STS-132
Missionsemblem | |||||
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Missionsstatistik | |||||
Missionsnavn: | STS-132 | ||||
Rumagentur: | NASA | ||||
Rumfærge: | Atlantis (32) | ||||
Antal besætningsmedlemmer: | 6 | ||||
Affyringsrampe: | LC-39A (KSC) | ||||
Opsendelse: | 14. maj 2010 | ||||
Landing: | 26. maj 2010 | ||||
Landet på: | Kennedy Space Center | ||||
Varighed: | 11 døgn og 18 timer | ||||
Antal kredsløb: | 186 | ||||
Foto af besætningen | |||||
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Denne artikel handler om en mission i rumfærge-programmet. For informationer om programmet se rumfærge-programmet.
STS-132 (Space Transportation System-132) var rumfærgen Atlantis' 32. og næstsidste rummission, den blev opsendt fredag d. 14. maj 2010 klokken 20:20 dansk sommertid (2:20 pm EDT).[1] Atlantis blev sammenkoblet med den Internationale Rumstations Harmony-modul søndag d. 16. maj klokken 16:28 (10:28 am EDT). Det var 11. gang at Atlantis blev koblet til ISS. Derudover har Atlantis været koblet til den tidligere russiske rumstation Mir syv gange[2].
Missionen medbringer modulerne Rassvet (MRM1, Mini Research Module) og Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) til Den Internationale Rumstation (ISS). Tre rumvandringer er planlagt til at udføre arbejdet på rumstationen.
Det var oprindeligt rumfærgen Atlantis' sidste rejse, den skulle dog være klar som redningsfartøj for den sidste rumfærgemission, men NASA fandt penge til at Atlantis kan flyve en tur mere. Efter sidste rumrejse ender rumfærgerne på museum.[3][4]
Atlantis landede onsdag d. 26. maj 2010 klokken 14:48 (8:48 am EDT) i Florida.
Besætning
Kenneth Ham (kaptajn)
Dominic Antonelli (pilot)
Stephen Bowen (1. missionsspecialist)
Garrett Reisman (2. missionsspecialist)
/
Piers Sellers (3. missionsspecialist)
Michael Good (4. missionsspecialist)
Missionen
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis_launches_on_STS-132.jpg/220px-Space_Shuttle_Atlantis_launches_on_STS-132.jpg)
Rumfærgen Atlantis blev opsendt d. 14. maj 2010 klokken 2:20 pm EDT i Florida.[5][6]
Fotograferingen af rumfærgens varmeskjold på missionens anden dag, blev ændret i forhold til de normale procedurer. Et særlig kamera på rumfærgens robotarm sad fast i aflåst position, et kabel blokerede rotationen og fotograferingen af visse dele af varmeskjoldet blev udskudt [7]En ekstra fotograf på ISS blev sat til at forsyne jordkontrollen med supplerende billeder under Atlantis' rotationsmanøvre, kort før sammenkoblingen [8].
Sammenkoblingen mellem rumfærgen og rumstationen på missionens tredje dag forløb normalt, selvom der havde været overvejelser om at flytte rumstationen for at undgå kollision med rumaffald, men manøvren blev aflyst.
Stephen Bowen og Garrett Reisman udførte første rumvandring på missionen fjerde dag. Rumvandringen varede 7 timer og 25 minutter [9].
På missionens femte dag blev det russiske modul Rassvet (morgenrøde), også kaldet Mini Research Module (MRM1), sammenkoblet med et andet af rumstationens russiske moduler Zarja (morgengry) [10].
Stephen Bowen og Michael Good udførte missionens anden rumvandring på sjettedagen. Rumvandringen varede 7 timer og 9 minutter [11].
På missionens syvende dag blev der overført fragt mellem rumfærge/rumstation og Rassvets luge blev åbnet [12].
Michael Good og Garrett Reisman på missionens tredje og sidste rumvandring. Rumvandringen varede 6 timer og 46 minutter [13].
- Atlantis er ved at blive sammenkoblet med Den Internationale Rumstation
- Garrett Reisman på første rumvandring
- Steve Bowen på anden rumvandring
- Garrett Reisman og Michael Good på tredje rumvandring
Atlantis landede, for sidste gang, onsdag d. 26. maj klokken 14:48 (8:48 am EDT)[14].
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/STS-132_landing.jpg/300px-STS-132_landing.jpg)
- Tidsplan
- 1. dag – Opsendelse fra KSC
- 2. dag – Undersøgelse af varmeskjold
- 3. dag – Ankomst og sammenkobling rumfærge/rumstation. Opsætning af Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) med robotarm
- 4. dag – Første rumvandring: Stephen Bowen og Garrett Reisman monterer antenne og værktøjsplatform
- 5. dag – Rassvet sættes på plads. Hvis der var behov for yderligere undersøgelse af varmeskjoldet udførtes dette
- 6. dag – Anden rumvandring: Stephen Bowen og Michael Good, udskiftning af batterier på P6. ICC flyttes.
- 7. dag – Overførsel af fragt, Rassvets luge åbnes
- 8. dag – Tredje rumvandring: Michael Good og Garrett Reisman, udskiftning af batterier på P6
- 9. dag – ICC på plads i rumfærgens lastrum, overførsel af fragt og delvis hviledag
- 10. dag – Mediekonferencer, overførsel af fragt, delvis hviledag og frakobling
- 11. dag – Undersøgelse af varmeskjold
- 12. dag – Forberedelse til landing
- 13. dag – Landing KSC
- 2. dag – Undersøgelse af varmeskjold
Nyttelast
- Rassvet, (MRM1, Mini Research Module)
- Russisk modul til sammenkobling og opbevaring,[15] Rassvet betyder morgenrøde.
- Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC)
- Amerikansk modul til transport og ekstern opbevaring på ISS.[16] [17]
- Newtons æbletræ
- Et faldende æble er symbolet på Isaac Newtons tyngdelov. The Royal Society har udlånt et stykke æbletræ til den engelske astronaut Piers Sellers, han medbringer træstykket samt et billede af Newton, på rumflyvningen.[18][19]
- Rassvet Mini Research Module (MRM1)
- Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC)
- Æblet der falder pga. gravitation
- Isaac Newton uden æble
Hovedartikler:
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Eksterne henvisninger
- NASA TV Opsendelse, landing, rumvandringer og andre aktiviteter under missionen (engelsk)
- STS-132 Mission Information NASA (engelsk)
- STS-132 Mission summary (PDF) Arkiveret 5. maj 2010 hos Wayback Machine NASA (engelsk)
- STS-132 Presskit(PDF) Arkiveret 25. december 2018 hos Wayback Machine NASA (engelsk)
- Olieforurening forstyrrer transport af rumfærgetank Arkiveret 10. maj 2010 hos Wayback Machine Ingeniøren
- ^ Grønt lys for Atlantis Arkiveret 22. februar 2021 hos Wayback Machine hentet d. 12. maj 2010
- ^ Atlantis' Final Mission Arkiveret 17. maj 2010 hos Wayback Machine(engelsk) Hentet d. 26. maj 2010
- ^ Does shuttle Atlantis have one extra flight in her? (engelsk) Spaceflight Now
- ^ UDSALG: Stor rabat på en brugt rumfærge Arkiveret 9. april 2010 hos Wayback Machine Ingeniøren
- ^ Atlantis' sidste rumfærd Arkiveret 22. februar 2021 hos Wayback Machine hentet d. 15. maj 2010
- ^ After a Storied 25-years, Atlantis Celebrates One Final Time in Orbit (engelsk) NASASpaceFlight.com, hentet d. 15. maj 2010
- ^ Astronauts resort to Plan B for inspecting Atlantis (engelsk) SpaceFlightNow.com
- ^ STS-132: Atlantis docks with ISS – Extremely clean ET-136 (engelsk) NASASpaceFlight.com
- ^ Computerbøvl forlængede rumvandring på rumstationen Arkiveret 26. maj 2010 hos Wayback Machine Ingeniøren
- ^ Daggry på Rumstationen (Webside ikke længere tilgængelig)
- ^ Smooth spacewalk tackles planned work and more (engelsk) Spaceflight Now
- ^ STS-132: Russia’s MRM-1 installed – Port Wing clearance boost (engelsk) NASASpaceFlight.com
- ^ Så fik rumstationen fire nye batterier på hver 170 kilo Arkiveret 11. juni 2010 hos Wayback Machine Ingeniøren
- ^ Atlantis hjemme for at blive (Webside ikke længere tilgængelig)
- ^ STS-132 to Carry Research Module (engelsk) NASA
- ^ Integrated Cargo Carrier into Canister Arkiveret 25. april 2010 hos Wayback Machine (engelsk) NASA
- ^ SPACEHAB Logistics Double Module Arkiveret 3. juni 2010 hos Wayback Machine (engelsk) NASA
- ^ Newtons æbletræ skal en tur i rummet Arkiveret 12. januar 2022 hos Wayback Machine TV2
- ^ Newton's Apple Tree to Defy Gravity on Upcoming Shuttle Mission (engelsk) Universe Today
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Medier brugt på denne side
STS-132 Commander Ken Ham and his five crewmates: Pilot Tony Antonelli and Mission Specialists Garrett Reisman, Steve Bowen, Mike Good and Piers Sellers are safely back on Earth after space shuttle Atlantis glided to a picture-perfect landing at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, Fla. on Wednesday morning, May 26. It was Atlantis' 32nd and final flight, traveling a total of more than 120 million miles. The 12-day, STS-132 mission delivered the Russian Mini Research Module-1, Rassvet ("dawn") to the International Space Station.
The STS-133 mission patch is based upon sketches from the late artist Robert McCall; they were the final creations of his long and prodigious career. In the foreground, a solitary orbiter ascends into a dark blue sky above a roiling fiery plume. A spray of stars surrounds the orbiter and a top lit crescent forms the background behind the ascent. The mission number, STS-133, is emblazoned on the patch center, and crewmembers' names are listed on a sky-blue border around the scene. The Shuttle Discovery is depicted ascending on a plume of flame as if it is just beginning a mission. However it is just the orbiter, without boosters or an external tank, as it would be at mission's end. This is to signify Discovery's completion of its operational life and the beginning of its new role as a symbol of NASA's and the nation's proud legacy in human spaceflight.
Space shuttle Atlantis nears touchdown on Runway 33 at the Shuttle Landing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Landing was at 8:48 a.m. EDT, completing the 12-day STS-132 mission to the International Space Station. Main gear touchdown was at 8:48:11 a.m. EDT, followed by nose gear touchdown at 8:48:21 a.m. and wheelstop at 8:49:18 a.m. On board are Commander Ken Ham, Pilot Tony Antonelli, Mission Specialists Garrett Reisman, Michael Good, Steve Bowen and Piers Sellers. The six-member STS-132 crew carried the Russian-built Mini Research Module-1 to the International Space Station. STS-132 is the 34th shuttle mission to the station, the 132nd shuttle mission overall and the last planned flight for Atlantis.
At the Astrotech payload processing facility at Port Canaveral in Florida, members of the STS-132 crew get a close-up view of the Integrated Cargo Carrier and its space-to-ground antenna during their crew equipment interface test, or CEIT. CEIT provides the crew with hands-on training and observation of shuttle and flight hardware. The six-member crew of space shuttle Atlantis' STS-132 mission will deliver an Integrated Cargo Carrier and a Russian-built Mini-Research Module to the International Space Station. The second in a series of new pressurized components for Russia, the module will be permanently attached to the bottom port of the Zarya module and also will carry U.S. pressurized cargo. STS-132 is the 34th mission to the station and the 132nd space shuttle mission in the program. Launch is targeted for May 14.
NASA astronaut Steve Bowen, STS-132 mission specialist, participates in the mission's first session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction and maintenance continue on the International Space Station. During the seven-hour, 25-minute spacewalk, Bowen and NASA astronaut Garrett Reisman (out of frame), mission specialist, loosened bolts holding six replacement batteries, installed a second antenna for high-speed Ku-band transmissions and adding a spare parts platform to Dextre, a two-armed extension for the station's robotic arm.
Forfatter/Opretter: Description and Multilingual annotation by Penyulap, from work done by Craigboy, original image from Leebrandoncremer, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Layout of the Russian orbital segment of the International Space Station overlaid in English and Russian
SVG version of PNG Space Shuttle Logo/Patch.
The STS-132 mission will be the 32nd flight of the space shuttle Atlantis. The primary STS-132 mission objective is to deliver the Russian-made MRM-1 (Mini Research Module) to the International Space Station (ISS). Atlantis will also deliver a new communications antenna and a new set of batteries for one of the ISS solar arrays. The STS-132 mission patch features Atlantis flying off into the sunset as the end of the Space Shuttle Program approaches. However the sun is also heralding the promise of a new day as it rises for the first time on a new ISS module, the MRM-1, which is also named Rassvet, the Russian word for dawn.
Backdropped by a colorful Earth, space shuttle Atlantis is featured in this image photographed by an Expedition 23 crew member as the shuttle approaches the International Space Station during STS-132 rendezvous and docking operations. Docking occurred at 9:28 a.m. (CDT) on May 16, 2010. A portion of a docked Russian spacecraft is visible at top.
Space Shuttle Atlantis takes flight on its STS-27 mission on December 2, 1988, 9:30 a.m. EST, utilizing 375,000 pounds thrust produced by its three main engines. The STS-27 was the third classified mission dedicated to the Department of Defense (DoD). After completion of mission, Orbiter Atlantis landed December 6, 1988, 3:36 p.m. PST at Edwards Air Force Base, California.
NASA astronauts Michael Good (left) and Garrett Reisman, both STS-132 mission specialists, look through the aft flight deck windows of space shuttle Atlantis during the mission's third and final session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction and maintenance continue on the International Space Station.
Attired in training versions of their shuttle launch and entry suits, these six astronauts take a break from training to pose for the STS-132 crew portrait. Pictured clockwise are NASA astronauts Ken Ham (bottom), commander; Garrett Reisman and Michael Good, both mission specialists; Tony Antonelli, pilot; Piers Sellers and Steve Bowen both mission specialists.
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Isaac Newton, based on a painting by Kneller
Forfatter/Opretter: Kwamikagami, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
symbol of Mars. 16 × 16 pixel nominal dimensions, lines 2 pixel thick, square caps. Colour 75% blue: red=0 green=0 blue=191 (#0000BF).
The STS-131/19A crew patch highlights the Space Shuttle in the Rendezvous Pitch Maneuver (RPM). This maneuver is heavily photographed by the International Space Station (ISS) astronauts, and the photos are analyzed back on earth to clear the Space Shuttle's thermal protection system for re-entry. The RPM illustrates the teamwork and safety process behind each Space Shuttle launch. In the Space Shuttle's cargo bay is the Multi-Purpose Logistics Module (MPLM), Leonardo, which is carrying several science racks, the last of the four crew quarters, and supplies for the ISS. Out of view and directly behind the MPLM, is the Ammonia Tank Assembly (ATA) that will be used to replace the current ATA. This will take place during three Extra Vehicular Activities (EVAs). The 51.6° Space Shuttle orbit is illustrated by the three gold bars of the astronaut symbol, and its elliptical wreath contains the orbit of the ISS. The star atop the astronaut symbol is the dawning sun, which is spreading its early light across the Earth. The background star field contains seven stars, one for each crewmember; they are proud to represent the United States and Japan during this mission.
Anchored to a Canadarm2 mobile foot restraint, NASA astronaut Garrett Reisman, STS-132 mission specialist, participates in the mission's first session of extravehicular activity (EVA) as construction and maintenance continue on the International Space Station. During the seven-hour, 25-minute spacewalk, Reisman and NASA astronaut Steve Bowen (out of frame), mission specialist, loosened bolts holding six replacement batteries, installed a second antenna for high-speed Ku-band transmissions and adding a spare parts platform to Dextre, a two-armed extension for the station's robotic arm.
Space shuttle Atlantis soars to orbit from Launch Pad 39A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida on the STS-132 mission to the International Space Station at 2:20 p.m. EDT on May 14. The third of five shuttle missions planned for 2010, this was the last planned launch for Atlantis. The Russian-built Mini Research Module-1 is inside the shuttle's cargo bay. Also known as Rassvet, or "dawn," it will provide additional storage space and a new docking port for Russian Soyuz and Progress spacecraft. The laboratory will be attached to the bottom port of the station's Zarya module. The mission's three spacewalks will focus on storing spare components outside the station, including six batteries, a communications antenna and parts for the Canadian Dextre robotic arm. STS-132 is the 132nd shuttle flight, the 32nd for Atlantis and the 34th shuttle mission dedicated to station assembly and maintenance.