Pakistans premierministre
Pakistans premierminister | |
---|---|
Tilblivelse | 14. august 1947 |
Første indehaver | Liaquat Ali Khan |
Hjemmeside | pmo.gov.pk |
Pakistans premierminister (Urdu وزیر اعظم = Wazir-e- Azam, der betyder "Øverste Minister", er Pakistans regeringsleder.
Positionen som premierminister blev etableret i forbindelse med Pakistans selvstændighed i 1947. Kun en del af Pakistans premierministre har været funderet i et demokratisk mandat. Den første demokratisk valgte premierminister i Republikken Pakistan var Zulfikar Ali Bhutto i 1973.
I henhold til Pakistans forfatning vælges premierministeren af landets folkevalgte Nationalforsamling (National Assembly of Pakistan), og det vil normalt være lederen af det største parti eller den største koalition, der vælges til posten. Premierministeren udpeger en regering og er derefter i sit arbejde ansvarlig over for parlamentet.
Landets officielle statsoverhoved Præsidenten af Pakistan har forfatningsmæssig bemyndigelse til at afsætte premierministeren og regeringen samt opløse nationalforsamlingen og udskrive nyvalg. Den syvende ændring til forfatningen indeholder en indskrænkning af denne bemyndigelse, som efter denne tilføjelse til forfatningen, kun er mulig, såfremt beslutningen sanktioneres (eller udløser et veto) fra Pakistans Højesteret.
Pakistans premierministre fra 1947 til i dag
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Forfatter/Opretter: Copyright by World Economic Forum (www.weforum.org), Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0
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- w:File:FlagofPrimeMinister.JPG: THEunique
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Flag of the Prime Minister of Pakistan
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Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy ( Bengali: হোসেন শহীদ সোহ্রাওয়ার্দী; 8 September 1892 – 5 December 1963) is a Bengali Leader statesman who served as the last Prime Minister of Bengal presidency.
Huseyn Suhrawardy was born in Midnapore, Bengal His father, Justice Sir Zahid Suhrawardy, was a jurist at the Calcutta High Court;
After his matriculation from the Calcutta Madrassa, he attend Calcutta University completed BSc in Mathematics in 1911 . in 1920 he completed MA in political science From Oxford University . Later he join the Gray's Inn where he was trained as barrister-at-Law from 1922–23.
After his training as the Barrister-at-Law in England, Suhrawardy returned to Bengal Presidency .In 1924–25, Suhrawardy was appointed as deputy mayor of the Calcutta Corporation when he joined the Swaraj Party led by the Mayor of Kolkata Chittaranjan Das .
In 1945 he was elected as a Prime minister of Bengal . During 1947 Cabinet Mission of British Raj , Suhrawardy forwarded the idea of independent Bengal . The proposal was floated as an alternative to the partition of Bengal on communal lines. The initiative failed owing to British diplomacy and communal conflict between Muslims and Hindus that eventually led to the second partition of Bengal.
Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy is considerate as the visionary of a Independent nation state of Bengal . Later his political follower Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared the independence of Bangladesh .Pakistani Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali (right) meets with Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld (left foreground) at the Pentagon on Oct. 3, 2003. Under discussion is a broad range of bilateral security issues, many relating to the global war on terrorism, in which Pakistan is playing a significant role. Among others participating in the talks, on the Pakistani side, are Minister of Foreign Affairs Khurshid M. Kasuri (center) and Honorary Advisor to the Prime Minister Syed Sharifuddin Pirzada (seated at the left). DoD photo by R. D. Ward. (Released)
Forfatter/Opretter: RedGerbera, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Mian Shehbaz Sharif, a Pakistani politician and a public figure who serves as the Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan.