Salò-republikken
Salò-republikken Repubblica Sociale Italiana | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nazitysk lydstat | |||||||||
| 1943–1945 | |||||||||
 Flag  Nationalvåben | |||||||||
Fra Gustavlinjen til den Gotiske Linje | |||||||||
| Hovedstad | Rom (de jure) Salò (de facto) | ||||||||
| Sprog | Italiensk | ||||||||
| Regeringsform | Etpartistat | ||||||||
| Duce | |||||||||
| Historisk periode | 2. verdenskrig | ||||||||
• Etableret | 23. september 1943 | ||||||||
• Ophørt | 25. april 1945 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Salò-republikken (italiensk: Repubblica di Salò), officielt Den italienske socialrepublik (italiensk: Repubblica Sociale Italiana eller RSI), var en tysk lydstat 1943–45 under sidste del af 2. verdenskrig. Den var ledet af il Duce Benito Mussolini. RSI havde kun indflydelse i de områder i Norditalien, som den tyske hær kontrollerede. Statsdannelsens hovedstad var den lille by Salò ved Gardasøen, hvor Mussolini etablerede sig. Den italienske socialrepublik var den anden og sidste fascistiske italienske stat.
Kilder
- ^ Pauley, Bruce F (2003) Hitler, Stalin, and Mussolini: Totalitarianism in the Twentieth Century Italy, Wheeling: Harlan Davidson, Inc., p228 (Hitler ordered Mussolini to create a new fascist Italian state.
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Koordinater: 45°36′26″N 10°31′42″Ø / 45.60711409°N 10.52827885°Ø
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Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: F l a n k e r, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1851-1861) and of the Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946). Use: Civil flag and ensign. In a governmental or a military context, the crowned version (see Crowned version) was always used (as State flag and naval ensign).
Forfatter/Opretter: F l a n k e r, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1851-1861) and of the Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946). Use: Civil flag and ensign. In a governmental or a military context, the crowned version (see Crowned version) was always used (as State flag and naval ensign).
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Flag of Italy (1861–1946).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: F l a n k e r, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1851-1861) and of the Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946). Use: Civil flag and ensign. In a governmental or a military context, the crowned version (see Crowned version) was always used (as State flag and naval ensign).
Forfatter/Opretter: F l a n k e r, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1851-1861) and of the Kingdom of Italy (1861-1946). Use: Civil flag and ensign. In a governmental or a military context, the crowned version (see Crowned version) was always used (as State flag and naval ensign).
War flag of the Italian Social Republic.svg
War flag of the Repubblica Sociale Italiana (the civil flag was the same of the present day Italian Republic, but was more rarely used in comparison with the war flag)
War flag of the Repubblica Sociale Italiana (the civil flag was the same of the present day Italian Republic, but was more rarely used in comparison with the war flag)
Locatie RSI.PNG
(c) Mixcoatl at nederlandsk Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0
locatie van de nl:Italiaanse Sociale Republiek, zelf gemaakt (bewerking van nl::Afbeelding:Locatie Italië.png)
(c) Mixcoatl at nederlandsk Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0
locatie van de nl:Italiaanse Sociale Republiek, zelf gemaakt (bewerking van nl::Afbeelding:Locatie Italië.png)
CoA of the RSI.svg
coat of arms of the Italian Social Republic. Note: national colors are reverted (red-white-green).
coat of arms of the Italian Social Republic. Note: national colors are reverted (red-white-green).
Italian social republic map.png
Forfatter/Opretter: PANONIAN, Licens: CC0
Map of the Italian Social Republic (as of 1943)
Forfatter/Opretter: PANONIAN, Licens: CC0
Map of the Italian Social Republic (as of 1943)