S/2004 N 1

Billede af Neptun som Hubble-rumteleskopet tog i 2009, hvor S/2004N1 er markeret.

S/2004 N 1 er en måne, der kredser om planeten Neptun. Med en diameter på omkring 34.8 km, er det Neptuns mindste måne. Den blev fundet i 2013, hvormed antallet af kendte måner om Neptun udvides til 14. Den fik det officielle navn Hippocamp.

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Forfatter/Opretter: Urutseg, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
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S-2004 N1 Hubble montage.jpg
This composite Hubble Space Telescope picture shows the location of a newly discovered moon, designated S/2004 N 1, orbiting the giant planet Neptune. The moon is so small (no more than 12 miles across) and dim, it was missed by NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft cameras when the probe flew by Neptune in 1989. Several other moons that were discovered by Voyager appear in this 2009 image, along with a circumplanetary structure known as ring arcs.
Mark Showalter of the SETI Institute discovered S/2004 N 1 in July 2013. He analyzed over 150 archival Neptune photographs taken by Hubble from 2004 to 2009. The same white dot appeared over and over again. He then plotted a circular orbit for the moon, which completes one revolution around Neptune every 23 hours. The black-and-white image was taken in 2009 with Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3 in visible light. Hubble took the color inset of Neptune on August 19, 2009.