STS-71

STS-71
Missionsemblem
Sts-71-patch.png
Missionsstatistik
Missionsnavn:STS-71
Rumagentur:NASA
Rumfærge:Atlantis (14)
Antal besætningsmedlemmer:7 ud, 8 hjem
Affyringsrampe:LC-39A (KSC)
Opsendelse:27 juni 1995
Landing:7 juli 1995
Landet på:KSC
Varighed:9 dage 19 timer
Foto af besætningen
STS-71 crew.jpg
Navigation
Tidligere missionNæste mission
STS-67 STS-67STS-70 STS-70

STS-71 (Space Transportation System-71) var Atlantis 14. rumfærge-mission. Opsendt 27. juni 1995 og vendte tilbage den 7. juli 1995. Det var den første mission hvor en NASA rumfærge lagde til ved den russiske rumstation MIR.

Missionen var rumfærgernes 1. sammenkobling med rumstationen Mir og 3. mission med russisk deltagelse, de to første var STS-60 og STS-63.

Efterfølgende fælles missioner til Mir: Sojuz TM-21, STS-74, STS-76, STS-79, STS-81, STS-84, STS-86, STS-89 og STS-91.

Uddybende Uddybende artikel: Rumfærge-Mir-programmet

Besætning

  • USA Mand Robert L. Gibson (Kommandør)
  • USA Mand Charles J. Precourt (Pilot)
  • USA Kvinde Ellen S. Baker (Specialist)
  • USA Kvinde Bonnie J. Dunbar (Specialist)
  • USA Mand Gregory J. Harbaugh (Specialist)

Fra jorden til MIR, besætning Mir-19

Fra MIR retur til jorden, besætning Mir-18

  • USA Norman E. Thagard (Specialist)
  • Rusland Mand Vladimir Dezhurov (Kosmonaut)
  • Rusland Mand Gennady Strekalov (Kosmonaut)

Missions højdepunkter

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Eksterne henvisninger

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Symbol mars.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Rei-artur (diskussion · bidrag), reshaped by F l a n k e r (talk), Licens: CC-BY-SA-3.0

symbol of Mars. 400 × 400 pixels nominal dimensions, line 45 pixel tick, circle 295 × 295 pixel, not joined with arrow. Colour: red=0 green=0 blue=140. Inkscape-ws.svg Vektorgrafikken blev lavet med Inkscape.

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Symbol venus.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: By Rei-artur (diskussion · bidrag)., Licens: CC-BY-SA-3.0
Venus/female symbol.
Shuttle Patch.svg
SVG version of PNG Space Shuttle Logo/Patch.
Atlantis taking off on STS-27.jpg
Space Shuttle Atlantis takes flight on its STS-27 mission on December 2, 1988, 9:30 a.m. EST, utilizing 375,000 pounds thrust produced by its three main engines. The STS-27 was the third classified mission dedicated to the Department of Defense (DoD). After completion of mission, Orbiter Atlantis landed December 6, 1988, 3:36 p.m. PST at Edwards Air Force Base, California.
STS-71 crew.jpg
The crew assigned to the STS-71 mission included (front left to right) Vladimir N. Dezhurov, Mir 18 crew download; Robert L. Gibson, commander; and Anatoly Y. Solovyev, Mir 19 crew upload. On the back row, left to right, are Norman E. Thagard, Mir 18 crew download; Gennadiy Strekalov, Mir 18 crew download; Gregory J. Harbaugh, mission specialist; Ellen S. Baker, mission specialist; Charles J. Precourt, pilot; Bonnie J. Dunbar, mission specialist; and Nikolai Budarin, Mir 19 crew upload. Launched aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis on June 27, 1995 at 3:32:19.044 pm (EDT), the STS-71 mission marked many firsts in human space flight history. It was the first U.S. Space Shuttle-Russian Space Station Mir docking and joint on-orbit operations, and the first on-orbit change out of a shuttle crew. In addition, it was the largest spacecraft ever in orbit and was the 100th U.S. human space launch conducted from the Cape.
Sts-70-patch.png
STS-70 Mission Insignia
The STS-70 crew patch depicts the Space Shuttle Discovery orbiting Earth in the vast blackness of space. The primary mission of deploying a NASA Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) is depicted by three gold stars. They represent the triad composed of spacecraft transmitting data to Earth through the TDRS system. The stylized red, white, and blue ribbon represents the American goal of linking space exploration to the advancement of all humankind.
Sts-67-patch.svg

STS-67 Mission Insignia

Observation and remote exploration of the universe in the ultraviolet wavelengths of light were the focus of the STS-67/ASTRO-2 mission, as depicted in the crew patch designed by the crew members. The insignia shows the ASTRO-2 telescopes in the Space Shuttle Endeavour's payload bay, orbiting high above Earth's atmosphere. The three sets of rays, diverging from the telescope on the patch atop the Instrument Pointing System (IPS), correspond to the three ASTRO-2 telescopes - the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT), the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT), and the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo-Polarimeter Experiment (WUPPE). The telescopes are coaligned to simultaneously view the same astronomical object, as shown by the convergence of rays on the NASA symbol. This symbol also represents the excellence of the union of the NASA teams and universality's in the exploration of the universe through astronomy. The celestial targets of ASTRO-2 include the observation of planets, stars, and galaxies shown in the design. The two small atoms represent the search in the ultraviolet spectrum for the signature of primordial helium in intergalactic space left over from the Big Bang. The observations performed on ASTRO-2 will contribute to man's knowledge and understanding of the vast universe, from the planets in out system to the farthest reaches of space.
Sts-71-patch.png
STS-71 Mission Insignia
The STS-71 crew patch design depicts the orbiter Atlantis in the process of the first international docking mission of the Space Shuttle Atlantis with the Russian Space Station Mir. The names of the 10 astronauts and cosmonauts who flew aboard the orbiter are shown along the outer border of the patch. The rising sun symbolizes the dawn of a new era of cooperation between the two countries. The vehicles Atlantis and Mir are shown in separate circles converging at the center of the emblem symbolizing the merger of the space programs of the two space faring nations. The flags of the United States and Russia emphasize the equal partnership of the mission. The joint program symbol at the lower center of the patch acknowledges the extensive contributions made by the Mission Control Centers (MCC) of both countries. The crew insignia was designed by aviation and space artist, Bob McCall, who also designed the crew patch for the Apollo Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) in 1975, the first international space docking mission.