Kremlin Cup
Kremlin Cup | |
---|---|
Arrangement | |
Grundlagt | 1990 |
Ophørt | Suspenderet i 2022 |
Spillested | Olimpijskij |
Værtsby | Moskva, Rusland |
Underlag | Hardcourt (siden 2007) - TP Surface Competition (siden 2016) - RuKortHard (2007-15) Tæppe (1990-2006) - Taraflex (2001-06) - Supreme (1990-2000) |
Præmiesum | $ 1.807.030 (2019) |
Website | kremlincup.ru |
ATP Tour | |
Kategori | ATP 250 (2019-2021) ATP World Tour 250 (2009-18) ATP International Series (2000-2008) ATP World Series (1990-1999) |
Deltagerfelt | 28S / 24Q / 16D |
Præmiesum | $ 840.130 (2019) |
WTA Tour | |
Kategori | WTA 500 (2021-2021) WTA Premier (2009-20) WTA Tier I (1997-2008) WTA Tier III (1994-96) |
Deltagerfelt | 28S / 32Q / 16D |
Præmiesum | $ 966.900 (2019) |
Flest titler | |
Herresingle | ![]() |
Damesingle | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Herredouble | ![]() |
Damedouble | ![]() |
Senest opdateret: 25. oktober 2021 |
Kremlin Cup er en professionel tennisturnering for både mænd og kvinder, som blev suspenderet i 2022, grundet Ruslands invasion af Ukraine 2022. Den blev spillet hvert år i oktober på indendørs hardcourt-baner i Olimpijskij i Moskva, Rusland.
Turneringen var kategoriseret som en ATP Tour 250-turnering på mændenes ATP Tour og som en WTA 500-turnering på kvindernes WTA Tour, hvor den blev afviklet som den sidste turnering inden sæsonslutspillet WTA Finals, hvorfor dens resultater ofte var afgørende for hvilke spillere, der besatte de sidste ledige pladser ved WTA Finals.
Historie
Fra begyndelsen i 1990 tilhørte turneringen kategorien ATP World Series på mændenes ATP Tour, hvilket var tourens laveste kategori. På trods af en tredobling af præmiesummen fra $ 325.000 i 1993 til $ 1.100.000 i 1994 forblev Kremlin Cup i den kategori indtil 2000, hvor den i forbindelse med en reform af tourens kategorisystem havnede i kategorien ATP International Series, hvilket dog fortsat var den laveste kategori. I 2008 omlagde touren igen sine turneringskategorier, men Kremlin Cup forblev i den laveste kategori, som herefter gik under navnet ATP World Tour 250, og som fra 2019 videreførtes under betegnelsen ATP Tour 250.
Kvindernes turnering afvikledes for første gang i 1994 under navnet Moscow Ladies Open, hvor den var en del af WTA Tour i kategorien WTA Tier III, hvilket var den næstlaveste kategori. I 1996 skiftede kvindeturneringen navn til Kremlin Cup, og præmiesummen steg samtidig fra $ 161.250 til $ 400.000, men turneringen for blev i WTA Tier III. Året efter blev præmierne igen mere end fordoblet til $ 926.250, og det betød, at den steg i graderne på WTA Tour og herefter tilhørte WTA Tier I som en af tourens største turneringer. WTA omlagde sin kategorier i 2009, og i den forbindelse blev Kremlin Cup placeret i kategorien WTA Premier, som i 2021 blev omlagt til WTA 500.
Siden 2000 er mændenes og kvindernes turnering afviklet samtidig som én samlte turnering.
Præmier
Præmiesum | ||
---|---|---|
År | Mænd | Kvinder |
1990 | $ 297.000 | - |
1991 | $ 297.000 | - |
1992 | $ 315.000 | - |
1993 | $ 325.000 | - |
1994 | $ 1.100.000 | $ 150.000 |
1995 | $ 1.125.000 | $ 161.250 |
1996 | $ 1.125.000 | $ 400.000 |
1997 | $ 1.125.000 | $ 926.250 |
1998 | $ 1.125.000 | $ 1.000.000 |
1999 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.050.000 |
2000 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.080.000 |
2001 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.185.000 |
2002 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.224.000 |
2003 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.300.000 |
2004 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.300.000 |
2005 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.300.000 |
2006 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.340.000 |
2007 | $ 975.000 | $ 1.340.000 |
2008 | $ 1.024.000 | $ 1.340.000 |
2009 | $ 1.000.000 | $ 1.000.000 |
2010 | $ 1.000.000 | $ 1.000.000 |
2011 | $ 725.000 | $ 721.000 |
2012 | $ 673.150 | $ 740.000 |
2013 | $ 746.750 | $ 795.707 |
2014 | $ 776.620 | $ 710.000 |
2015 | $ 698.325 | $ 768.000 |
2016 | $ 717.250 | $ 823.888 |
2017 | $ 745.940 | $ 790.208 |
2018 | $ 856.445 | $ 867.766 |
2019 | $ 840.130 | $ 966.900 |
2020 | Aflyst | Aflyst |
2021 | $ 697.125 | $ 565.530 |
2022 | Aflyst grundet Ruslands invasion af Ukraine 2022 | |
2023 |
Tilskuertal
Tilskuertal | ||
---|---|---|
År | Tilskuere | |
2014 | 65.190 | |
2015 | 68.035 | |
2016 | 68.200 |
Vindere og finalister
Herresingle
År | Vinder (titel nr.) | Finalist | Finaleresultat |
---|---|---|---|
1990 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 6–1 |
1991 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(2), 3–6, 7–6(5) |
1992 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 6–2 |
1993 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 6–3 |
1994 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 6–4 |
1995 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(5), 3–6, 7–6(6) |
1996 | ![]() | ![]() | 3–6, 6–1, 6–3 |
1997 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(2), 6–4 |
1998 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(2), 7–6(5) |
1999 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(2), 6–4 |
2000 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 7–5 |
2001 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 7–5 |
2002 | ![]() | ![]() | 4–6, 6–2, 6–0 |
2003 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(5), 6–4 |
2004 | ![]() | ![]() | 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
2005 | ![]() | ![]() | 5–7, 7–6(3), 6–2 |
2006 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 5–7, 6–4 |
2007 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–5, 7–6(9) |
2008 | ![]() | ![]() | 7–6(6), 6–7(4), 6–3 |
2009 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–7(5), 6–0, 6–4 |
2010 | ![]() | ![]() | 3–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
2011 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 6–2 |
2012 | ![]() | ![]() | 3–6, 7–6(3), 6–3 |
2013 | ![]() | ![]() | 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
2014 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
2015 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
2016 | ![]() | ![]() | 4–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
2017 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 1–6, 6–4 |
2018 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 6–2 |
2019 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–4, 6–0 |
2020 | Aflyst pga. COVID-19-pandemien | ||
2021 | ![]() | ![]() | 6–2, 6–4 |
2022 | Aflyst grundet Ruslands invasion af Ukraine 2022 | ||
2023 |
Damesingle
Herredouble
År | Vindere (titel nr.) | Finalister | Finaleresultat |
---|---|---|---|
1990 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–6 |
1991 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–6 |
1992 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 3–6, 7–6 |
1993 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 0–0 opg. |
1994 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | w.o. |
1995 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
1996 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 6–1, 6–2 |
1997 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–3 |
1998 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–7, 6–2 |
1999 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–1 |
2000 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–3 |
2001 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–0 |
2002 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–6(0) |
2003 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–5 |
2004 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
2005 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–1 |
2006 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 7–5 |
2007 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–2 |
2008 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(4), 2–6, [10–6] |
2009 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 7–5, [10–8] |
2010 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(8), 6–3 |
2011 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–1 |
2012 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–3 |
2013 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 1–6, [14–12] |
2014 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(2), 7–5 |
2015 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 2–6, 6–1, [10–6] |
2016 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 4–6, [10–5] |
2017 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–5 |
2018 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(4), 6–4 |
2019 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–2 |
2020 | Aflyst pga. COVID-19-pandemien | ||
2021 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 4–6, [11–9] |
2022 | Aflyst grundet Ruslands invasion af Ukraine 2022 | ||
2023 |
Damedouble
År | Vindere (titel nr.) | Finalister | Finaleresultat |
---|---|---|---|
1994 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(3), 6–4 |
1995 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–0 |
1996 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6, 4–6, 6–1 |
1997 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 5–3 diskv. |
1998 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4 |
1999 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–0 |
2000 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 6–4, 7–6(5) |
2001 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(1), 6–3 |
2002 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 2–6, 6–3, 7–6(3) |
2003 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4 |
2004 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 4–6, 6–2 |
2005 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–4 |
2006 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–7(4), 6–1 |
2007 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 6–1, [10–7] |
2008 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
2009 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–2 |
2010 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 2–6, [10–6] |
2011 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(3), 6–3 |
2012 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 1–6, [10–8] |
2013 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 1–6, [10–8] |
2014 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–5 |
2015 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–7(7), [10–5] |
2016 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 6–0, [10–7] |
2017 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 3–6, [10–3] |
2018 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 7–6(2) |
2019 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–1 |
2020 | Aflyst pga. COVID-19-pandemien | ||
2021 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 4–6, [10–8] |
2022 | Aflyst grundet Ruslands invasion af Ukraine 2022 | ||
2023 |
Kilder / eksterne henvisninger
- Kremlin Cup (russisk) (engelsk)
- ATP World Tour - Kremlin Cup (engelsk)
- WTA - Kremlin Cup (engelsk)
Noter
Koordinater: 55°46′52″N 37°37′34″Ø / 55.781°N 37.626°Ø
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