Formel 1-baner

Verdenskort med værtsland og placering af alle Formel 1-løb.
     Værtsland for Formel 1 i den aktuelle sæsonen (baner markeret med Disc Plain black.svg)      Værtsland for Formel 1 i tidligere sæsoner (baner markeret med Circularite.svg)

Dette er en liste over Formel 1-baner. Den omfatter alle baner hvor der er blevet arrangeret løb i verdensmesterskabet i Formel 1 fra 1950 til 2016.

I alt er der blevet brugt 71 forskellige baner i Formel 1-mesterskabet, og bane nummer 71 var Baku City Circuit i Baku, Aserbajdsjan, som først blev brugt til Europas Grand Prix 2016. Den første bane som blev brugt var Silverstone, hvor det første løb i verdensmesterskabet, Storbritanniens Grand Prix 1950, blev arrangeret. De længste baner som er blevet brugt er Circuito di Pescara, som var 25 kilometer lang, og den 22 kilometer lange Nordschleife på Nürburgring, hvor Tysklands Grand Prix blev arrangeret fra 1951 til 1976.

Gennem tiderne er forskellige former for baner blevet brugt til Formel 1-løb. Dedikerede racerbaner som Suzuka og Monza, landevejsbaner som Ain-Diab og Reims-Gueux og gadebaner som Monaco, samt flere varianter og blandingstyper af disse.

Liste over baner

Fed skrift betegner de 21 baner som blev benyttet i 2016-sæsonen. "Antal løb" inkluderer hele 2016-sæsonen.

BaneTypeStedLøbSæsonerAntal løbKort
Adelaide Street CircuitGadebaneAdelaideAustraliens Grand Prix1985–199511Adelaide (short route).svg
Ain-DiabVejbaneCasablancaMarokkos Grand Prix19581Circuit Ain Diab.png
AintreeVejbaneLiverpoolStorbritanniens Grand Prix1955, 1957, 1959, 1961–19625Circuit Aintree.png
Albert ParkGadebaseret baneMelbourneAustraliens Grand Prix1996–21Circuit Albert Park.png
Circuit of the AmericasRacerbaneAustinUSA's Grand Prix2012–5Austin circuit.svg
AVUSGadebaneBerlinTysklands Grand Prix19591Circuit AVUS.png
Bahrain International CircuitRacerbaneSakhirBahrains Grand Prix2004–2010, 2012–12Bahrain International Circuit--Grand Prix Layout.svg
Baku City CircuitGadebaneBaku, AserbajdsjanEuropas Grand Prix20161Baku Formula One circuit map.svg
Circuito da BoavistaGadebanePortoPortugals Grand Prix1958, 19602Circuit Boavista.png
Brands HatchRacerbaneKentStorbritanniens Grand Prix
Europas Grand Prix
1964, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1982–198614Circuit Brandshatch.png
Circuit BremgartenVejbaneBremgartenSchweiz' Grand Prix1950–19545Circuit Bremgarten.png
Buddh International CircuitRacerbaneGreater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndienIndiens Grand Prix2011–20133Jaypee Group Circuit.svg
Bugatti CircuitRacerbaneLe MansFrankrigs Grand Prix19671Bugatti Circuit.svg
Caesars Palace CircuitGadebaneLas VegasCaesars Palace Grand Prix1981–19822Circuit Caesars Palace.png
Circuit de CatalunyaRacerbaneBarcelonaSpaniens Grand Prix1991–26Circuit Catalunya 2007.png
Circuit CharadeVejbaneClermont-FerrandFrankrigs Grand Prix1965, 1969–1970, 19724Circuit Clermont Ferrand.png
Detroit street circuitGadebaneDetroitDetroits Grand Prix1982–19887Circuit Detroit F1 1983-1988.png
Dijon-PrenoisRacerbaneDijonFrankrigs Grand Prix
Schweiz' Grand Prix
1974, 1977, 1979, 1981–1982, 19846Dijon-Prenois Circuit.svg
Donington ParkRacerbaneLeicestershireEuropas Grand Prix19931Circuit Doningtonpark.png
Autodromo Enzo e Dino FerrariRacerbaneImolaSan Marinos Grand Prix
Italiens Grand Prix
1980–200627Circuit Imola.png
Autódromo do EstorilRacerbaneEstorilPortugals Grand Prix1984–199613Estoril track map.svg
Fair ParkGadebaneDallasUSA's Grand Prix19841Circuit Fair Park.png
Fuji SpeedwayRacerbaneShizuokaJapans Grand Prix1976–1977, 2007–20084Circuit Fuji.png
Circuit Gilles VilleneuveVej/racerbaneMontréalCanadas Grand Prix1978–1986, 1988–2008, 2010–37Circuit Montreal.png
Autódromo Hermanos RodríguezRacerbaneMexico byMexicos Grand Prix1963–1970, 1986–1992, 2015–17Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez 2015.svg
HockenheimringVej/racerbaneHockenheimTysklands Grand Prix1970, 1977–2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 201635Circuit Hokenheimring.svg
HungaroringRacerbaneBudapestUngarns Grand Prix1986–31Circuit Hungaroring.png
Indianapolis Motor SpeedwayRacerbaneIndianapolisIndianapolis 500
USA's Grand Prix
1950–1960
2000–2007
19Circuit Indianapolis.png
Istanbul ParkRacerbaneIstanbulTyrkiets Grand Prix2005–20117Istanbul Park
Autódromo Internacional Nelson PiquetRacerbaneRio de JaneiroBrasiliens Grand Prix1978, 1981–198910Circuit Jacarepagua.png
Circuito Permanente Del JaramaRacerbaneJaramaSpaniens Grand Prix1968, 1970, 1972, 1974, 1976–1979, 19819Circuit Jarama.png
Circuito Permanente de JerezRacerbaneJerez de la FronteraSpaniens Grand Prix
Europas Grand Prix
1986–1990, 1994, 19977Circuit Jerez.png
Autódromo José Carlos PaceRacerbaneSão PauloBrasiliens Grand Prix1973–1977, 1979–1980, 1990–34Interlagos
Korea International CircuitRacerbaneYeongam, SydjeollaKoreas Grand Prix2010–20134Korea international circuit v3.svg
Kyalami CircuitRacerbaneKyalamiSydafrikas Grand Prix1967–1980, 1982–1985, 1992–199320Kyalami
Long Beach street circuitGadebaneLong BeachUSA's Grand Prix Vest1976–19838Long Beach
Magny-Cours CircuitRacerbaneNeversFrankrigs Grand Prix1991–200818Magny-Cours
Marina Bay Street CircuitGadebaneSingaporeSingapores Grand Prix2008–9Singapore
Monsanto ParkGadebaneLisboaPortugals Grand Prix19591Monsanto Park
Circuit de MonacoGadebaneMonacoMonacos Grand Prix1950, 1955–63Monte Carlo
Montjuïc circuitGadebaneBarcelonaSpaniens Grand Prix1969, 1971, 1973, 19754Montjuïc
Circuit Mont-TremblantRacerbaneSaint-JoviteCanadas Grand Prix1968, 19702Mont-Tremblant
Autodromo Nazionale di MonzaRacerbaneMonzaItaliens Grand Prix1950–1979, 1981–66Monza
Mosport ParkRacerbaneBowmanvilleCanadas Grand Prix1967, 1969, 1971–19778Mosport International Raceway
Nivelles-Baulers CircuitRacerbaneNivellesBelgiens Grand Prix1972, 19742Nivelles
NürburgringVej/racerbaneNürburgTysklands Grand Prix
Europas Grand Prix
Luxembourgs Grand Prix
1951–1958, 1961–1969, 1971–1976, 1984–1985, 1995–2007, 2009, 2011, 201340Nürburgring
Autódromo Juan y Oscar GálvezRacerbaneBuenos AiresArgentinas Grand Prix1953–1958, 1960, 1972–1975, 1977–1981, 1995–199820Argentina
Circuit Paul RicardRacerbaneCastelletFrankrigs Grand Prix1971, 1973, 1975–1976, 1978, 1980, 1982–1983, 1985–199014Paul Ricard
Circuit de PedralbesGadebaneBarcelonaSpaniens Grand Prix1951, 19542Pedralbes
Circuito di PescaraVejbanePescaraPescaras Grand Prix19571Pescara
Phoenix street circuitGadebanePhoenixUSA's Grand Prix1989–19913Phoenix
Prince George CircuitRacerbaneEast LondonSydafrikas Grand Prix1962–1963, 19653East London
Red Bull Ring
(tidligere kaldt Österreichring og A1-Ring)
RacerbaneSpielbergØstrigs Grand Prix1970–1987, 1997–2003, 2014–25Circuit A1 Ring.png
Reims-GueuxVejbaneReimsFrankrigs Grand Prix1950–1951, 1953–1954, 1956, 1958–1961, 1963, 196611Reims-Gueux
Riverside International RacewayRacerbaneRiversideUSA's Grand Prix19601Riverside
Rouen-Les-EssartsVejbaneRouenFrankrigs Grand Prix1952, 1957, 1962, 1964, 19685Rouen-Les-Essarts
Scandinavian RacewayRacerbaneAnderstorpSveriges Grand Prix1973–19786Anderstorp
Sebring RacewayVejbaneSebringUSA's Grand Prix19591Sebring Raceway
Sepang International CircuitRacerbaneKuala LumpurMalaysias Grand Prix1999–17Sepang
Shanghai International CircuitRacerbaneShanghaiKinas Grand Prix2004–13Shanghai
Silverstone CircuitRacerbaneSilverstoneStorbritanniens Grand Prix1950–1954, 1956, 1958, 1960, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987–50Silverstone
Sochi AutodromRacerbaneSotji, RuslandRuslands Grand Prix2014–3Circuit Sochi.svg
Spa-FrancorchampsVej/racerbaneSpaBelgiens Grand Prix1950–1956, 1958, 1960–1968, 1970, 1983, 1985–2002, 2004–2005, 2007–49Spa-Francorchamps
Suzuka CircuitRacerbaneSuzukaJapans Grand Prix1987–2006, 2009–28Suzuka
Tanaka International CircuitRacerbaneAidaStillehavets Grand Prix1994–19952TI Circuit
Valencia Street CircuitGadebaneValenciaEuropas Grand Prix2008–20125Valencia Street Circuit
Watkins GlenVejbaneWatkins GlenUSA's Grand Prix1961–198020Watkins Glen
Yas MarinaRacerbaneAbu DhabiAbu Dhabis Grand Prix2009–8Circuit Yas-Island.png
Circuit Park ZandvoortRacerbaneZandvoortHollands Grand Prix1952–1953, 1955, 1958–1971, 1973–198530Zandvoort
Zeltweg AirfieldVejbaneZeltwegØstrigs Grand Prix19641Zeltweg
Circuit ZolderRacerbaneHeusden-ZolderBelgiens Grand Prix1973, 1975–1982, 198410Zolder
Kilde:[1]

Se også

Referencer

  1. ^ "Circuits". FORIX: Formula One Results, Information, Statistics. Haymarket Publications. Hentet 1. september 2016.

Medier brugt på denne side

Baku Formula One circuit map.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: HumanBodyPiloter5, Licens: CC0
A map of the Formula One motor circuit in Baku as it was used for the 2016 European Grand Prix and the 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2021 Azerbaijani Grands Prix. This map is valid for races which use this layout and corner numbering scheme, please upload a new file for races which use different layouts or corner numbering schemes rather than replacing this file. As this is a free-hand map drawn by an enthusiast rather than a professional cartographer's work it may contain some errors, although checking it against other maps it appears accurate enough for most purposes. The track is shown in black with a grey outline, while the pit lane is shown in blue. A scale showing the length of one kilometre (with increments of 100 metres) is given, to allow viewers to contextualise and understand what they are looking at. Corner numbers and other important text is given an off-white background to avoid transparency issues rendering it illegible on certain devices. A line with a chequered flag pattern crossing the track and pit lane shows the location of the start/finish line also known as the control or timing line; while the location of pole position is indicated by a white line, crossing only the track, marked with a large mauve arrow, which indicates the direction of travel. The salmon arrow marked "N" shows the direction of north.
Rouen track layout 1955-1971.gif
Forfatter/Opretter: Micap, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Circuit de Rouen-les-Essarts track layout from 1955 to 1971.
Circuit A1 Ring.png
F1 circuit A1 Ring
Circuit Paul Ricard.png
The Circuit Paul Ricard from 1970 to 1999.
Dijon-Prenois Circuit.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Vektorgrafikken blev lavet med Inkscape. ., Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Circuito Dijon-Prenois. Calcado de OpenStreetMap con adiciones propias.
Circuit Interlagos.svg
Circuit diagram of the Interlagos track, Brazil
Formula 1 all over the world.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Cherkash, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Derivative of File:BlankMap-World.svg. Countries marked in green are those that hosted a Grand Prix in 2023. Those in dark gray had hosted a Formula One Grand Prix in the previous seasons, according to the List of Formula One circuits. Black dots show locations where races took place in 2023, while white dots show locations where races were held in the previous years. Note that for some areas where there were several tracks in close proximity such as Spain, Portugal, Italy, Austria, and USA, the dots may partially overlap. Countries shaded in light gray indicate countries that had never hosted a Formula One Grand Prix before 2023.
Circuit Hokenheimring.svg
Hockenheimring Rennstrecke.
Korea international circuit v3.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Sas1998, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
The Korean International Circuit with the new pit exit
Istanbul park.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Will Pittenger, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Track map for Istanbul Park. The colored dashed lines mark the Formula 1 sectors. The gray line marks where pavement appears in Google Earth that might or might not be used for racing.
Jaypee Group Circuit.svg
Forfatter/Opretter:

.

The original uploader was Nyiz at engelsk Wikipedia., Licens: CC BY 3.0
Streckenführung des Jaypee Group Circuit.
Austin circuit.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Vektorgrafikken blev lavet med Inkscape. ., Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0
Circuit Austin
Bugatti Circuit.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Will Pittenger, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Track map for the Bugatti Circuit. Created with Inkscape. The full 24 Hours of Le Mans circuit is shown in gray with black dots.
Estoril track map.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Will Pittenger, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Track map of Estoril.
Circuit Valensia street.png
Valencia Street Circuit map
Circularite.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Original work by Haha, converted to SVG by User:MaxDZ8., Licens: CC BY-SA 1.0
Circularité (tolérance géométrique)
Circuit Sochi.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Pitlane02, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Formula One circuit called "Olympic Park Circuit" project in Sochi, Russia
Adelaide (short route).svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Will Pittenger, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Track map of the short circuit for Adelaide Street Circuit. The dashed red line is the long route (see related image listed below).
Bahrain International Circuit--Grand Prix Layout.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Will Pittenger, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
For use with Bahrain International Circuit. Shows the Grand Prix circuit.
Circuit Zolder-1975-1985.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Pitlane02, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Zolder track: 1975 to 1985
Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez 2015.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Pitlane02, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez 2015
Singapore street circuit v2.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Readro, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.5
Diagram of Singapore Street Circuit.
Circuit Mont Tremblant.png
New version based on Image:Circuit Mont-Tremblant Track Map.svg. As such, the image is rotated to better show the pit area, should be more accurate, and more possible configurations are shown.
Scandinavian Raceway 1978.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: User:Cherkash, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Scandinavian Raceway in 1978–1997: this is a track layout that was used after Norra corner was modified for the 1978 Swedish Grand Prix.
Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez Circuito N° 6 por Senna.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Gustavo Girardelli, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Autódromo Osca y Juan Gálvez Circuito N° 6 con la S de Senna
Disc Plain black.svg
Plain black disc
Circuit Yas-Island.png
Forfatter/Opretter: Arz, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Circuit Yas Island
Formula1 Circuit Baku.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: HumanBodyPiloter5, Licens: CC0
A map of the Formula One motor circuit in Baku as it was used for the 2016 European Grand Prix and the 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2021 Azerbaijani Grands Prix. This map is valid for races which use this layout and corner numbering scheme, please upload a new file for races which use different layouts or corner numbering schemes rather than replacing this file. As this is a free-hand map drawn by an enthusiast rather than a professional cartographer's work it may contain some errors, although checking it against other maps it appears accurate enough for most purposes. The track is shown in black with a grey outline, while the pit lane is shown in blue. A scale showing the length of one kilometre (with increments of 100 metres) is given, to allow viewers to contextualise and understand what they are looking at. Corner numbers and other important text is given an off-white background to avoid transparency issues rendering it illegible on certain devices. A line with a chequered flag pattern crossing the track and pit lane shows the location of the start/finish line also known as the control or timing line; while the location of pole position is indicated by a white line, crossing only the track, marked with a large mauve arrow, which indicates the direction of travel. The salmon arrow marked "N" shows the direction of north.