Liste over Hertuger i Storbritannien og Irland
Dette er en liste over de 31 nuværende og bevarede hertuger i adelskalenderen (The Peerage) af Kongeriget England, Kongeriget Skotland, Kongeriget Storbritannien, Kongeriget Irland, Det Forenede Kongerige Storbritannien og Irland og Det Forenede Kongerige af Storbritannien og Nordirland fra år 1927 og efter.
I de Forenede Kongerigers Adelskalendere er titlen hertug blevet skabt 74 gange (40 forskellige titler: resten var genskabelser). To gange har en kvinde selvstændigt blevet tildelt titel af Hertuginde; Derudover er hertugdømmet Marlborough engang blevet arvet af en kvinde, nemlig Henrietta Churchill 2. Hertuginde af Marlborough. Ud af de 74 gange et hertugdømme er blevet skabt, er 37 titler nu uddøde (herunder de to kvinder), 16 titler har hertugerne mistet retten til eller returneret (til kronen), 10 blev fusioneret med kronen, og 11 er bevaret. Den første, Hertug af Cornwall, er en titel, som automatisk går til den britiske arving (hvis og kun hvis han også er den ældste levende søn af monarken). Den anden af hertugdømmerne, er flettet ind i kronen, nemlig Lancaster, som stadig giver indkomst til monarken. Tre af de ikke-royal hertug-titler, uddøde i løbet af det 20. århundrede; (Hertug af Leeds uddøde i 1964, hertugen af Newcastle i 1988, og hertugen af Portland i 1990).[1]
De seks ældste hertuger er skabt mellem 1337 og 1386 – de var/er hertug af Cornwall (1337), hertug af Lancaster (1351), hertug af Clarence (1362), hertug af York (1385), hertug af Gloucester (1385) og hertug af Irland (1386). Hertugen af Ireland var en titel brugt i kun to år og er lidt forvirrende, da kun en lille del af Irland var virkelig under kontrol af England i 1386; Hertugen af Irland skal ikke forveksles med hertugdømmerne i den irske adelskalender (The peerage of Ireland). Hertug af Clarence har ikke været anvendt siden 1478, da George (bror Edward 4.) blev henrettet for forræderi. (Men Hertug af Clarence er siden da, blevet brugt som den ene halvdel af en dobbelt-titel, senest indtil 1892 hvor Victorias barnebarn (og søn af prins af Wales), Prins Albert hertug af Clarence og Avondale, døde i en alder af 28). Titlerne Hertug af York og hertug af Gloucester har begge været uddøde mere end én gang og blevet genoprettet som titler inden for Det Forenede Kongeriges adelskalender. Begge titler er forbeholdt fyrster (og deres efterkommere). Hertugen af Lancaster har fusioneret med kronen og så afholdes af monarken.
Udover hertugdømmer af Cornwall og Lancaster, er den ældste bevarede titel, hertug af Norfolk, daterende fra 1483. Hertugen af Norfolk anses som at være den fornemste hertugtitel fra England (The Premier Duke). Den fornemeste hertugtitel fra Skotland er hertugen af Hamilton og Brandon. Den fornemeste hertugtitel fra Irland er hertugen af Leinster.[1]
Rangfølge
Den generelle rækkefølge blandt hertuger er:
- Hertuger i den Engelske adelskalender, i rækkefølge efter skabelse
- Hertuger i den Skotske adelskalender, i rækkefølge efter skabelse
- Hertuger i Storbritanniens adelskalender, i rækkefølge efter skabelse
- Hertuger i den Irlandske adelskalender fra før 1801, i rækkefølge efter skabelse
- Hertuger i Det Forenede Kongeriges Adelskalender og hertugerne i den Irlandske adelskalender fra efter 1801, i rækkefølge efter skabelse[2]
Mens den generelle rækkefølge er sat efter alderen i adelskalenderen, kan monarken give medlemmer af højadelen (a peer) højere prioritet end hans dato for oprettelse berettiger. Royal hertugerne er hertugerne af Det Forenede Kongerige, men er af højere rang i rækkefølgen forud for de ikke royale hertuger, grundet deres nære geneologiske forhold til monarken. Prinsen af Wales har forrang frem for alle hertuger, royal og ikke-royal, hans hertug-titel er Hertug af Cornwall (England) og Rothesay (Skotland).[3]
Hertuger i den Britiske og Irlandske adelskalender
| # | Titel | År for skabelse | våbenskjold | Nuværende besidder | Alder | Adelskalender | Noter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Hertugen af Cornwall | 1337 [Notes 1] |  | Prins William, 25. Hertug af Cornwall | 41 | England | Også Hertug af Rothesay i den Skotske adelskalender (1398) og Hertug af Cambridge i Det Forenede Kongeriges Adelskalender (2011) |
| 2. | Hertugen af Norfolk | 1483 |  | Edward Fitzalan-Howard, 18. Hertug af Norfolk | 67 | England | |
| 3. | Hertugen af Somerset | 1547 |  | John Seymour, 19. Hertug af Somerset | 71 | England | |
| 4. | Hertugen af Richmond | 1675 |  | Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11. Hertug af Richmond | 69 | England | Også Hertug af Lennox i den Skotske adelskalender (1675) |
| 5. | Hertugen af Grafton | 1675 |  | Henry FitzRoy, 12. Hertug af Grafton | 45 | England | |
| 6. | Hertugen af Beaufort | 1682 |  | Henry Somerset, 12. Hertug af Beaufort | 71 | England | |
| 7. | Hertugen af St Albans | 1684 |  | Murray Beauclerk, 14. Hertug af St Albans | 85 | England | |
| 8. | Hertugen af Bedford | 1694 |  | Andrew Russell, 15. Hertug af Bedford | 61 | England | |
| 9. | Hertugen af Devonshire | 1694 |  | Peregrine Cavendish, 12. Hertug af Devonshire | 79 | England | |
| 10. | Hertugen af Marlborough | 1702 |  | Jamie Spencer-Churchill, 12. Hertug af Marlborough | 68 | England | |
| 11. | Hertugen af Rutland | 1703 |  | David Manners, 11. Hertug af Rutland | 64 | England | |
| Hertugen af Rothesay | 1398 [Notes 1] |  | Prins William, 24. Hertug af Rothesay | 41 | Skotland | Også Hertug af Cornwall (1337) i den Engelske adelskalender og Hertug af Cambridge (2011) i Det Forenede Kongeriges Adelskalender | |
| 12. | Hertugen af Hamilton | 1643 |  | Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16. Hertug af Hamilton | 45 | Skotland | Også Hertug af Brandon i Storbritanniens adelskalender (1711) |
| 13. | Hertugen af Buccleuch og Queensberry | 1663 og 1684 |  | Richard Scott, 10. Hertug af Buccleuch | 70 | Skotland | |
| Hertugen af Lennox | 1675 | | Charles Gordon-Lennox, 11. Hertug af Lennox | 69 | Skotland | Også Hertug af Richmond i den Engelske adelskalender (1675) | |
| 14. | Hertugen af Argyll | 1701 |  | Torquhil Campbell, 13. Hertug af Argyll | 55 | Skotland | Også Hertug af Argyll i Storbritanniens adelskalender (1892) |
| 15. | Hertugen af Atholl | 1703 |  | Bruce Murray, 12. Hertug af Atholl | 63 | Skotland | |
| 16. | Hertugen af Montrose | 1707 |  | James Graham, 8. Hertug af Montrose | 88 | Skotland | |
| 17. | Hertugen af Roxburghe | 1707 |  | Charles Innes-Ker, 11. Hertug af Roxburghe | 69 | Skotland | |
| Hertugen af Brandon | 1711 | | Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 13. Hertug af Brandon | 45 | Storbritannien | Også Hertugen af Hamilton i den Skotske adelskalender (1643) | |
| 18. | Hertugen af Manchester | 1719 |  | Alexander Montagu, 13. Hertug af Manchester | 61 | Storbritannien | |
| 19. | Hertugen af Northumberland | 1766 |  | Ralph Percy, 12. Hertug af Northumberland | 67 | Storbritannien | |
| 20. | Hertugen af Leinster | 1766 |  | Maurice FitzGerald, 9. Hertug af Leinster | 75 | Irland | |
| 21. | Hertugen af Wellington | 1814 |  | Charles Wellesley, 9. Hertug af Wellington | 78 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 22. | Hertugen af Sutherland | 1833 |  | Francis Egerton, 7. Hertug af Sutherland | 84 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 23. | Hertugen af Abercorn | 1868 [Notes 2] |  | James Hamilton, 5. Hertug af Abercorn | 89 | Irland | |
| 24. | Hertugen af Westminister | 1874 |  | Hugh Grosvenor, 7. Hertug af Westminister | 33 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| Hertugen af Gordon | 1876 | | Charles Gordon-Lennox, 6. Hertug af Gordon | 69 | Det Forenede Kongerige | Også Hertug af Richmond i den Engelske adelskalender (1675) og Hertug af Lennox i den Skotske adelskalender (1675) | |
| Hertugen af Argyll | 1892 | | Torquhil Campbell, 6. Hertug af Argyll | 55 | Det Forenede Kongerige | Også Hertug af Argyll i den Skotske adelskalender (1701) | |
| 25. | Hertugen af Fife | 1900 |  | David Carnegie, 4. Hertug af Fife | 62 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 26. | Hertugen af Gloucester | 1928 |  | Prins Richard, 2. Hertug af Gloucester [Notes 3] | 79 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 27. | Hertugen af Kent | 1934 |  | Prins Edward, 2. Hertug af Kent [Notes 3] | 88 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 30. | Hertugen af York | 1986 |  | Prins Andrew, 1. Hertug af York [Notes 3] | 64 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| Hertugen af Cambridge | 2011 |  | Prins William, 1. Hertug af Cambridge [Notes 3] | 41 | Det Forenede Kongerige | Også Hertug af Cornwall i den Engelske adelskalender (1337) og Hertug af Rothesay i den Skotske adelskalender (1398) | |
| 31. | Hertugen af Sussex | 2018 |  | Prince Harry, 1st Duke of Sussex [Notes 3] | 39 | Det Forenede Kongerige | |
| 32. | Hertugen af Edinburgh | 2023 |  | Prins Edward, hertug af Edinburgh [Notes 3] | 59 | Det Forenede Kongerige |
Referencer
- ^ a b Debrett's peerage, Hentet d. 1/7 2019
- ^ Debrett's, Hentet d. 2/7 2019
- ^ John Hopfner og Larua's "brief primer on titles", Hentet d. 1/7 2019
- ^ a b Som den ældste søn af monarken rangerer Hertugen af Cornwall og Rothesay højere i forrang end han ville havde han været en ikke-royal hertug.
- ^ Hertugdømmet Abercorn blev oprettet efter "Acts of Union" 1800. Det har forrang efter tidligere hertugdømmer i Storbritannien.
- ^ a b c d e f Som medlemmer af den kongelige familie rangere disse hertuger højere i forrang end de ville gøre hvis de ikke var royale hertuger
Medier brugt på denne side
Cavendish arms.svg
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Cavendish arms: Sable, three buck's heads cabossed argent'
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Cavendish arms: Sable, three buck's heads cabossed argent'
Arms of Edward, Duke of Kent.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Edward, Duke of Kent. (born 1935) first son of Prince George, Duke of Kent (fourth son of King George V) and Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark. The coat of arms was granted in 1948.
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_Edward,_Duke_of_Kent.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Edward, Duke of Kent. (born 1935) first son of Prince George, Duke of Kent (fourth son of King George V) and Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark. The coat of arms was granted in 1948.
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of five points Argent, the first, third and fifth points charged with a anchor Azure, and the second and fourth points with a cross Gules. | ” |
Arms of Hamilton, Duke of Abercorn.svg
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Arms of Duke of Abercorn: Quarterly: 1st & 4th, gules three cinquefoils pierced ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd & 3rd, argent, Argent, a lymphad with the sails furled and oars sable (for Arran) in the point of honour and over all, an inescutcheon azure with charged three fleur-de-lys or, and surmounted by a French ducal coronet (for Chattellerault).
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Arms of Duke of Abercorn: Quarterly: 1st & 4th, gules three cinquefoils pierced ermine (for Hamilton); 2nd & 3rd, argent, Argent, a lymphad with the sails furled and oars sable (for Arran) in the point of honour and over all, an inescutcheon azure with charged three fleur-de-lys or, and surmounted by a French ducal coronet (for Chattellerault).
Dukedom of Châtellerault
From Wikipedia:
- The French Dukedom of Châtellerault was created in 1548 for his ancestor James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran (c. 1519-1575), Regent of Scotland, who arranged the marriage of Mary, Queen of Scots, to the Dauphin Francis, son of King Henry II, and who had been promised a duchy by the Treaty of Châtillon, 1548. However, he turned against the Queen in 1559, and his French estates and title were confiscated. In 1864, the Hamilton creation of 1548 was revived by the Emperor Napoleon III. However, this revival was neither in favour of the heir under the original letters patent, the 14th Earl of Derby, nor in favour of the heir-male, the 2nd Marquess of Abercorn (father of 2nd Duke of Abercorn, who erected this coat of arms), but rather in favour of the 12th Duke of Hamilton, who was a third cousin once removed of the Emperor through his mother the former Princess Marie Elisabeth of Baden. He died without male issue in 1895, and was succeeded as Duke of Hamilton by his fourth cousin Alfred, Duke of Hamilton. The Dukes of Hamilton and the Dukes of Abercorn have since then used the title in France, though without any legal justification.
Note on inescutcheon of the French Dukedom of Châtellerault
From: https://www.heraldica.org/topics/france/scotfr.htm#arran
- The title, created by the French sovereign, ultimately depends on French laws and decisions of the French sovereign. By granting title and duchy to others after 1560, the French kings clearly indicated that they did not think that the title belonged to any descendant of James Hamilton. Nor did his heirs think that it did, since none seemed to claim the title, but rather worried about the 12,000 livres rent. That rent was taken care of, and although the 1720 bankruptcy must have been a blow, it was a blow endured by all creditors of the French state alike. No one among the Hamiltons seems to have worried about the title itself until the late 18th c. On that basis, of course, Napoleon III was free to create the title again and bestow it on whomever it pleased him, but that is not what he did, since he claimed to have simply confirmed an existing title. If one follows the interpretation of the Conseil d'État, he recreated the title for the 12th duke, under unspecified terms of succession: but neither the duke of Abercorn nor the duke of Hamilton are descendants of the 12th duke of Hamilton. Even if one takes the view that Napoleon III somehow recreated the title created by the Letters Patent of 1548, following the terms of the remainder in those very Letters, the heir to the title is the earl of Derby, heir to the general line, and neither Hamilton nor Abercorn. Be that as it may, it is the case that the present duke of Abercorn has no plausible claim to the title, whether or not one takes into account the 1864 decree. Furthermore, the escutcheon which both Hamilton and Abercorn claim comes from nowhere. The only individual to have unquestionably held the title in question, that is, the grantee, apparently never used such an escutcheon, even as he used the title and coronet over his complete achievement. Furthermore, it would seem highly unusual for anyone to use a quarter or escutcheon with the arms of the king of France, unless by special grant or permission. Such a grant exists for the Stuarts of Darnley, and one can surmise that there was one for Archibald Douglas, but in both cases the grant was a quarter, not an escutcheon, and was completely independent of the title, whether a peerage or not. Thus, it cannot be said that the escutcheon of France with a ducal coronet (which no one has ever born in France) is somehow "the mark of a peerage" or the escutcheon of Châtellerault (in any event, the city of Châtellerault has its arms, namely Argent a lion gules within a bordure sable entoyré or). And, of course, under the interpretation of the 1864 decree as a new creation, one is hard put to understand why an escutcheon of the kings of France would be used to recall a title conferred by the Emperor of the French (whose arms were different). Of course, even if one decided that the escutcheon in question, in Scots heraldry, represented the duchy of Châtellerault, it would remain that only one duke could bear the escutcheon, since only one duke can hold the title. Therefore the other, whoever that might be, would be assuming illegal arms. The remaining question is: how are the arms of the dukes of Hamilton and Abercorn registered with Lord Lyon? The answer is given in Innes of Learney's Scots Heraldry, p.33. The achievement of the duke of Hamilton is shown, Quarterly 1 and 4, quarterly Hamilton and Arran, 2 and 3 Douglas, without inescutcheon, and the source is given as "1903, Lyon Register." Sir James Balfour Paul confirms that the arms registered for Hamilton are without inescutcheon. Hamilton's inescutcheon, then, is plainly in violation of the law of arms of Scotland. As for Abercorn, according to James Paul, "no arms were never registered for the earls of Abercorn, but the following [Hamilton-Arran with inescutcheon of France] were recorded in Ulster's office, Ireland, in the 'Register of Knights', 20 July 1866, on the occasion of the duke being sworn as Lord-Lieutenant." I doubt that this constitutes a legal registration of those arms. Innes of Learney discusses the use of inescutcheons: "In Scotland, the inescutcheon is often reserved for a Royal augmentation, or some highly important feudal fief or heritable office, or in other cases for the paternal arms when the shield itself is occupied with quarterings of fiefs and heiresses. […] The Scottish practice is therefore very much that of the Continent, where in the case of family arms its use often indicates the chief of the family. When, however, the inescutcheon bears the arms of a fief, the use of this marshalling indicates cadency (footnote: The duke of Abercorn, heir-male but cadet in the Hamilton family, bears an inescutcheon of “his” dukedom of Châtelherault. In Scotland his predecessors bore a label.), unless such inescutcheon is coroneted." (p.139) Another passage on marks of cadency states: "The label is the charge appropriate to be borne by the heir-male who is not the heir-of-line of his house when the principal (i.e. undifferenced) arms have gone to the heir-of-line" and a footnote says: "The Abercorn line of Hamiltons did use such a mark prior to their differencing by the inescutcheon of Chatelherault" (p. 119). These passages are puzzling: they appear to describe the inescutcheon of Abercorn as a mark of cadency, the heir to the name and arms of Hamilton being the duke of Hamilton. That mark used to be a label, the mark of cadency for the heir-male when he is not the heir of name and arms, and this label was later replaced by the inescutcheon of a fief of the Abercorn line. There are many problems with this theory: the inescutcheon used by the Abercorns is coroneted, which rules out this interpretation from the start, according to Innes of Learney's own remark; the inescutcheon in question is not that of the claimed fief; the claimed fief does not belong to the Abercorn line (note how Innes of Learney raises doubts on this point with the quotes around “his”); the Abercorn were using the label before they were heirs-male to the line (Claude, Lord Paisley and his son the 1st earl used a label, Stevenson and Wood); the Abercorns dropped the label sometime in the 17th c., used the arms without label and without inescutcheon in the 18th c., and do not appear to have used the inescutcheon until the mid-19th c., and therefore for close to 200 years did not use any mark of cadency whatsoever (cf. Debrett's Peerage, 1814, where Abercorn bears Hamilton and Arran). Such an interpretation, therefore, although apparently that of Lord Lyon, is extremely dubious. It is clear that the duke of Hamilton is violating the law of arms of Scotland, and probable that the duke of Abercorn is doing the same, possibly with the ambiguous endorsement of the Lord Lyon.
Duchy of Westminster.svg
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Arms of the Dukes of Westminster
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Arms of the Dukes of Westminster
Arms of Andrew, Duke of York.svg
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Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Andrew, Duke of York. (born 1960) second son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh. The coat of arms was granted in 1963. The label of three points, with the central point charged with an anchor; was previously borne by his grandfather King George VI ('Bertie', also named Duke of York) and King George V (also Duke of York).
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Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Andrew, Duke of York. (born 1960) second son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh. The coat of arms was granted in 1963. The label of three points, with the central point charged with an anchor; was previously borne by his grandfather King George VI ('Bertie', also named Duke of York) and King George V (also Duke of York).
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of three points Argent the central point charged with an Anchor Azure. | ” |
.svg)
Arms of Prince William as Duke of Cambridge (2011-2022).svg
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Shield of Arms of HRH Prince William, Duke of Cambridge (Formerly Prince William of Wales). (born 1982) son of Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. The arms was granted in June 2000, on his 18th birthday. The small red ‘escallop’ or sea-shell on the central point alludes to the arms of his mother and the Spencer family. He is the only one of Queen Elizabeth II's grandchild to bear a label of three points (usually reserved only for a child of the Sovereign). [1]
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_William_of_Wales.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Shield of Arms of HRH Prince William, Duke of Cambridge (Formerly Prince William of Wales). (born 1982) son of Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. The arms was granted in June 2000, on his 18th birthday. The small red ‘escallop’ or sea-shell on the central point alludes to the arms of his mother and the Spencer family. He is the only one of Queen Elizabeth II's grandchild to bear a label of three points (usually reserved only for a child of the Sovereign). [1]
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of three points Argent the central point charged with an Escallop Gules. | ” |
Coat of arms of the Duke of Manchester.svg
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Coat of arms of the Duke of Manchester.
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Coat of arms of the Duke of Manchester.
Arms of Harry, Duke of Sussex.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Harry of Wales. (born 1984) second son of Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. The coat of arms was granted in September 2002, on his 18th birthday. The three small red ‘escallop’ or sea-shell on the label alludes to the arms of his mother and the Spencer family. [1]
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_Henry_of_Wales.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Harry of Wales. (born 1984) second son of Prince Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. The coat of arms was granted in September 2002, on his 18th birthday. The three small red ‘escallop’ or sea-shell on the label alludes to the arms of his mother and the Spencer family. [1]
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of three points Argent points charged with an Escallop Gules. | ” |
.svg)
Egerton family COA (Dukes of Bridgewater, Dukes of Sutherland).svg
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Arms of Egerton: Argent, a lion rampant gules between three pheons sable (Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p.1077, Duke of Sutherland)
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Arms of Egerton: Argent, a lion rampant gules between three pheons sable (Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p.1077, Duke of Sutherland)
Duke of Leinster.svg
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Arms of the Dukes of Leinster
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Arms of the Dukes of Leinster
Duke of Atholl arms.svg
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Coat of arms of His Grace the Duke of Atholl: Quarterly: 1st, Paly of six Or and Sable (for Atholl); 2nd, Or a Fess chequy Azure and Argent (for Stewart); 3rd, Argent on a Bend Azure three Stags' Heads cabossed Or (for Stanley); 4th, Gules three Legs in armour Proper garnished and spurred Or flexed and conjoined in triangle at the upper part of the thigh (ensigns of the Isle of Man); over all, an Inescutcheon en surtout Azure three Mullets Argent within a Double tressure flory Or ensigned of a Marquess's coronet (for Chiefship of Murray)
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Coat of arms of His Grace the Duke of Atholl: Quarterly: 1st, Paly of six Or and Sable (for Atholl); 2nd, Or a Fess chequy Azure and Argent (for Stewart); 3rd, Argent on a Bend Azure three Stags' Heads cabossed Or (for Stanley); 4th, Gules three Legs in armour Proper garnished and spurred Or flexed and conjoined in triangle at the upper part of the thigh (ensigns of the Isle of Man); over all, an Inescutcheon en surtout Azure three Mullets Argent within a Double tressure flory Or ensigned of a Marquess's coronet (for Chiefship of Murray)
Duke of Argyll.svg
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Arms of the Dukes of Argyll
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Arms of the Dukes of Argyll
Duke of Rutland CoA.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: NoahHK, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Blazon: Or, two bars Azure, a chief quarterly, 1st and 4th Azure, two Fleurs-de-Lys Or, 2nd and 3rd Gules, a lion passant guardant Or.
Forfatter/Opretter: NoahHK, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Blazon: Or, two bars Azure, a chief quarterly, 1st and 4th Azure, two Fleurs-de-Lys Or, 2nd and 3rd Gules, a lion passant guardant Or.
Douglas-Hamilton COA.svg
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Coat of arms of Douglas-Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton and Brandon
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Coat of arms of Douglas-Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton and Brandon
Duke of Richmond CoA.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: NoahHK, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Blazon: Quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters, the Royal Arms of Charles II (viz. quarterly: 1st and 4th, France and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland); the whole within a bordure company argent charged with roses gules barbed and seeded proper and the last; overall an escutcheon gules charged with three buckles or (the Dukedom of Aubigny); 2nd grand quarter, argent a saltire engrailed gules between four roses of the second barbed and seeded proper (Lennox); 3rd grand quarter, quarterly, 1st, azure three boars' heads couped or (Gordon); 2nd, or three lions' heads erased gules (Badenoch); 3rd, or three crescents within a double tressure flory counter-flory gules (Seton); 4th, azure three cinquefoils argent (Fraser).
Forfatter/Opretter: NoahHK, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Blazon: Quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters, the Royal Arms of Charles II (viz. quarterly: 1st and 4th, France and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland); the whole within a bordure company argent charged with roses gules barbed and seeded proper and the last; overall an escutcheon gules charged with three buckles or (the Dukedom of Aubigny); 2nd grand quarter, argent a saltire engrailed gules between four roses of the second barbed and seeded proper (Lennox); 3rd grand quarter, quarterly, 1st, azure three boars' heads couped or (Gordon); 2nd, or three lions' heads erased gules (Badenoch); 3rd, or three crescents within a double tressure flory counter-flory gules (Seton); 4th, azure three cinquefoils argent (Fraser).
Shield of Arms of the Duke of Rothesay.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Arms of the Duke of Rothesay as shown on "His Royal Highness's Scottish Banner". Text from official web-site of the Prince of Wales[1]:
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Duke_of_Rothesay.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Arms of the Duke of Rothesay as shown on "His Royal Highness's Scottish Banner". Text from official web-site of the Prince of Wales[1]:
- "The Prince of Wales had the idea of incorporating his Scottish titles - Duke of Rothesay, Lord of the Isles and Great Steward of Scotland - into a banner. It was designed in 1974 by Sir Iain Moncrieffe in his capacity as Albany Herald and approved by The Queen later that year. The standard, exclusively for use when The Prince is in Scotland, was first flown on 21st July 1976, when he visited Loch Kishorn, Wester Ross, to launch the Ninian Central oil platform production dock, the site of which was part of the ancient lordship of the Isles. The standard is also known as His Royal Highness's Scottish Banner. The first and fourth quarterings of the banner - blue and white chequered band across a gold background - represent the Great Steward of Scotland. The second and third quarterings - a black galley with red flags on a white background - represent the Lord of the Isles. Superimposed in the centre is a small gold shield with the red Lion Rampant within a red Royal Tressure on it, charged with a blue label of 3 points. This represents the Dukedom of Rothesay"
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Blason Charles II Beauclerk (1696-1751) 2e duc de Saint-Albans.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: unknown, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Forfatter/Opretter: unknown, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Arms of the Duke of Norfolk.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Shield of Arms of the Dukes of Norfolk, the Earl Marshal.
Schild einmal geteilt und einmal gespalten. Feld 1: In rot sechs silberne Wiederkreuze, auf von rechts oben nach links unten verlaufendem weißen Balken in gelbem Feld ein wachsender (halber) roter, blaubetatzter Löwe, der von einem Pfeil im Mund getroffen wird (Howard); 2: auf Rot drei goldene, blaubezungte und -betatzte Leoparden, darüber ein silberner Turnierbalken (Thomas of Brotherton, erster Graf von Norfolk); 3: ein 28-fach blau und gelb geschachtetes Feld (Warenne/Varennes): 4. In rot ein goldener, blaubezungter und -betatzter Löwe (FitzAlan)
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Arms_of_the_Duke_of_Norfolk,_the_Earl_Marshal.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Shield of Arms of the Dukes of Norfolk, the Earl Marshal.
| “ | Blazon: Quarterly 1st Gules on a Bend between six Cross-crosslets fitchy Argent an Escutcheon Or charged with a Demi-lion rampant pierced through the mouth by an arrow within a Double Tressure flory counterflory of the first (Howard); 2nd Gules three Lions passant guardant in pale Or, Armed and Langued Azure, in chief a Label of three points Argent (Thomas of Brotherton); 3rd Checky Or and Azure (Warenne); 4th Gules a Lion rampant Or, Armed and Langued Azure (Fitzalan). | ” |
Arms of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Arms of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset. Blazon of the Arms of Beaufort family, Earls and Dukes of Somerset:[1]Quarterly, 1st & 4th: Azure, semé fleurs de lis or (France); 2nd & 3rd: Gules, three lions passant guardant in pale or (England); all within a bordure compony argent and azure.
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Arms of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset. Blazon of the Arms of Beaufort family, Earls and Dukes of Somerset:[1]Quarterly, 1st & 4th: Azure, semé fleurs de lis or (France); 2nd & 3rd: Gules, three lions passant guardant in pale or (England); all within a bordure compony argent and azure.
Arms of David Carnegie, 4th Duke of Fife, since 2017.png
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Newm30, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Duke of Fife since 2017
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Newm30, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Duke of Fife since 2017
Arms of the Duke of Wellington.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Arms of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington.
Blazon: Quarterly, I and IV gules, a cross argent, in each quarter five plates; II and III, Or, a lion rampant gules armed and langued Azure gorged with a coronet Or. For augmentation, an inescutcheon charged with the crosses of St. George, St. Andrew, and St. Patrick combined, being the union badge of the United Kingdom.
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Arms of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington.
Blazon: Quarterly, I and IV gules, a cross argent, in each quarter five plates; II and III, Or, a lion rampant gules armed and langued Azure gorged with a coronet Or. For augmentation, an inescutcheon charged with the crosses of St. George, St. Andrew, and St. Patrick combined, being the union badge of the United Kingdom.
Arms of Richard, Duke of Gloucester.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester. (born 1944) second son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (third son of King George V) and Alice Montagu Douglas Scott. The coat of arms was granted in 1962.
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_Richard,_Duke_of_Gloucester.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester. (born 1944) second son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (third son of King George V) and Alice Montagu Douglas Scott. The coat of arms was granted in 1962.
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of five points Argent, the centre and two outer points charged with a cross Gules, and the inner points with a lion passant guardant also of Gules. | ” |
Coat of arms of the Duke of Roxburghe.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of the Dukes of Roxburghe.
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of the Dukes of Roxburghe.
Arms of the Duke of Grafton.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Wdgwdgwdg, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Duke of Grafton Blazon: The Royal Arms of Charles II, viz. Quarterly: 1st and 4th, France and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland; the whole debruised by a Baton sinister compony of six pieces Argent and Azure.
Forfatter/Opretter: Wdgwdgwdg, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Duke of Grafton Blazon: The Royal Arms of Charles II, viz. Quarterly: 1st and 4th, France and England quarterly; 2nd, Scotland; 3rd, Ireland; the whole debruised by a Baton sinister compony of six pieces Argent and Azure.
Arms of the Duchy of Cornwall.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Arms of the Duchy of Cornwall
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_arms_of_the_Prince_of_Wales.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Arms of the Duchy of Cornwall
Arms of Winston Churchill.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
The Shield of arms of Sir Winston Churchill
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
The Shield of arms of Sir Winston Churchill
- The original arms of the first Sir Winston Churchill (1620-1688), father of the First Duke of Marlborough, were extremely simple and were certainly in use by his own father in 1619. The shield was Sable a Lion rampant Argent debruised by a Bendlet Gules. The addition of the Canton rendered this further distinguishing mark unnecessary. In recognition of the first Sir Winston's services to King Charles I as Captain of the Horse, and his loyalty to King Charles II as a Member of Parliament. At the same time he was authorised to omit the Bendlet, which had served the purpose of distinguishing this branch of the Churchill family from others which bore an undifferenced Lion., he was awarded an augmentation of honour to his arms in 1661/1662. This rare mark of royal favour took the form of a canton of St. George. A canton is a square in the dexter chief, occupying less than a quarter (probably about one-eighth) of the shield, and in this case Argent a Cross Gules. At the same time he was authorised to omit the Bendlet, which had served the purpose of distinguishing this branch of the Churchill family from others which bore an undifferenced Lion.)
Coat of Arms of the Duke of Northumberland.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of the Duke of Northumbria
Forfatter/Opretter: Tinynanorobots, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of the Duke of Northumbria
Arms of Seymour Family.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (d.1552), incorporating a special grant from his nephew King Edward VI
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (d.1552), incorporating a special grant from his nephew King Edward VI
Arms of Edward, Duke of Edinburgh.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh. (born 1964) third son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh. The coat of arms was granted in 1983.
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Coat_of_Arms_of_Edward,_Earl_of_Wessex.svg: Sodacan
- derivative work: Sodacan (talk)
Coat of Arms of HRH Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh. (born 1964) third son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh. The coat of arms was granted in 1983.
| “ | Quarterly, 1st and 4th Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), 2nd quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), 3rd quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), with over all a label of three points Argent the central point charged with an Tudor rose. | ” |
Duke of Buccleuch arms.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Czar Brodie, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
arms of His Grace the Duke of Buccleuch, Chief of Clan Scott; ref.: scotarmigers.net
Forfatter/Opretter: Czar Brodie, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
arms of His Grace the Duke of Buccleuch, Chief of Clan Scott; ref.: scotarmigers.net
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Duke of Bedford (Sodacannic).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Tech King465, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Dukes of Bedford
Forfatter/Opretter: Tech King465, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of the Dukes of Bedford
Graham-Montrose arms.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Wikimandia, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of Graham, Duke of Montrose: Quarterly, 1st and 4th: Or a chief sable three escallops of the field (for Graham); 2nd and 3rd: Argent three roses gules barbed and seeded proper (for Montrose).
Forfatter/Opretter: Wikimandia, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Arms of Graham, Duke of Montrose: Quarterly, 1st and 4th: Or a chief sable three escallops of the field (for Graham); 2nd and 3rd: Argent three roses gules barbed and seeded proper (for Montrose).