Hypermarked

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Et hypermarked er en type megavarehus, der kombinerer supermarked og stormagasin.

Størrelsen er typisk på 10-25.000 m², og der beskæftiges mellem 300 og 700 ansatte, og der føres fuldt sortiment inden for fødevarer og non-food.

Typisk placeres varehusene uden for bykernen, hvilket giver et stort behov for parkeringspladser. Det har desuden den effekt, at det tiltrækker andre store og pladskrævende butikker. Derfor er der ofte et indkøbscenter eller megacenter i forbindelse med et hypermarked.

Hypermarkeder i forskellige lande


LandHypermarkeder
 ArgentinaCarrefour, COTO
 AustralienColes Supermarkets, Kmart, Target, Wollworths
 BrasilienCarrefour, Extra, Walmart
 CanadaAtlantic Superstore, Maxi & Cie, Real Canadian Superstore, Walmart
 ChileJumbo, Líder, Tottus
 ColombiaAlmacenes Exito, Carrefour
 DanmarkBilka
 EcuadorMegamaxi
 El SalvadorHiper Europa, Hiper Paíz, Price Mart
 EgyptenCarrefour, Hyper One, Spinneys
 EstlandMaxima, Rimi, Selver
 FilippinerneSM Hypermarket
 FinlandCitymarket, Euromarket, Prisma
 FrankrigAuchan, Carrefour, Casino, Cora, E.Leclerc, Géant, Hyper U, Intermarché
 HvideruslandGippo
 IndienBig Bazaar, HyperCITY, Marks & Spencer, Metro Cash & Carry, Reliance, Saravana Store, Spencer's Retail, SPAR, Star Bazaar, Vishal Megamart, .more for you
 IndonesienCarrefour, Giant Hypermarket, Hypermart
 IranHyperstar
 ItalienAuchan, Bennet, Carrefour, E.Leclerc, Il Gigante, Iper, Ipercoop, Iperfamila, Iperstanda, InterSPAR, Panorama
 JapanFuji, Ito Yokado, JUSCO, Uny, YouMe Town
 KenyaNakumat, Uchumi
 KinaAuchan, Bailian, Carrefour, Hualian, Metro Cash & Carry, Tesco, Walart, Yokado
 KroatienKaufland , Konzum, Mercator
 KuwaitCarrefour, CityCentre, Lulu Hypermarket, Sultan Center
 LetlandMaxima, Rimi, Selver
 LitauenMaxima, Rimi, Selver
 MalaysiaCarrefour, Giant Hypermarket, JUSCO, Marks & Spencer, Tesco
 MarokkoAchima, Aswak Salam, Label'Vie, Makro, Marjane
 MexicoChedraui, Comercial Mexicana, Soriana , Walmart
 NorgeCoop OBS!, Eurospar, ICA Maxi, Smart Club
 PakistanHyperstar, Metro Cash & Carry
 PeruHipermercados Metro, Tottus, Wong
 PolenAuchan, Carrefour, Géant, Kaufland, Real, Tesco
 PortugalAuchan, Continente, Intermarché, Jeronimo Martins
 RumænienAuchan, Carrefour, Cora, Kaufland, METRO, Real
 RuslandAuchan, Carrefour, GLOBUS, Karusel, Lenta, Liniya, METRO, Mosmart, Nash Hypermarket, OK, Real, Vester
 SaudiarabienCarrefour, Hyper Panda
 SerbienMercator, METRO, Tempo Centar
 SingaporeAuchan, Carrefour, El Corte Inglés, Eroski, Hipercor
 SlovenienMercator
 SpanienCarrefour, Eroski, Hipercor
 Sri LankaArpico Supercentres
 StorbritannienAsda, Marks & Spencer, Morrisons, Sainsbury's, Tesco
 SverigeCoop Forum, MAXI ICA Stormarknad
 SydafrikaCheckers Hyper, Pick'n'Pay
 SydkoreaE-Mart, Home Plus, Homever, Lotte Shopping
 TaiwanCarrefour
 TjekkietGLOBUS, Hypernova, Kaufland, Makro, Tesco
 TyrkietCarrefour, Kiler, METRO, Migros, Real, Tansas, Tesco Kipa
 TysklandCITTI, E-center, famila, GLOBUS, HIT, Kaufland, Marktkauf, plaza, Real, Toom
 UngarnAuchan, Cora, METRO, SPAR, Tesco
 USABigg's, Fred Meyer, Kroger Marketplace, Meijer, Shopko, Super KMart, SuperTarget, Walmart, Woodman's Food Market

Sprogligt

»Over« (et forholdsord) hedder på græsk hyper (ὑπέρ) og på latin super, så sprogligt set skulle hypermarked og supermarked være det samme; men sprogets udvikling kan være uransagelig, så nu er 'hyper' blevet større end 'super', selv om grundbetydningen er den samme.

Se også

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