Hamburg European Open
- For alternative betydninger, se German Open. (Se også artikler, som begynder med German Open)
Hamburg European Open | |
---|---|
Arrangement | |
Grundlagt | 1892 |
Arrangør | Hamburg Sports & Entertainment GmbH |
Spillested | Am Rothenbaum (siden 1924) |
Værtsby | Hamborg, Tyskland |
Underlag | Grus |
Website | hamburg-open.com |
ATP Tour | |
Kategori | ATP Tour 500 |
Deltagerfelt | 32S / 16Q / 16D |
Præmiesum | € 1.891.995 (2024) |
WTA Tour | |
Kategori | WTA 250 |
Deltagerfelt | 32S / 16Q / 16D |
Præmiesum | $ 259.303 (2023) |
Flest titler | |
Herresingle | Otto Froitzheim (7) |
Damesingle | Steffi Graf (6) |
Herredouble | Bob Hewitt (6) |
Damedouble | Jana Novotná (4) |
Hamburg European Open er en tennisturnering for professionelle tennisspillere, der hvert år i juli måned afvikles på grusbaner i Am Rothenbaum i Hamborg, Tyskland. Turneringen er en del af ATP Tour, hvor den er kategoriseret som en ATP Tour 500-turnering, og WTA Tour, hvor den er placeret i kategorien WTA 250.
Turneringen fungerer som de åbne tyske mesterskaber i tennis, og mesterskabet er blevet spillet siden 1892. De første fem år var det kun åbent for tyske og østrigske spillere, men fra 1897 blev det åbnet for udenlandske spillere. Siden 1924 er turneringen blevet spillet i Am Rothenbaum i Hamborg. Til og med 1968 var mesterskabet forbeholdt amatørspillere, men fra 1969 var turneringen - i lighed med resten af tennisverdenen - blevet åbnet for professionelle spillere, og blev herefter afviklet under navnet German Open. I 1979 blev kvinderækkerne udskilt i en særskilt turnering, der blev spillet i Berlin, og som også kaldtes German Open, og som blev optaget på WTA Tour.
I 1997 kunne man over Center Court indvie et nybygget skydetag, der kan overdække banen i tilfælde af regnvejr. Turneringen blev til og med 2008 spillet i begyndelsen af maj som optakt til French Open, og den var kategoriseret som en af de ni store Masters Series-turneringer på ATP Tour, der rangerede umiddelbart under de fire grand slam-turneringer og ATP-slutspillet, men i 2009 blev turneringen nedgraderet til en ATP World Tour 500-turnering og samtidig flyttet til juli efter Wimbledon-mesterskaberne.
Spillesteder
- 1892-93: Eisenbahnverein auf dem Uhlenhorst i Hamborg.
- 1894-97: Skiftevis i Eisenbahnverein vor dem Dammtor og Eisenbahnverein auf dem Uhlenhorst, begge i Hamborg.
- 1898-1901: Bad Homburg vor der Höhe.
- 1902-23: Skiftevis i Eisenbahnverein vor dem Dammtor og Eisenbahnverein auf dem Uhlenhorst, begge i Hamborg.
- Siden 1924: Am Rothenbaum, Hamborg.
Navne
- Fra 1969: German Open.
- 2001: Tennis Masters Series Hamburg
- 2002-03: Tennis Masters Hamburg
- 2004: Masters Series Hamburg
- 2005-08: Masters Series Hamburg presented by e.on Hanse
- 2009: International German Open Hamburg
- 2010 German Open Tennis Championship
- 2011-15: bet-at-home Open - German Tennis Championships
- 2016-17: German Open - German Tennis Championships
- 2018: German Tennis Championship
- 2019-23: Hamburg European Open
- Siden 2024: Hamburg Open
Vindere og finalister
Herresingle
Vindere af flest titler
Titler | Spiller | År |
---|---|---|
7 | Otto Froitzheim | 1907, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1921, 1922, 1925 |
6 | Gottfried von Cramm | 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1948, 1949 |
5 | Major Ritchie | 1903, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1908 |
4 | Roger Federer | 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007 |
3 | Viktor Voss | 1894, 1895, 1896 |
3 | Eddie Dibbs | 1973, 1974, 1976 |
3 | Andrej Medvedev | 1994, 1995, 1997 |
2 | George Hillyard | 1897, 1900 |
2 | Max Decugis | 1901, 1902 |
2 | Hans Moldenhauer | 1926, 1927 |
2 | Christian Boussus | 1929, 1930 |
2 | Henner Henkel | 1937, 1939 |
2 | Budge Patty | 1953, 1954 |
2 | Rod Laver | 1961, 1962 |
2 | Manuel Orantes | 1972, 1975 |
2 | José Higueras | 1979, 1982 |
2 | Ivan Lendl | 1987, 1989 |
2 | Juan Aguilera | 1984, 1990 |
2 | Rafael Nadal | 2008, 2015 |
2 | Leonardo Mayer | 2014, 2017 |
2 | Nikoloz Basilashvili | 2018, 2019 |
Finaler
År | Mester | Finalist | Finaleresultat |
---|---|---|---|
1892 | Walter Bonne (1) | R.A. Leers | 7–5, 6–3 |
1893 | Christian Winzer (1) | Walter Bonne | 6–4, 6–0, 3–6, 6–3 |
1894 | Viktor Voss (1) | Christian Winzer | 11–9, 6–1, 6–4 |
1895 | Viktor Voss (2) | Christian Winzer | 6–2, 6–1, 6–2 |
1896 | Viktor Voss (3) | Georg Wantzelius | 6–1, 6–0, 6–1 |
1897 | George Hillyard (1) | George C. Ball Greene | 6–1, 6–2, 6–3 |
1898 | Harold Mahony (1) | Joshua Pim | 6–4, 6–3, 6–4 |
1899 | Clarence Hobart (1) | Harold Mahony | 8–6, 8–10, 6–0, 6–8, 8–6 |
1900 | George Hillyard (2) | Laurence Doherty | w.o. |
1901 | Max Decugis (1) | Frederick W. Payn | 6–4, 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 |
1902 | Max Decugis (2) | John M. Flavelle | 4–6, 2–6, 7–5, 7–5, 6–0 |
1903[1] | Major Ritchie (1) | Max Decugis | w.o. |
1904[1] | Major Ritchie (2) | Kurt von Wessely | 6–4, 6–0, 10–8 |
1905[1] | Major Ritchie (3) | Anthony Wilding | 8–6, 7–5, 8–6 |
1906[1] | Major Ritchie (4) | Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe | 6–2, 6–2, 6–0 |
1907 | Otto Froitzheim (1) | Major Ritchie | 7–5, 6–3, 6–4 |
1908 | Major Ritchie (5) | George K. Logie | 6–1, 6–1, 6–3 |
1909 | Otto Froitzheim (2) | Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe | 6–0, 6–2, 6–3 |
1910 | Otto Froitzheim (3) | Kurt Bergmann | w.o. |
1911 | Otto Froitzheim (4) | Felix Pipes | 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 |
1912 | Otto von Müller (1) | Heinrich Schomburgk | 2–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–2 |
1913 | Heinrich Schomburgk (1) | Otto von Müller | 6–2, 6–4, 7–5 |
1914-19 | Ingen turneringer | ||
1920 | Oscar Kreuzer (1) | Luis Maria Heyden | 6–0, 6–0, 6–2 |
1921 | Otto Froitzheim (5) | Robert Kleinschroth | 6–4, 8–6, 0–0 opg. |
1922 | Otto Froitzheim (6) | Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe | 2–6, 6–0, 8–6, 6–1 |
1923 | Heinz Landmann (1) | Luis Maria Heyden | 6–2, 6–3, 7–5 |
1924 | Béla von Kehrling (1) | Luis Maria Heyden | 8–6, 6–1, 9–7 |
1925 | Otto Froitzheim (7) | Béla von Kehrling | 6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 6–1 |
1926 | Hans Moldenhauer (1) | Walter Dessart | 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 |
1927 | Hans Moldenhauer (2) | Willy Hannemann | 6–2, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1928 | Daniel Prenn (1) | Hans Moldenhauer | 6–1, 6–4, 6–3 |
1929 | Christian Boussus (1) | Otto Froitzheim | 6–1, 4–6, 6–1, 6–8, 6–1 |
1930 | Christian Boussus (2) | Yoshiro Ohta | 1–6, 8–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1931 | Roderich Menzel (1) | Gustav Jaenecke | 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 |
1932 | Gottfried von Cramm (1) | Roderich Menzel | 3–6, 6–2, 6–2, 6–3 |
1933 | Gottfried von Cramm (2) | Roderich Menzel | 7–5, 2–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1934 | Gottfried von Cramm (3) | Clayton Lee Burwell | 6–2, 6–1, 6–4 |
1935 | Gottfried von Cramm (4) | Ottó Szigeti | 6–3, 6–3, 6–3 |
1936 | Ingen turnering | ||
1937 | Henner Henkel (1) | Vivian McGrath | 1–6, 6–3, 8–6, 3–6, 6–1 |
1938 | Ottó Szigeti (1) | Bernard Destremau | 8–6, 6–8, 6–3, 6–3 |
1939 | Henner Henkel (2) | Roderich Menzel | 4–6, 6–4, 6–0, 6–1 |
1940-47 | Ingen turneringer | ||
1948[2] | Gottfried von Cramm (5) | Helmut Gulcz | 6–4, 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 |
1949 | Gottfried von Cramm (6) | Ernst Buchholz | 7–5, 6–1, 6–0 |
1950 | Jaroslav Drobný (1) | Gottfried von Cramm | 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 |
1951 | Lennart Bergelin (1) | Sven Davidson | 4–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 7–5 |
1952 | Eric Sturgess (1) | Jaroslav Drobný | 6–3, 6–2, 6–3 |
1953 | Budge Patty (1) | Fausto Gardini | 6–3, 6–2, 6–3 |
1954 | Budge Patty (2) | Sven Davidson | 6–1, 6–1, 7–5 |
1955 | Arthur Larsen (1) | Władysław Skonecki | 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–8, 6–3 |
1956 | Lew Hoad (1) | Orlando Sirola | 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 8–6 |
1957 | Mervyn Rose (1) | Pierre Darmon | 6–3, 6–0, 6–1 |
1958 | Sven Davidson (1) | Jacques Brichant | 5–7, 6–4, 0–6, 9–7, 6–3 |
1959 | Billy Knight (1) | Ian Vermaak | 4–6, 6–4, 4–6, 6–3, 8–6 |
1960 | Nicola Pietrangeli (1) | Jan-Erik Lundquist | 6–3, 2–6, 6–4, 6–2 |
1961 | Rod Laver (1) | Luis Ayala | 6–2, 6–8, 5–7, 6–1, 6–2 |
1962 | Rod Laver (2) | Manuel Santana | 8–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
1963 | Martin Mulligan (1) | Bob Hewitt | 6–0, 0–6, 8–6, 6–2 |
1964 | Wilhelm Bungert (1) | Christian Kuhnke | 0–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–2 |
1965 | Cliff Drysdale (1) | Boro Jovanović | 6–2, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
1966 | Fred Stolle (1) | István Gulyás | 2–6, 7–5, 6–1, 6–2 |
1967 | Roy Emerson (1) | Manuel Santana | 6–3, 6–3, 6–1 |
1968 | John Newcombe (1) | Cliff Drysdale | 6–3, 6–2, 6–4 |
1969 | Tony Roche (1) | Tom Okker | 6–1, 5–7, 7–5, 8–6 |
1970 | Tom Okker (1) | Ilie Năstase | 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–4 |
1971 | Andrés Gimeno (1) | Péter Szőke | 6–3, 6–2, 6–2 |
1972 | Manuel Orantes (1) | Adriano Panatta | 6–3, 9–8, 6–0 |
1973 | Eddie Dibbs (1) | Karl Meiler | 6–1, 3–6, 7–6, 6–3 |
1974 | Eddie Dibbs (2) | Hans-Joachim Plötz | 6–2, 6–2, 6–3 |
1975 | Manuel Orantes (2) | Jan Kodeš | 3–6, 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 6–1 |
1976 | Eddie Dibbs (3) | Manuel Orantes | 6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 2–6, 6–1 |
1977 | Paolo Bertolucci (1) | Manuel Orantes | 6–3, 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
1978 | Guillermo Vilas (1) | Wojtek Fibak | 6–2, 6–4, 6–2 |
1979 | José Higueras (1) | Harold Solomon | 3–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–1 |
1980 | Harold Solomon (1) | Guillermo Vilas | 6–7, 6–2, 6–4, 2–6, 6–3 |
1981 | Peter McNamara (1) | Jimmy Connors | 7–6, 6–1, 4–6, 6–4 |
1982 | José Higueras (2) | Peter McNamara | 4–6, 6–7, 7–6, 6–3, 7–6 |
1983 | Yannick Noah (1) | José Higueras | 3–6, 7–5, 6–2, 6–0 |
1984 | Juan Aguilera (1) | Henrik Sundström | 6–4, 2–6, 2–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1985 | Miloslav Mečíř (1) | Henrik Sundström | 6–4, 6–1, 6–4 |
1986 | Henri Leconte (1) | Miloslav Mečíř | 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 6–2 |
1987 | Ivan Lendl (1) | Miloslav Mečíř | 6–1, 6–3, 6–3 |
1988 | Kent Carlsson (1) | Henri Leconte | 6–2, 6–1, 6–4 |
1989 | Ivan Lendl (2) | Horst Skoff | 6–4, 6–1, 6–3 |
1990 | Juan Aguilera (2) | Boris Becker | 6–1, 6–0, 7–6 |
1991 | Karel Nováček (1) | Magnus Gustafsson | 6–3, 6–3, 5–7, 0–6, 6–1 |
1992 | Stefan Edberg (1) | Michael Stich | 5–7, 6–4, 6–1 |
1993 | Michael Stich (1) | Andrej Tjesnokov | 6–3, 6–7(1), 7–6(7), 6–4 |
1994 | Andrej Medvedev (1) | Jevgenij Kafelnikov | 6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
1995 | Andrej Medvedev (2) | Goran Ivanišević | 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 |
1996 | Roberto Carretero (1) | Àlex Corretja | 2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4 |
1997 | Andrej Medvedev (3) | Félix Mantilla | 6–0, 6–4, 6–2 |
1998 | Albert Costa (1) | Àlex Corretja | 6–2, 6–0, 1–0 opg. |
1999 | Marcelo Ríos (1) | Mariano Zabaleta | 6–7(5), 7–5, 5–7, 7–6(5), 6–2 |
2000 | Gustavo Kuerten (1) | Marat Safin | 6–4, 5–7, 6–4, 5–7, 7–6(3) |
2001 | Albert Portas (1) | Juan Carlos Ferrero | 4–6, 6–2, 0–6, 7–6(5), 7–5 |
2002 | Roger Federer (1) | Marat Safin | 6–1, 6–3, 6–4 |
2003 | Guillermo Coria (1) | Agustín Calleri | 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 |
2004 | Roger Federer (2) | Guillermo Coria | 4–6, 6–4, 6–2, 6–3 |
2005 | Roger Federer (3) | Richard Gasquet | 6–3, 7–5, 7–6(4) |
2006 | Tommy Robredo (1) | Radek Štěpánek | 6–1, 6–3, 6–3 |
2007 | Roger Federer (4) | Rafael Nadal | 2–6, 6–2, 6–0 |
2008 | Rafael Nadal (1) | Roger Federer | 7–5, 6–7(3), 6–3 |
2009 | Nikolaj Davydenko (1) | Paul-Henri Mathieu | 6–4, 6–2 |
2010 | Andrej Golubev (1) | Jürgen Melzer | 6–3, 7–5 |
2011 | Gilles Simon (1) | Nicolás Almagro | 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 |
2012 | Juan Mónaco (1) | Tommy Haas | 7–5, 6–4 |
2013 | Fabio Fognini (1) | Federico Delbonis | 4–6, 7–6(8), 6–2 |
2014 | Leonardo Mayer (1) | David Ferrer | 6–7(3), 6–1, 7–6(4) |
2015 | Rafael Nadal (2) | Fabio Fognini | 7–5, 7–5 |
2016 | Martin Kližan (1) | Pablo Cuevas | 6–1, 6–4 |
2017 | Leonardo Mayer (2) | Florian Mayer | 6–4, 4–6, 6–3 |
2018 | Nikoloz Basilashvili (1) | Leonardo Mayer | 6–4, 0–6, 7–5 |
2019 | Nikoloz Basilashvili (2) | Andrej Rubljov | 7–5, 4–6, 6–3 |
2020 | Andrej Rubljov (1) | Stefanos Tsitsipas | 6–4, 3–6, 7–5 |
2021 | Pablo Carreño Busta (1) | Filip Krajinović | 6–2, 6–4 |
2022 | Lorenzo Musetti (1) | Carlos Alcaraz | 6–4, 6–7(6), 6–4 |
2023 | Alexander Zverev (1) | Laslo Djere | 7–5, 6–3 |
2024 | Arthur Fils (1) | Alexander Zverev | 6–3, 3–6, 7–6(1) |
Herredouble
Damesingle
År | Vinder | Finalist | Score |
---|---|---|---|
1982 | Lisa Bonder-Kreiss | Renáta Tomanová | 6–3, 6–2 |
1983 | Andrea Temesvári | Eva Pfaff | 6–4, 6–2 |
1984– 1986 | Ikke afholdt | ||
1987 | Steffi Graf | Isabel Cueto | 6–2, 6–2 |
1988 | Steffi Graf (2) | Katerina Maleeva | 6–4, 6–2 |
1989 | Steffi Graf (3) | Jana Novotná | Walkover |
1990 | Steffi Graf (4) | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 5–7, 6–0, 6–1 |
1991 | Steffi Graf (5) | Monica Seles | 7–5, 6–7(4–7), 6–3 |
1992 | Steffi Graf (6) | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 7–6(7–5), 6–2 |
1993 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Steffi Graf | 6–3, 6–3 |
1994 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (2) | Steffi Graf | 4–6, 7–6, 7–6 |
1995 | Conchita Martínez | Martina Hingis | 6–1, 6–0 |
1996 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (3) | Conchita Martínez | 4–6, 7–6, 6–0 |
1997 | Iva Majoli | Ruxandra Dragomir | 6–3, 6–2 |
1998 | Martina Hingis | Jana Novotná | 6–3, 7–5 |
1999 | Venus Williams | Mary Pierce | 6–0, 6–3 |
2000 | Martina Hingis (2) | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 6–3, 6–3 |
2001 | Venus Williams (2) | Meghann Shaughnessy | 6–3, 6–0 |
2002 | Kim Clijsters | Venus Williams | 1–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
2003– 2020 | Ikke afholdt | ||
2021 | Elena-Gabriela Ruse | Andrea Petkovic | 7–6(8–6), 6–4 |
2022 | Bernarda Pera | Anett Kontaveit | 6–2, 6–4 |
2023 | Arantxa Rus | Noma Noha Akugue | 6–0, 7–6(7–3) |
Damedouble
År | Vinder | Finalist | Score | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1982 | Elisabeth Ekblom | Pat Medrado | 7–6, 6–3 | |
1983 | Bettina Bunge | Ivanna Madruga | 7–5, 6–4 | |
1987 | Claudia Kohde-Kilsch (2) | Natalia Egorova | 7–6, 7–6 | |
1988 | Jana Novotná (2) | Andrea Betzner | 6–4, 6–2 | |
1989 | Isabelle Demongeot | Jana Novotná | walkover | |
1990 | Gigi Fernández | Larisa Neiland | 6–2, 6–3 | |
1991 | Jana Novotná (3) | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 7–5, 6–1 | |
1992 | Steffi Graf | Manon Bollegraf | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 | |
1993 | Steffi Graf (2) Rennae Stubbs (2) | Larisa Neiland | 6–4, 7–6 | |
1994 | Jana Novotná (4) | Eugenia Maniokova | 6–3, 6–2 | |
1995 | Gigi Fernández (2) | Conchita Martínez | 6–2, 6–3 | |
1996 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (2) | Gigi Fernández | 4–6, 7–6, 6–4 | |
1997 | Anke Huber | Ruxandra Dragomir | 2–6, 7–6, 6–2 | |
1998 | Barbara Schett | Martina Hingis | 7–6, 3–6, 6–3 | |
1999 | Larisa Neiland (2) | Amanda Coetzer | 6–2, 6–1 | |
2000 | Anna Kournikova | Nicole Arendt | 6–7, 6–2, 6–4 | |
2001 | Cara Black | Květa Peschke | 6–2, 4–6, 6–2 | |
2002 | Martina Hingis (2) | Daniela Hantuchová | 6–1, 6–1 | |
2003– 2020 | Ikke afholdt | |||
2021 | Jasmine Paolini | Astra Sharma | 6–0, 6–4 | |
2022 | Sophie Chang | Miyu Kato | 6–3, 4–6, [10–6] | |
2023 | Anna Danilina | Miriam Kolodziejová | 6–4, 6–2 |
Eksterne links
- German Open Arkiveret 17. juni 2016 hos Wayback Machine (tysk) (engelsk)
- ATP World Tour - Hamburg European Open (engelsk)
Noter
- ^ a b c d Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis : A Cultural History (Repr. udgave). London: Leicester University Press. s. 269. ISBN 9780718501952.
- ^ "Von Cramm Stages Come-back". The Canberra Times. Vol. 22, , no. 6, 659. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 10. august 1948. s. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
{{cite news}}
: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Ekstra punktum (link) - ^ "Win at Hamburg". Morning Bulletin. No. 20618. Queensland, Australia. 16. august 1932. s. 8 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Tennis". National Advocate. New South Wales, Australia. 10. august 1937. s. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Von Cramm Stages Come-back". The Canberra Times. Vol. 22, no. 6, 659. 10. august 1948. s. 1 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Fraser And Emerson Win German Doubles Title". The Canberra Times. Vol. 34, no. 9, 676. ACT, Australia. 10. august 1960. s. 26 – via National Library of Australia.
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Roger Federer, Master Series Monte Carlo 2007
Flag of the Germans(1866-1871)
At the end of 1937, Cramm, Henkel, Budge, and Mako all sailed Down Under for the Australian Championships. Cramm (above and below) practices his elegant game.
Forfatter/Opretter: Miguillen, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Flag of Spain (1977-1981)
Major Josiah George Ritchie, English tennis player, making a backhand.
German tennis player Viktor Voß (1868-1936)
National flag and merchant ensign of Germany from 1933 to 1935.
Forfatter/Opretter: SanchoPanzaXXI, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Flag of Spain during the Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939).
Forfatter/Opretter: HSV25, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Rafael Nadal vs Potito Starace at the Hamburg Masters 2008
Tennis arena at Hamburg-Dammtor in 1907
Forfatter/Opretter:
Civil Ensign of Austria-Hungary between 1869 and 1918.