliner i alt
AugustSeptember


Medaljeoversigt

  *   Værtsnation (Japan)
Medaljeoversigten for Sommer-PL 2020[4]
RankNPCGuldSølvBronzeTotal
1 Kina (CHN)966051207
2 Storbritannien (GBR)413845124
3 USA (USA)373631104
4 Russiske Paralympiske Komité (RPC)363349118
5 Holland (NED)25171759
6 Ukraine (UKR)24472798
7 Brasilien (BRA)22203072
8 Australien (AUS)21293080
9 Italien (ITA)14292669
10 Aserbajdsjan (AZE)141419
11–86resterende lande209230279718
Total (86 NPCs)5395405891668

Referencer

  1. ^ "Fem højdepunkter fra den paralympiske åbningsceremoni". 24. august 2021. Hentet 24. august 2021. 
  2. ^ Hope, Nick (21. maj 2012). "Paralympics 2012: London to host 'first truly global Games'". BBC Sport. Hentet 1. august 2012. 
  3. ^ Wilson, Stephen (8. september 2013). "Results of the IOC vote to host the 2020 Summer Olympics". Austin American-Statesman. Associated Press. Arkiveret fra originalen 4. marts 2020. Hentet 11. december 2018. 
  4. ^ "Tokyo 2020: Paralympic Medal Count". Olympics.com. 

Se også

Eksterne henvisninger

Medier brugt på denne side

Flag of Austria.svg
Flag of Austria with the red in the Austrian national colours which was official ordered within the Austrian Armed Forces (Bundesheer) in the characteristic “Pantone 032 C” (since May 2018 the Red is ordered in the characteristic “Pantone 186 C”.)
Flag of Canada.svg
National flag of Canada. This file uses RGB specifications, resulting in a brighter red than the Pantone colors recommended by the Canadian government. Even a CMYK printed material cannot render such a red (see explanation in talk page).
Flag of Chile.svg
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Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
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Flag of Iran. The tricolor flag was introduced in 1906, but after the Islamic Revolution of 1979 the Arabic words 'Allahu akbar' ('God is great'), written in the Kufic script of the Qur'an and repeated 22 times, were added to the red and green strips where they border the white central strip and in the middle is the emblem of Iran (which is a stylized Persian alphabet of the Arabic word Allah ("God")).
The official ISIRI standard (translation at FotW) gives two slightly different methods of construction for the flag: a compass-and-straightedge construction used for File:Flag of Iran (official).svg, and a "simplified" construction sheet with rational numbers used for this file.
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Flag of Laos
Flag of Montenegro.svg
Montenegros flag (i brug den 13. juli 2004).
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Flag of Namibia
Flag of Portugal.svg
Flag of Portugal, created by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1857–1929), officially adopted by Portuguese government in June 30th 1911 (in use since about November 1910). Color shades matching the RGB values officially reccomended here. (PMS values should be used for direct ink or textile; CMYK for 4-color offset printing on paper; this is an image for screen display, RGB should be used.)
Olympic flag.svg
Olympic Movement flag

Proportions 2:3, created 1913, adopted 1914, first used 1920.

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Flag of Senegal
Flag of Slovenia.svg
The flag of Slovenia.
"The construction sheet for the coat of arms and flag of the Republic of Slovenia
is issued in the Official Gazette Uradni list Republike Slovenije #67, 27 October 1994
as the addendum to the Law on the coat of arms and flag."
Flag of South Africa.svg

Sydafrikas flag

Used color: National flag | South African Government and Pantone Color Picker

     grøn rendered as RGB 000 119 073Pantone 3415 C
     gul rendered as RGB 255 184 028Pantone 1235 C
     rød rendered as RGB 224 060 049Pantone 179 C
     blå rendered as RGB 000 020 137Pantone Reflex Blue C
     hvid rendered as RGB 255 255 255
     sort rendered as RGB 000 000 000
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Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg
Chinese Taipei Olympic Flag. According to the official website of Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee, Blue Sky(circle) & White Sun(triangles) above the Olympic rings is neither the National Emblem of the Republic of China, nor the Party Emblem of Kuomintang (KMT), but a design in between, where the triangles do not extend to the edge of the blue circle, as registered at International Olympic Committee in 1981 and digitally rendered in 2013. Besides, the blue outline of the five-petaled plum blossom is broader than the red one. Moreover, the CMYK code of the blue one and the Blue Sky & White Sun is "C100-M100-Y0-K0", and different from the Olympic rings (C100-M25-Y0-K0). Note that it's the only version recognized by IOC.
Flag of Thailand.svg
The national flag of Kingdom of Thailand since September 2017; there are total of 3 colours:
  • Red represents the blood spilt to protect Thailand’s independence and often more simply described as representing the nation.
  • White represents the religion of Buddhism, the predominant religion of the nation
  • Blue represents the monarchy of the nation, which is recognised as the centre of Thai hearts.
Wheelchair fencing pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Wheelchair fencing. This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg
Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe
Wheelchair badminton pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter:

Eget arbejde + source 1 : Parutakupiu +

source 2 :Thadius856 (SVG conversion) & Parutakupiu (original image), Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Badminton . This is unofficial sample picture.
Wheelchair rugby pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Wheelchair rugby. This is unofficial sample picture.
Rowing pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter:

Eget arbejde

+Thadius856 (SVG conversion) & Parutakupiu (original image), Licens: CC0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Rowing. This is unofficial sample picture
Table tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Wcommons, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Table tennis. This is unofficial sample picture.
Wheelchair tennis pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Wheelchair tennis. This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Aruba.svg
The flag of Aruba
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg
Flag of Burkina Faso
Taekwondo pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Thadius856 (SVG conversion) & Parutakupiu (original image), Licens: CC0
pictogramme pour le para Taekwondo
Powerlifting pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Powerlifting. This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Haiti.svg
The national and official state flag of Haiti; arms obtained from http://www.webchantier.com/. The civil flag can be found at here.
Flag of Oman.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: See File history below for details., Licens: CC0
Flag of Oman
Triathlon pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports -Triathlon . This is unofficial sample picture.
Judo pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter:

Thadius856 (SVG conversion) & Parutakupiu (original image) +

Patrick Trouvé, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pictogramme pour le judo malvoyant
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg
The national flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Created according to the 2006 constitution : Son emblème est le drapeau bleu ciel, orné d’une étoile jaune dans le coin supérieur gauche et traversé en biais d’une bande rouge finement encadrée de jaune. (Its symbol is a sky blue flag, decorated with a yellow star in the upper left corner and crossed in the diagonal by a red strip with thin yellow borders) It seems to be identical, except for a lighter field hue, to the 1966–1971 flag.
Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg
Flag of the Ivory Coast, written by Jon Harald Søby, modified by Zscout370. The colors match to what is reported at http://fotw.vexillum.com/flags/ci.html.
Archery pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Wheelchair archery. This is unofficial sample picture.
Sitting volleyball pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Sitting volleyball. This is unofficial sample picture.
Boccia pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Boccia. This is unofficial sample picture.
Football 5-a-side pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Football 5-a-side. This is unofficial sample picture.
Wheelchair basketball pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Wheelchair basketball. This is unofficial sample picture.
Paracanoe pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Paracanoe. This is unofficial sample picture.
Cycling (road) pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Cycling (road). This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Maldives.svg
Flag of Maldives. The colours used are Pantone 186 C for red and Pantone 348 C for green.
Equestrian Dressage pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter:

Citius Altius Fortius (adapted for Dressage) Parutakupiu (original image)

+User:Xfigpower, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Pictograms of Paralympics sports - Equestrian. This is unofficial sample picture
IPC logo black (2019).svg
The logo of International Paralympic Committee – global governing body for the paralympic movement; this is a colorless version of the original tri-color logo.
IPC logo (2019).svg
Dette er logoet på: Internationale Paralympiske Komité – global governing body for the Paralympic Movement
Cycling (track) pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Cycling (track). This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Costa Rica (state).svg
Flag constructed according [1]; using non-traced, pure SVG coat of arms obtained from Image:Coat of arms of Costa Rica.svg, xrmap flag collection 2.9. The emblem is very important it signifies different places and things in Costa Rica.
Shooting pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Shooting. This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Fiji.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: unknown, Licens: CC0
Flag of Malaysia.svg
Flag of Malaysia – Jalur Gemilang (Stripes of Glory)
Russian Paralympic Committee flag (2021).svg
Russian Paralympic Committee flag (2021).
Flag of Jamaica.svg
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
Flag of Rwanda.svg
Flag of Rwanda. The flag ratio is 2:3 with the stripes being 2:1:1. Colors are the following officially: Pantone 299 C 2X (blue), RAL 6029 (green), RAL 1023 (yellow) and RAL 1003 (golden yellow). (As of 03/08/2010, the only color used is the Pantone 299 C, which is from here. The rest of the colors are RAL shades from here.)
Swimming pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Swimming. This is unofficial sample picture.
Athletics pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Athletics. This is unofficial sample picture.
Goalball pictogram (Paralympics).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Parutakupiu, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pictograms of Paralympic sports - Goalball. This is unofficial sample picture.
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg
Flag of Papua New Guinea
Colours: Pantone 186 C for red and 116 C for yellow