År | Fysik | Kemi | Fysiologi eller medicin | Litteratur | Fred | Økonomi |
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1901 | Röntgen, WilhelmWilhelm Röntgen | Hoff, Jacobus Henricus van 'tJacobus Henricus van 't Hoff | von Behring, Emil AdolfEmil Adolf von Behring | Prudhomme, SullySully Prudhomme | Dunant, HenryHenry Dunant;Passy, FrédéricFrédéric Passy | — |
1902 | Lorentz, HendrikHendrik Lorentz;Zeeman, PieterPieter Zeeman | Fischer, Hermann EmilHermann Emil Fischer | Ross, RonaldRonald Ross | Mommsen, TheodorTheodor Mommsen | Ducommun, ÉlieÉlie Ducommun;Gobat, Charles AlbertCharles Albert Gobat | — |
1903 | Becquerel, HenriHenri Becquerel;Curie, PierrePierre Curie;Curie, MarieMarie Curie | Arrhenius, SvanteSvante Arrhenius | Finsen, Niels RybergNiels Ryberg Finsen | Bjørnson, BjørnstjerneBjørnstjerne Bjørnson | Cremer, RandalRandal Cremer | — |
1904 | Rayleigh, The LordThe Lord Rayleigh | Ramsay, WilliamWilliam Ramsay | Pavlov, IvanIvan Pavlov | Mistral, FrédéricFrédéric Mistral;Echegaray, JoséJosé Echegaray | Folkeretsinstitutet | — |
1905 | Lenard, PhilippPhilipp Lenard | Baeyer, Adolf vonAdolf von Baeyer | Koch, RobertRobert Koch | Sienkiewicz, HenrykHenryk Sienkiewicz | Suttner, Bertha vonBertha von Suttner | — |
1906 | Thomson, J. J.J. J. Thomson | Moissan, HenriHenri Moissan | Golgi, CamilloCamillo Golgi;Ramón y Cajal, SantiagoSantiago Ramón y Cajal | Carducci, GiosuèGiosuè Carducci | Roosevelt, TheodoreTheodore Roosevelt | — |
1907 | Michelson, Albert AbrahamAlbert Abraham Michelson | Buchner, EduardEduard Buchner | Laveran, Charles Louis AlphonseCharles Louis Alphonse Laveran | Kipling, RudyardRudyard Kipling | Moneta, Ernesto TeodoroErnesto Teodoro Moneta;Renault, LouisLouis Renault | — |
1908 | Lippmann, GabrielGabriel Lippmann | Rutherford, ErnestErnest Rutherford | Metchnikoff, ÉlieÉlie Metchnikoff;Ehrlich, PaulPaul Ehrlich | Eucken, Rudolf ChristophRudolf Christoph Eucken | Arnoldson, Klas PontusKlas Pontus Arnoldson;Bajer, FredrikFredrik Bajer | — |
1909 | Braun, Karl FerdinandKarl Ferdinand Braun;Marconi, GuglielmoGuglielmo Marconi | Ostwald, WilhelmWilhelm Ostwald | Kocher, Emil TheodorEmil Theodor Kocher | Lagerlöf, SelmaSelma Lagerlöf | Beernaert, Auguste Marie FrançoisAuguste Marie François Beernaert;d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul-Henri-BenjaminPaul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant | — |
1910 | Waals, Johannes Diderik van derJohannes Diderik van der Waals | Wallach, OttoOtto Wallach | Kossel, AlbrechtAlbrecht Kossel | Heyse, PaulPaul Heyse | Det internationale Fredskontor | — |
1911 | Wien, WilhelmWilhelm Wien | Curie, MarieMarie Curie | Gullstrand, AllvarAllvar Gullstrand | Maeterlinck, MauriceMaurice Maeterlinck | Asser, TobiasTobias Asser;Fried, Alfred HermannAlfred Hermann Fried | — |
1912 | Dalén, GustafGustaf Dalén | Grignard, VictorVictor Grignard;Sabatier, PaulPaul Sabatier | Carrel, AlexisAlexis Carrel | Hauptmann, GerhartGerhart Hauptmann | Root, ElihuElihu Root | — |
1913 | Kamerlingh Onnes, HeikeHeike Kamerlingh Onnes | Werner, AlfredAlfred Werner | Richet, CharlesCharles Richet | Tagore, RabindranathRabindranath Tagore | La Fontaine, HenriHenri La Fontaine | — |
1914 | von Laue, MaxMax von Laue | Richards, Theodore WilliamTheodore William Richards | Bárány, RobertRobert Bárány | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1915 | Bragg, William HenryWilliam Henry Bragg;Bragg, William LawrenceWilliam Lawrence Bragg | Willstätter, RichardRichard Willstätter | Ingen | Rolland, RomainRomain Rolland | Ingen | — |
1916 | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Heidenstam, Verner vonVerner von Heidenstam | Ingen | — |
1917 | Barkla, Charles GloverCharles Glover Barkla | Ingen | Ingen | Gjellerup, Karl AdolphKarl Adolph Gjellerup;Pontoppidan, HenrikHenrik Pontoppidan | Røde Kors | — |
1918 | Planck, MaxMax Planck | Haber, FritzFritz Haber | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1919 | Stark, JohannesJohannes Stark | Ingen | Bordet, JulesJules Bordet | Spitteler, CarlCarl Spitteler | Wilson, WoodrowWoodrow Wilson | — |
1920 | Guillaume, Charles ÉdouardCharles Édouard Guillaume | Nernst, WaltherWalther Nernst | Krogh, AugustAugust Krogh | Hamsun, KnutKnut Hamsun | Bourgeois, LéonLéon Bourgeois | — |
1921 | Einstein, AlbertAlbert Einstein | Soddy, FrederickFrederick Soddy | Ingen | France, AnatoleAnatole France | Branting, HjalmarHjalmar Branting;Lange, Christian LousChristian Lous Lange | — |
1922 | Bohr, NielsNiels Bohr | Aston, Francis WilliamFrancis William Aston | Hill, ArchibaldArchibald Hill;Meyerhof, Otto FritzOtto Fritz Meyerhof | Benavente, JacintoJacinto Benavente | Nansen, FridtjofFridtjof Nansen | — |
1923 | Millikan, Robert AndrewsRobert Andrews Millikan | Pregl, FritzFritz Pregl | Banting, FrederickFrederick Banting;Macleod, John James RickardJohn James Rickard Macleod | Yeats, W. B.W. B. Yeats | Ingen | — |
1924 | Siegbahn, ManneManne Siegbahn | Ingen | Einthoven, WillemWillem Einthoven | Reymont, WładysławWładysław Reymont | Ingen | — |
1925 | Franck, JamesJames Franck;Hertz, Gustav LudwigGustav Ludwig Hertz | Zsigmondy, Richard AdolfRichard Adolf Zsigmondy | Ingen | Shaw, George BernardGeorge Bernard Shaw | Chamberlain, AustenAusten Chamberlain;Dawes, Charles G.Charles G. Dawes | — |
1926 | Perrin, Jean BaptisteJean Baptiste Perrin | Svedberg, TheodorTheodor Svedberg | Fibiger, JohannesJohannes Fibiger | Deledda, GraziaGrazia Deledda | Briand, AristideAristide Briand;Stresemann, GustavGustav Stresemann | — |
1927 | Compton, ArthurArthur Compton;Wilson, Charles Thomson ReesCharles Thomson Rees Wilson | Wieland, Heinrich OttoHeinrich Otto Wieland | Wagner-Jauregg, JuliusJulius Wagner-Jauregg | Bergson, HenriHenri Bergson | Buisson, FerdinandFerdinand Buisson;Quidde, LudwigLudwig Quidde | — |
1928 | Richardson, Owen WillansOwen Willans Richardson | Windaus, Adolf Otto ReinholdAdolf Otto Reinhold Windaus | Nicolle, CharlesCharles Nicolle | Undset, SigridSigrid Undset | Ingen | — |
1929 | Broglie, Louis deLouis de Broglie | Harden, ArthurArthur Harden;von Euler-Chelpin, HansHans von Euler-Chelpin | Eijkman, ChristiaanChristiaan Eijkman;Hopkins, Frederick GowlandFrederick Gowland Hopkins | Mann, ThomasThomas Mann | Kellogg, Frank B.Frank B. Kellogg | — |
1930 | Raman, C. V.C. V. Raman | Fischer, HansHans Fischer | Landsteiner, KarlKarl Landsteiner | Lewis, SinclairSinclair Lewis | Söderblom, NathanNathan Söderblom | — |
1931 | Ingen | Bosch, CarlCarl Bosch;Bergius, FriedrichFriedrich Bergius | Warburg, Otto HeinrichOtto Heinrich Warburg | Karlfeldt, Erik AxelErik Axel Karlfeldt | Addams, JaneJane Addams;Butler, Nicholas MurrayNicholas Murray Butler | — |
1932 | Heisenberg, WernerWerner Heisenberg | Langmuir, IrvingIrving Langmuir | Sherrington, Charles ScottCharles Scott Sherrington;Adrian, EdgarEdgar Adrian | Galsworthy, JohnJohn Galsworthy | Ingen | — |
1933 | Schrödinger, ErwinErwin Schrödinger;Dirac, PaulPaul Dirac | Ingen | Morgan, Thomas HuntThomas Hunt Morgan | Bunin, IvanIvan Bunin | Angell, NormanNorman Angell | — |
1934 | None | Urey, HaroldHarold Urey | Whipple, GeorgeGeorge Whipple;Minot, GeorgeGeorge Minot;Murphy, William P.William P. Murphy | Pirandello, LuigiLuigi Pirandello | Henderson, ArthurArthur Henderson | — |
1935 | Chadwick, JamesJames Chadwick | Joliot-Curie, FrédéricFrédéric Joliot-Curie;Joliot-Curie, IrèneIrène Joliot-Curie | Spemann, HansHans Spemann | Ingen | von Ossietzky, CarlCarl von Ossietzky | — |
1936 | Hess, Victor FrancisVictor Francis Hess;Anderson, Carl DavidCarl David Anderson | Debye, PeterPeter Debye | Dale, Henry HallettHenry Hallett Dale;Loewi, OttoOtto Loewi | O'Neill, EugeneEugene O'Neill | Lamas, Carlos SaavedraCarlos Saavedra Lamas | — |
1937 | Davisson, ClintonClinton Davisson;Thomson, George PagetGeorge Paget Thomson | Haworth, NormanNorman Haworth;Karrer, PaulPaul Karrer | Szent-Györgyi, AlbertAlbert Szent-Györgyi | du Gard, Roger MartinRoger Martin du Gard | Cecil of Chelwood, The ViscountThe Viscount Cecil of Chelwood | — |
1938 | Fermi, EnricoEnrico Fermi | Kuhn, RichardRichard Kuhn[A] | Heymans, CorneilleCorneille Heymans | Buck, Pearl S.Pearl S. Buck | Det International Nansenkontor | — |
1939 | Lawrence, ErnestErnest Lawrence | Butenandt, AdolfAdolf Butenandt;[A]Ružička, LeopoldLeopold Ružička | Domagk, GerhardGerhard Domagk[A] | Sillanpää, Frans EemilFrans Eemil Sillanpää | Ingen | — |
1940 | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1941 | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1942 | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1943 | Stern, OttoOtto Stern | Hevesy, George deGeorge de Hevesy | Dam, HenrikHenrik Dam;Doisy, Edward AdelbertEdward Adelbert Doisy | Ingen | Ingen | — |
1944 | Rabi, Isidor IsaacIsidor Isaac Rabi | Hahn, OttoOtto Hahn | Erlanger, JosephJoseph Erlanger;Gasser, Herbert SpencerHerbert Spencer Gasser | Jensen, Johannes VilhelmJohannes Vilhelm Jensen | Røde Kors | — |
1945 | Pauli, WolfgangWolfgang Pauli | Virtanen, Artturi IlmariArtturi Ilmari Virtanen | Fleming, AlexanderAlexander Fleming;Chain, Ernst BorisErnst Boris Chain;Florey, HowardHoward Florey | Mistral, GabrielaGabriela Mistral | Hull, CordellCordell Hull | — |
1946 | Bridgman, Percy WilliamsPercy Williams Bridgman | Sumner, James B.James B. Sumner;Northrop, John HowardJohn Howard Northrop;Stanley, Wendell MeredithWendell Meredith Stanley | Muller, Hermann JosephHermann Joseph Muller | Hesse, HermannHermann Hesse | Balch, Emily GreeneEmily Greene Balch;Mott, JohnJohn Mott | — |
1947 | Appleton, Edward VictorEdward Victor Appleton | Robinson, RobertRobert Robinson | Cori, Carl FerdinandCarl Ferdinand Cori;Cori, GertyGerty Cori;Houssay, BernardoBernardo Houssay | Gide, AndréAndré Gide | Friends Service Council;American Friends Service Committee | — |
1948 | Blackett, PatrickPatrick Blackett | Tiselius, ArneArne Tiselius | Müller, Paul HermannPaul Hermann Müller | Eliot, T. S.T. S. Eliot | Ingen[B] | — |
1949 | Yukawa, HidekiHideki Yukawa | Giauque, WilliamWilliam Giauque | Hess, Walter RudolfWalter Rudolf Hess;Moniz, António EgasAntónio Egas Moniz | Faulkner, WilliamWilliam Faulkner | Boyd Orr, JohnJohn Boyd Orr | — |
1950 | Powell, C. F.C. F. Powell | Diels, OttoOtto Diels;Alder, KurtKurt Alder | Hench, Philip ShowalterPhilip Showalter Hench;Kendall, Edward CalvinEdward Calvin Kendall;Reichstein, TadeusTadeus Reichstein | Russell, The EarlThe Earl Russell | Bunche, RalphRalph Bunche | — |
1951 | Cockcroft, JohnJohn Cockcroft;Walton, ErnestErnest Walton | McMillan, EdwinEdwin McMillan;Seaborg, Glenn T.Glenn T. Seaborg | Theiler, MaxMax Theiler | Lagerkvist, PärPär Lagerkvist | Jouhaux, LéonLéon Jouhaux | — |
1952 | Bloch, FelixFelix Bloch;Purcell, Edward MillsEdward Mills Purcell | Martin, Archer John PorterArcher John Porter Martin;Synge, Richard Laurence MillingtonRichard Laurence Millington Synge | Waksman, SelmanSelman Waksman | Mauriac, FrançoisFrançois Mauriac | Schweitzer, AlbertAlbert Schweitzer | — |
1953 | Zernike, FritsFrits Zernike | Staudinger, HermannHermann Staudinger | Krebs, Hans AdolfHans Adolf Krebs;Lipmann, Fritz AlbertFritz Albert Lipmann | Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill | Marshall, GeorgeGeorge Marshall | — |
1954 | Born, MaxMax Born;Bothe, WaltherWalther Bothe | Pauling, LinusLinus Pauling | Enders, John FranklinJohn Franklin Enders;Robbins, Frederick ChapmanFrederick Chapman Robbins;Weller, Thomas HuckleThomas Huckle Weller | Hemingway, ErnestErnest Hemingway | FN's Flygtningehøjkommissariat | — |
1955 | Lamb, WillisWillis Lamb;Kusch, PolykarpPolykarp Kusch | du Vigneaud, VincentVincent du Vigneaud | Theorell, HugoHugo Theorell | Laxness, HalldórHalldór Laxness | Ingen | — |
1956 | Bardeen, JohnJohn Bardeen;Brattain, Walter HouserWalter Houser Brattain;Shockley, WilliamWilliam Shockley | Hinshelwood, Cyril NormanCyril Norman Hinshelwood;Semyonov, NikolayNikolay Semyonov | Cournand, André FrédéricAndré Frédéric Cournand;Forssmann, WernerWerner Forssmann;Richards, Dickinson W.Dickinson W. Richards | Jiménez, Juan RamónJuan Ramón Jiménez | Ingen | — |
1957 | Yang, Chen NingChen Ning Yang;Lee, Tsung-DaoTsung-Dao Lee | Todd, The LordThe Lord Todd | Bovet, DanielDaniel Bovet | Camus, AlbertAlbert Camus | Pearson, Lester B.Lester B. Pearson | — |
1958 | Tjerenkov, PavelPavel Tjerenkov;Frank, Ilja M.Ilja M. Frank;Tamm, IgorIgor Tamm | Sanger, FrederickFrederick Sanger | Beadle, George WellsGeorge Wells Beadle;Tatum, Edward LawrieEdward Lawrie Tatum;Lederberg, JoshuaJoshua Lederberg | Pasternak, BorisBoris Pasternak[C] | Pire, DominiqueDominique Pire | — |
1959 | Segrè, Emilio G.Emilio G. Segrè;Chamberlain, OwenOwen Chamberlain | Heyrovský, JaroslavJaroslav Heyrovský | Kornberg, ArthurArthur Kornberg;Ochoa, SeveroSevero Ochoa | Quasimodo, SalvatoreSalvatore Quasimodo | Noel-Baker, PhilipPhilip Noel-Baker | — |
1960 | Glaser, Donald A.Donald A. Glaser | Libby, WillardWillard Libby | Burnet, Frank MacfarlaneFrank Macfarlane Burnet;Medawar, PeterPeter Medawar | Perse, Saint-JohnSaint-John Perse | Lutuli, AlbertAlbert Lutuli | — |
1961 | Hofstadter, RobertRobert Hofstadter;Mössbauer, RudolfRudolf Mössbauer | Calvin, MelvinMelvin Calvin | von Békésy, GeorgGeorg von Békésy | Andrić, IvoIvo Andrić | Hammarskjöld, DagDag Hammarskjöld | — |
1962 | Landau, LevLev Landau | Perutz, MaxMax Perutz;Kendrew, JohnJohn Kendrew | Crick, FrancisFrancis Crick;Watson, James D.James D. Watson;Wilkins, MauriceMaurice Wilkins | Steinbeck, JohnJohn Steinbeck | Pauling, LinusLinus Pauling | — |
1963 | Wigner, EugeneEugene Wigner;Goeppert-Mayer, MariaMaria Goeppert-Mayer;Jensen, J. Hans D.J. Hans D. Jensen | Ziegler, KarlKarl Ziegler;Natta, GiulioGiulio Natta | Eccles, JohnJohn Eccles;Hodgkin, Alan LloydAlan Lloyd Hodgkin;Huxley, AndrewAndrew Huxley | Seferis, GiorgosGiorgos Seferis | Røde Kors;Det Internationale Forbund af Røde Kors- og Røde Halvmåneforeninger | — |
1964 | Townes, Charles HardCharles Hard Townes;Basov, NikolayNikolay Basov;Prokhorov, AlexanderAlexander Prokhorov | Hodgkin, DorothyDorothy Hodgkin | Bloch, Konrad EmilKonrad Emil Bloch;Lynen, Feodor Felix KonradFeodor Felix Konrad Lynen | Sartre, Jean-PaulJean-Paul Sartre[D] | King, Jr., Martin LutherMartin Luther King, Jr. | — |
1965 | Tomonaga, Sin-ItiroSin-Itiro Tomonaga;Schwinger, JulianJulian Schwinger;Feynman, RichardRichard Feynman | Woodward, Robert BurnsRobert Burns Woodward | Jacob, FrançoisFrançois Jacob;Lwoff, André MichelAndré Michel Lwoff;Monod, JacquesJacques Monod | Sholokhov, MikhailMikhail Sholokhov | UNICEF | — |
1966 | Kastler, AlfredAlfred Kastler | Mulliken, Robert S.Robert S. Mulliken | Rous, Francis PeytonFrancis Peyton Rous;Huggins, Charles BrentonCharles Brenton Huggins | Shmuel Josef Agnon;Sachs, NellyNelly Sachs | Ingen | — |
1967 | Bethe, HansHans Bethe | Eigen, ManfredManfred Eigen;Norrish, Ronald George WreyfordRonald George Wreyford Norrish;Porter, GeorgeGeorge Porter | Granit, RagnarRagnar Granit;Hartline, Haldan KefferHaldan Keffer Hartline;Wald, GeorgeGeorge Wald | Asturias, Miguel ÁngelMiguel Ángel Asturias | Ingen | — |
1968 | Alvarez, Luis WalterLuis Walter Alvarez | Onsager, LarsLars Onsager | Holley, Robert W.Robert W. Holley;Khorana, Har GobindHar Gobind Khorana;Nirenberg, Marshall WarrenMarshall Warren Nirenberg | Kawabata, YasunariYasunari Kawabata | Cassin, RenéRené Cassin | — |
1969 | Gell-Mann, MurrayMurray Gell-Mann | Barton, DerekDerek Barton;Hassel, OddOdd Hassel | Delbrück, MaxMax Delbrück;Hershey, AlfredAlfred Hershey;Luria, SalvadorSalvador Luria | Beckett, SamuelSamuel Beckett | International Labour Organization | Frisch, RagnarRagnar Frisch;Tinbergen, JanJan Tinbergen |
1970 | Alfvén, HannesHannes Alfvén;Néel, LouisLouis Néel | Leloir, Luis FedericoLuis Federico Leloir | Axelrod, JuliusJulius Axelrod;von Euler, UlfUlf von Euler;Katz, BernardBernard Katz | Solzhenitsyn, AleksandrAleksandr Solzhenitsyn | Borlaug, NormanNorman Borlaug | Samuelson, PaulPaul Samuelson |
1971 | Gabor, DennisDennis Gabor | Herzberg, GerhardGerhard Herzberg | Sutherland, Jr., Earl WilburEarl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr. | Neruda, PabloPablo Neruda | Brandt, WillyWilly Brandt | Kuznets, SimonSimon Kuznets |
1972 | Bardeen, JohnJohn Bardeen;Cooper, LeonLeon Cooper;Schrieffer, John RobertJohn Robert Schrieffer | Anfinsen, Christian B.Christian B. Anfinsen;Moore, StanfordStanford Moore;Stein, William HowardWilliam Howard Stein | Edelman, GeraldGerald Edelman;Porter, Rodney RobertRodney Robert Porter | Böll, HeinrichHeinrich Böll | Ingen | Hicks, JohnJohn Hicks;Arrow, KennethKenneth Arrow |
1973 | Esaki, LeoLeo Esaki;Giaever, IvarIvar Giaever;Josephson, Brian DavidBrian David Josephson | Fischer, Ernst OttoErnst Otto Fischer;Wilkinson, GeoffreyGeoffrey Wilkinson | von Frisch, KarlKarl von Frisch;Lorenz, KonradKonrad Lorenz;Tinbergen, NikolaasNikolaas Tinbergen | White, PatrickPatrick White | Kissinger, HenryHenry Kissinger;Duc Tho, LeLe Duc Tho[E] | Leontief, WassilyWassily Leontief |
1974 | Ryle, MartinMartin Ryle;Hewish, AntonyAntony Hewish | Flory, PaulPaul Flory | Claude, AlbertAlbert Claude;de Duve, ChristianChristian de Duve;Palade, George EmilGeorge Emil Palade | Johnson, EyvindEyvind Johnson;Martinson, HarryHarry Martinson | MacBride, SeánSeán MacBride;Sato, EisakuEisaku Sato | Myrdal, GunnarGunnar Myrdal;Hayek, FriedrichFriedrich Hayek |
1975 | Bohr, AageAage Bohr;Mottelson, Ben RoyBen Roy Mottelson;Rainwater, JamesJames Rainwater | Cornforth, JohnJohn Cornforth;Prelog, VladimirVladimir Prelog | Baltimore, DavidDavid Baltimore;Dulbecco, RenatoRenato Dulbecco;Temin, Howard MartinHoward Martin Temin | Montale, EugenioEugenio Montale | Sakharov, AndreiAndrei Sakharov | Kantorovich, LeonidLeonid Kantorovich;Koopmans, TjallingTjalling Koopmans |
1976 | Richter, BurtonBurton Richter;Ting, Samuel C.C.Samuel C.C. Ting | Lipscomb, WilliamWilliam Lipscomb | Blumberg, Baruch SamuelBaruch Samuel Blumberg;Gajdusek, Daniel CarletonDaniel Carleton Gajdusek | Bellow, SaulSaul Bellow | Williams, BettyBetty Williams;Maguire, MaireadMairead Maguire | Friedman, MiltonMilton Friedman |
1977 | Anderson, Philip WarrenPhilip Warren Anderson;Mott, Nevill FrancisNevill Francis Mott;Van Vleck, John HasbrouckJohn Hasbrouck Van Vleck | Prigogine, IlyaIlya Prigogine | Guillemin, RogerRoger Guillemin;Schally, AndrewAndrew Schally;Yalow, Rosalyn SussmanRosalyn Sussman Yalow | Aleixandre, VicenteVicente Aleixandre | Amnesty International | Ohlin, BertilBertil Ohlin;Meade, JamesJames Meade |
1978 | Kapitsa , Pjotr L.Pjotr L. Kapitsa ;Penzias, Arno AllanArno Allan Penzias;Wilson, Robert WoodrowRobert Woodrow Wilson | Mitchell, Peter D.Peter D. Mitchell | Arber, WernerWerner Arber;Nathans, DanielDaniel Nathans;Smith, Hamilton O.Hamilton O. Smith | Singer, Isaac BashevisIsaac Bashevis Singer | Sadat, AnwarAnwar Sadat;Begin, MenachemMenachem Begin | Simon, HerbertHerbert Simon |
1979 | Glashow, Sheldon LeeSheldon Lee Glashow;Salam, AbdusAbdus Salam;Weinberg, StevenSteven Weinberg | Brown, Herbert C.Herbert C. Brown;Wittig, GeorgGeorg Wittig | Cormack, Allan McLeodAllan McLeod Cormack;Hounsfield, GodfreyGodfrey Hounsfield | Elytis, OdysseasOdysseas Elytis | Teresa, MotherMother Teresa | Schultz, TheodoreTheodore Schultz;Lewis, ArthurArthur Lewis |
1980 | Cronin, JamesJames Cronin;Fitch, Val LogsdonVal Logsdon Fitch | Berg, PaulPaul Berg;Gilbert, WalterWalter Gilbert;Sanger, FrederickFrederick Sanger | Benacerraf, BarujBaruj Benacerraf;Dausset, JeanJean Dausset;Snell, George DavisGeorge Davis Snell | Miłosz, CzesławCzesław Miłosz | Esquivel, Adolfo PérezAdolfo Pérez Esquivel | Klein, LawrenceLawrence Klein |
1981 | Bloembergen, NicolaasNicolaas Bloembergen;Schawlow, Arthur LeonardArthur Leonard Schawlow;Siegbahn, KaiKai Siegbahn | Fukui, KenichiKenichi Fukui;Hoffmann, RoaldRoald Hoffmann | Sperry, Roger WolcottRoger Wolcott Sperry;Hubel, David H.David H. Hubel;Wiesel, TorstenTorsten Wiesel | Canetti, EliasElias Canetti | FN's Flygtningehøjkommissariat | Tobin, JamesJames Tobin |
1982 | Wilson, Kenneth G.Kenneth G. Wilson | Klug, AaronAaron Klug | Bergström, SuneSune Bergström;Samuelsson, Bengt I.Bengt I. Samuelsson;Vane, JohnJohn Vane | Márquez, Gabriel GarcíaGabriel García Márquez | Myrdal, AlvaAlva Myrdal;Robles, Alfonso GarcíaAlfonso García Robles | Stigler, GeorgeGeorge Stigler |
1983 | Chandrasekhar, SubrahmanyanSubrahmanyan Chandrasekhar;Fowler, William AlfredWilliam Alfred Fowler | Taube, HenryHenry Taube | McClintock, BarbaraBarbara McClintock | Golding, WilliamWilliam Golding | Wałęsa, LechLech Wałęsa | Debreu, GérardGérard Debreu |
1984 | Rubbia, CarloCarlo Rubbia;van der Meer, SimonSimon van der Meer | Merrifield, Robert BruceRobert Bruce Merrifield | Jerne, Niels KajNiels Kaj Jerne;Köhler, Georges J. F.Georges J. F. Köhler;Milstein, CésarCésar Milstein | Seifert, JaroslavJaroslav Seifert | Tutu, DesmondDesmond Tutu | Stone, RichardRichard Stone |
1985 | von Klitzing, KlausKlaus von Klitzing | Hauptman, Herbert A.Herbert A. Hauptman;Karle, JeromeJerome Karle | Brown, Michael StuartMichael Stuart Brown;Goldstein, Joseph L.Joseph L. Goldstein | Simon, ClaudeClaude Simon | Den Internationale Lægeforening mod Atomkrig | Modigliani, FrancoFranco Modigliani |
1986 | Ruska, ErnstErnst Ruska;Binnig, GerdGerd Binnig;Rohrer, HeinrichHeinrich Rohrer | Herschbach, Dudley R.Dudley R. Herschbach;Lee, Yuan T.Yuan T. Lee;Polanyi, JohnJohn Polanyi | Cohen, StanleyStanley Cohen;Levi-Montalcini, RitaRita Levi-Montalcini | Soyinka, WoleWole Soyinka | Wiesel, ElieElie Wiesel | Buchanan, James M.James M. Buchanan |
1987 | Bednorz, Johannes GeorgJohannes Georg Bednorz;Müller, Karl AlexanderKarl Alexander Müller | Cram, Donald J.Donald J. Cram;Lehn, Jean-MarieJean-Marie Lehn;Pedersen, Charles J.Charles J. Pedersen | Tonegawa, SusumuSusumu Tonegawa | Brodsky, JosephJoseph Brodsky | Arias, ÓscarÓscar Arias | Solow, RobertRobert Solow |
1988 | Lederman, Leon M.Leon M. Lederman;Schwartz, MelvinMelvin Schwartz;Steinberger, JackJack Steinberger | Deisenhofer, JohannJohann Deisenhofer;Huber, RobertRobert Huber;Michel, HartmutHartmut Michel | Black, James W.James W. Black;Elion, Gertrude B.Gertrude B. Elion;Hitchings, George H.George H. Hitchings | Mahfouz, NaguibNaguib Mahfouz | FN's fredsbevarende styrker | Allais, MauriceMaurice Allais |
1989 | Ramsey, Jr., Norman FosterNorman Foster Ramsey, Jr.;Dehmelt, Hans GeorgHans Georg Dehmelt;Paul, WolfgangWolfgang Paul | Altman, SidneySidney Altman;Cech, ThomasThomas Cech | Bishop, J. MichaelJ. Michael Bishop;Varmus, Harold E.Harold E. Varmus | Cela, Camilo JoséCamilo José Cela | Gyatso, TenzinTenzin Gyatso | Haavelmo, TrygveTrygve Haavelmo |
1990 | Friedman, Jerome IsaacJerome Isaac Friedman;Kendall, Henry WayHenry Way Kendall;Taylor, Richard E.Richard E. Taylor | Corey, Elias JamesElias James Corey | Murray, JosephJoseph Murray;Thomas, E. DonnallE. Donnall Thomas | Paz, OctavioOctavio Paz | Gorbatjov, MikhailMikhail Gorbatjov | Markowitz, HarryHarry Markowitz;Miller, MertonMerton Miller;Sharpe, William ForsythWilliam Forsyth Sharpe |
1991 | Gennes, Pierre-Gilles dePierre-Gilles de Gennes | Ernst, Richard R.Richard R. Ernst | Neher, ErwinErwin Neher;Sakmann, BertBert Sakmann | Gordimer, NadineNadine Gordimer | Suu Kyi, Aung SanAung San Suu Kyi | Coase, RonaldRonald Coase |
1992 | Charpak, GeorgesGeorges Charpak | Marcus, Rudolph A.Rudolph A. Marcus | Fischer, Edmond H.Edmond H. Fischer;Krebs, Edwin G.Edwin G. Krebs | Walcott, DerekDerek Walcott | Menchú, RigobertaRigoberta Menchú | Becker, GaryGary Becker |
1993 | Hulse, Russell AlanRussell Alan Hulse;Taylor Jr., Joseph HootonJoseph Hooton Taylor Jr. | Mullis, KaryKary Mullis;Smith, MichaelMichael Smith | Roberts, Richard J.Richard J. Roberts;Sharp, Phillip AllenPhillip Allen Sharp | Morrison, ToniToni Morrison | Mandela, NelsonNelson Mandela;de Klerk, F.W.F.W. de Klerk | Fogel, RobertRobert Fogel;North, DouglassDouglass North |
1994 | Brockhouse, BertramBertram Brockhouse;Shull, CliffordClifford Shull | Olah, George AndrewGeorge Andrew Olah | Gilman, Alfred G.Alfred G. Gilman;Rodbell, MartinMartin Rodbell | Oe, KenzaburoKenzaburo Oe | Arafat, YasserYasser Arafat;Peres, ShimonShimon Peres;Rabin, YitzhakYitzhak Rabin | Harsanyi, JohnJohn Harsanyi;Nash Jr., John ForbesJohn Forbes Nash Jr.;Selten, ReinhardReinhard Selten |
1995 | Perl, Martin LewisMartin Lewis Perl;Reines, FrederickFrederick Reines | Crutzen, Paul J.Paul J. Crutzen;Molina, Mario J.Mario J. Molina;Rowland, Frank SherwoodFrank Sherwood Rowland | Lewis, Edward B.Edward B. Lewis;Nüsslein-Volhard, ChristianeChristiane Nüsslein-Volhard;Wieschaus, Eric F.Eric F. Wieschaus | Heaney, SeamusSeamus Heaney | Rotblat, JosephJoseph Rotblat;Pugwash-bevægelsen | Lucas, Jr., RobertRobert Lucas, Jr. |
1996 | Lee, DavidDavid Lee;Osheroff, DouglasDouglas Osheroff;Richardson, Robert ColemanRobert Coleman Richardson | Curl Jr., Robert F.Robert F. Curl Jr.;Kroto, HarryHarry Kroto;Smalley, RichardRichard Smalley | Doherty, Peter C.Peter C. Doherty;Zinkernagel, Rolf M.Rolf M. Zinkernagel | Szymborska, WisławaWisława Szymborska | Belo, Carlos Filipe XimenesCarlos Filipe Ximenes Belo;Ramos-Horta, JoséJosé Ramos-Horta | Mirrlees, JamesJames Mirrlees;Vickrey, WilliamWilliam Vickrey |
1997 | Chu, StevenSteven Chu;Cohen-Tannoudji, ClaudeClaude Cohen-Tannoudji;Phillips, William DanielWilliam Daniel Phillips | Boyer, Paul D.Paul D. Boyer;Walker, John E.John E. Walker;Skou, Jens ChristianJens Christian Skou | Prusiner, Stanley B.Stanley B. Prusiner | Fo, DarioDario Fo | Den Internationale Kampagne mod Landminer;Williams, JodyJody Williams | Merton, Robert C.Robert C. Merton;Scholes, MyronMyron Scholes |
1998 | Laughlin, Robert B.Robert B. Laughlin;Störmer, Horst LudwigHorst Ludwig Störmer;Tsui, Daniel C.Daniel C. Tsui | Kohn, WalterWalter Kohn;Pople, JohnJohn Pople | Furchgott, Robert F.Robert F. Furchgott;Ignarro, LouisLouis Ignarro;Murad, FeridFerid Murad | Saramago, JoséJosé Saramago | Hume, JohnJohn Hume;Trimble, DavidDavid Trimble | Sen, AmartyaAmartya Sen |
1999 | Hooft, Gerard 'tGerard 't Hooft;Veltman, Martinus J.G.Martinus J.G. Veltman | Zewail, AhmedAhmed Zewail | Blobel, GünterGünter Blobel | Grass, GünterGünter Grass | Médecins Sans Frontières | Mundell, RobertRobert Mundell |
2000 | Alferov, ZhoresZhores Alferov;Kroemer, HerbertHerbert Kroemer;Kilby, JackJack Kilby | Heeger, Alan J.Alan J. Heeger;MacDiarmid, AlanAlan MacDiarmid;Shirakawa, HidekiHideki Shirakawa | Carlsson, ArvidArvid Carlsson;Greengard, PaulPaul Greengard;Kandel, EricEric Kandel | Xingjian, GaoGao Xingjian | Dae-jung, KimKim Dae-jung | Heckman, JamesJames Heckman;McFadden, DanielDaniel McFadden |
2001 | Cornell, Eric AllinEric Allin Cornell;Ketterle, WolfgangWolfgang Ketterle;Wieman, CarlCarl Wieman | Knowles, William StandishWilliam Standish Knowles; Noyori, RyojiRyoji Noyori; Sharpless, Karl BarryKarl Barry Sharpless | Hartwell, Leland H.Leland H. Hartwell;Hunt, TimTim Hunt;Nurse, PaulPaul Nurse | Naipaul, V. S.V. S. Naipaul | FN;Annan, KofiKofi Annan | Akerlof, GeorgeGeorge Akerlof;Spence, MichaelMichael Spence;Stiglitz, JosephJoseph Stiglitz |
2002 | Davis Jr., RaymondRaymond Davis Jr.;Koshiba, MasatoshiMasatoshi Koshiba;Giacconi, RiccardoRiccardo Giacconi | Fenn, JohnJohn Fenn;Tanaka, KoichiKoichi Tanaka;Wüthrich, KurtKurt Wüthrich | Brenner, SydneySydney Brenner;Horvitz, H. RobertH. Robert Horvitz;Sulston, JohnJohn Sulston | Kertész, ImreImre Kertész | Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter | Kahneman, DanielDaniel Kahneman;Smith, Vernon L.Vernon L. Smith |
2003 | Abrikosov, Aleksej A.Aleksej A. Abrikosov;Ginsburg, VitalijVitalij Ginsburg;Leggett, AnthonyAnthony Leggett | Agre, PeterPeter Agre;MacKinnon, RoderickRoderick MacKinnon | Lauterbur, PaulPaul Lauterbur;Mansfield, PeterPeter Mansfield | Coetzee, J.M.J.M. Coetzee | Ebadi, ShirinShirin Ebadi | Engle, Robert F.Robert F. Engle;Granger, CliveClive Granger |
2004 | Gross, DavidDavid Gross;Politzer, Hugh DavidHugh David Politzer;Wilczek, FrankFrank Wilczek | Ciechanover, AaronAaron Ciechanover;Hershko, AvramAvram Hershko;Rose, IrwinIrwin Rose | Axel, RichardRichard Axel;Buck, Linda B.Linda B. Buck | Jelinek, ElfriedeElfriede Jelinek | Maathai, WangariWangari Maathai | Kydland, Finn E.Finn E. Kydland;Prescott, Edward C.Edward C. Prescott |
2005 | Glauber, Roy J.Roy J. Glauber;Hall, John L.John L. Hall;Hänsch, Theodor W.Theodor W. Hänsch | Chauvin, YvesYves Chauvin;Grubbs, Robert H.Robert H. Grubbs;Schrock, Richard R.Richard R. Schrock | Marshall, BarryBarry Marshall;Warren, RobinRobin Warren | Pinter, HaroldHarold Pinter | Det Internationale Atomenergiagentur;ElBaradei, MohamedMohamed ElBaradei | Aumann, RobertRobert Aumann;Schelling, ThomasThomas Schelling |
2006 | Mather, John C.John C. Mather;Smoot, GeorgeGeorge Smoot | Kornberg, Roger D.Roger D. Kornberg | Fire, AndrewAndrew Fire;Mello, CraigCraig Mello | Pamuk, OrhanOrhan Pamuk | Yunus, MuhammadMuhammad Yunus;Grameen Bank | Phelps, EdmundEdmund Phelps |
2007 | Fert, AlbertAlbert Fert;Grünberg, PeterPeter Grünberg | Ertl, GerhardGerhard Ertl | Capecchi, MarioMario Capecchi;Evans, MartinMartin Evans;Smithies, OliverOliver Smithies | Lessing, DorisDoris Lessing | FN's klimapanel;Gore, AlAl Gore | Hurwicz, LeonidLeonid Hurwicz; Maskin, EricEric Maskin; Myerson, RogerRoger Myerson |
2008 | Nambu, YoichiroYoichiro Nambu;Kobayashi, MakotoMakoto Kobayashi;Maskawa, ToshihideToshihide Maskawa | Shimomura, OsamuOsamu Shimomura;Chalfie, MartinMartin Chalfie;Tsien, Roger Y.Roger Y. Tsien | zur Hausen, HaraldHarald zur Hausen;Barré-Sinoussi, FrançoiseFrançoise Barré-Sinoussi;Montagnier, LucLuc Montagnier | Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio | Ahtisaari, MarttiMartti Ahtisaari | Krugman, PaulPaul Krugman |
2009 | Kao, Charles K.Charles K. Kao;Boyle, Willard S.Willard S. Boyle;Smith, George E.George E. Smith | Ramakrishnan, VenkatramanVenkatraman Ramakrishnan;Steitz, Thomas A.Thomas A. Steitz;Yonath, AdaAda Yonath | Blackburn, ElizabethElizabeth Blackburn;Greider, Carol W.Carol W. Greider;Szostak, Jack W.Jack W. Szostak | Müller, HertaHerta Müller | Obama, BarackBarack Obama | Ostrom, ElinorElinor Ostrom; Williamson, OliverOliver Williamson |
2010 | Geim, AndreAndre Geim;Novoselov, KonstantinKonstantin Novoselov | Heck, RichardRichard Heck; Negishi, Ei-ichiEi-ichi Negishi; Suzuki, AkiraAkira Suzuki | Edwards, Robert G.Robert G. Edwards | Vargas Llosa, MarioMario Vargas Llosa | Xiaobo, LiuLiu Xiaobo[F] | Diamond, Peter A.Peter A. Diamond; Mortensen, Dale T.Dale T. Mortensen; Pissarides, Christopher A.Christopher A. Pissarides |
2011 | Perlmutter, SaulSaul Perlmutter;Riess, Adam G.Adam G. Riess;Schmidt, BrianBrian Schmidt | Shechtman, DanDan Shechtman | Beutler, BruceBruce Beutler;Hoffmann, Jules A.Jules A. Hoffmann;Steinman, Ralph M.Ralph M. Steinman | Tranströmer, TomasTomas Tranströmer | Sirleaf, Ellen JohnsonEllen Johnson Sirleaf;Gbowee, LeymahLeymah Gbowee;Karman, TawakelTawakel Karman | Sargent, Thomas J.Thomas J. Sargent; Sims, Christopher A.Christopher A. Sims |
2012 | Haroche, SergeSerge Haroche;Wineland, David J.David J. Wineland | Lefkowitz, Robert J.Robert J. Lefkowitz;Kobilka, Brian K.Brian K. Kobilka | Gurdon, John B.John B. Gurdon; Yamanaka, ShinyaShinya Yamanaka | Yan, MoMo Yan | Den Europæiske Union | Roth, Alvin E.Alvin E. Roth; Shapley, LloydLloyd Shapley |
2013 | Englert, FrançoisFrançois Englert; Higgs, PeterPeter Higgs | Karplus, MartinMartin Karplus; Levitt, MichaelMichael Levitt; Warshel, AriehArieh Warshel | Rothman, JamesJames Rothman; Schekman, RandyRandy Schekman; Südhof, ThomasThomas Südhof | Munro, AliceAlice Munro | Organisationen for forbud mod kemiske våben | Fama, EugeneEugene Fama; Hansen, Lars PeterLars Peter Hansen; Shiller, Robert J.Robert J. Shiller |
2014 | Akasaki, IsamuIsamu Akasaki; Amano, HiroshiHiroshi Amano; Nakamura, ShujiShuji Nakamura | Betzig, EricEric Betzig; Hell, StefanStefan Hell; Moerner, WilliamWilliam Moerner | O'Keefe, JohnJohn O'Keefe; Moser, May-BrittMay-Britt Moser; Moser, EdvardEdvard Moser | Modiano, PatrickPatrick Modiano | Yousafzai, MalalaMalala Yousafzai; Satyarthi, KailashKailash Satyarthi | Tirole, JeanJean Tirole |
2015 | Kajita, TakaakiTakaaki Kajita; McDonald, ArthurArthur McDonald | Lindahl, TomasTomas Lindahl; Modrich, PaulPaul Modrich; Sancar, AzizAziz Sancar | Campbell, William C.William C. Campbell; Ōmura, SatoshiSatoshi Ōmura; Youyou, TuTu Youyou | Aljeksijevitsj, SvjatlanaSvjatlana Aljeksijevitsj | Den tunesiske kvartet for national dialog | Deaton, AngusAngus Deaton |
2016 | J. Thouless, DavidDavid J. Thouless; Haldane, DuncanDuncan Haldane; Kosterlitz, John M.John M. Kosterlitz | Sauvage, Jean-PierreJean-Pierre Sauvage; Stoddart, FraserFraser Stoddart; Feringa, BenBen Feringa | Ohsumi, YoshinoriYoshinori Ohsumi | Dylan, BobBob Dylan | Santos, Juan ManuelJuan Manuel Santos | Hart, OliverOliver Hart; Holmström, Bengt R.Bengt R. Holmström |
2017 | Rainer Weiss; Barry Barish; Kip Thorne | Jacques Dubochet; Joachim Frank; Richard Henderson | Jeffrey C. Hall; Michael Rosbash; Michael W. Young | Kazuo Ishiguro | ICAN (International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons) | Richard Thaler |
2018 | Arthur Ashkin; Gérard Mourou; Donna Strickland | Frances H. Arnold; George P. Smith; Gregory P. Winter | James P. Allison; Tasuku Honjo | Olga Tokarczuk | Nadia Murad; Denis Mukwege | William Nordhaus; Paul Romer |
2019 | James Peebles; Michel Mayor; Didier Queloz | John B. Goodenough; M. Stanley Whittingham; Akira Yoshino | William G. Kaelin Jr.; Peter J. Ratcliffe ; Gregg L. Semenza | Peter Handke | Abiy Ahmed | Abhijit Banerjee; Esther Duflo; Michael Kremer |
År | Fysik | Kemi | Fysiologi eller medicin | Litteratur | Fred | Økonomi |
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