Copleymedaljen
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Joseph_Lister%2C_Copley_Medal_%28gold%29%2C_1902_Wellcome_M0007837.jpg/220px-Joseph_Lister%2C_Copley_Medal_%28gold%29%2C_1902_Wellcome_M0007837.jpg)
Copleymedaljen er en pris givet af Royal Society of London for fremragende præstationer i forskning inden for enhver gren af naturvidenskaben, vekslende mellem de fysiske videnskaber og de biologiske videnskaber.[1] Medaljen, der uddeles årligt, er den ældste Royal Society-medalje, der stadig uddeles, idet den første gang blev givet i 1731 til Stephen Gray. Den første kvinde, der fik medaljen var Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin i 1976.
Modtagere af medaljen
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/John_Theophilus_Desaguliers.jpg/170px-John_Theophilus_Desaguliers.jpg)
Dette afsnit eller denne liste er kun påbegyndt. Hvis du ved mere om emnet, kan du hjælpe Wikipedia ved at tilføje mere.
1731–1750
År | Portræt | Navn | Begrundelse | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
1731 | ![]() | Stephen Gray | ||
1732 | ![]() | Stephen Gray | ||
1734 | ![]() | John Theophilus Desaguliers | ||
1736 | John Theophilus Desaguliers | |||
1737 | ![]() | John Belchier | ||
1738 | ![]() | James Valoue | ||
1739 | ![]() | Stephen Hales | ||
1740 | ![]() | Alexander Stuart | ||
1741 | ![]() | John Theophilus Desaguliers | ||
1742 | ![]() | Christopher Middleton | ||
1743 | ![]() | Abraham Trembley | ||
1744 | ![]() | Henry Baker | ||
1745 | ![]() | William Watson | ||
1746 | ![]() | Benjamin Robins | ||
1747 | ![]() | Gowin Knight | ||
1748 | ![]() | James Bradley | ||
1749 | ![]() | John Harrison | ||
1750 | ![]() | George Edwards |
1751–1800
År | Portræt | Navn | Begrundelse | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
1751 | ![]() | John Canton | ||
1752 | ![]() | John Pringle | ||
1753 | ![]() | Benjamin Franklin | ||
1754 | ![]() | William Lewis | ||
1755 | ![]() | John Huxham | ||
1757 | ![]() | Charles Cavendish | ||
1758 | ![]() | John Dollond | ||
1759 | ![]() | John Smeaton | ||
1760 | ![]() | Benjamin Wilson | ||
1764 | ![]() | John Canton | ||
1766 | ![]() | William Brownrigg, Edward Delaval og Henry Cavendish | ||
1767 | ![]() | John Ellis | ||
1768 | ![]() | Peter Woulfe | ||
1769 | ![]() | William Hewson | ||
1770 | ![]() | William Hamilton | ||
1771 | ![]() | Matthew Raper | ||
1772 | ![]() | Joseph Priestley | ||
1773 | ![]() | John Walsh | ||
1775 | ![]() | Nevil Maskelyne | ||
1776 | ![]() | James Cook | ||
1777 | ![]() | John Mudge | ||
1778 | ![]() | Charles Hutton | ||
1780 | ![]() | Samuel Vince | ||
1781 | ![]() | William Herschel | ||
1782 | ![]() | Richard Kirwan | ||
1783 | ![]() | John Goodricke og Thomas Hutchins | ||
1784 | ![]() | Edward Waring | ||
1785 | ![]() | William Roy | ||
1787 | ![]() | John Hunter | ||
1788 | ![]() | Charles Blagden | ||
1789 | ![]() | William Morgan | ||
1791 | ![]() ![]() | James Rennell og Jean-André Deluc | ||
1792 | ![]() | Benjamin Thompson | ||
1794 | ![]() | Alessandro Volta | ||
1795 | ![]() | Jesse Ramsden | ||
1796 | ![]() | George Atwood | ||
1798 | ![]() | George Shuckburgh-Evelyn og Charles Hatchett | ||
1799 | ![]() | John Hellins | ||
1800 | ![]() | Edward Charles Howard |
1801–1850
1851–1900
1901–1950
1951–2000
2001- i dag
Se også
Referencer
- ^ "Copley Medal". The Royal Society. Hentet 1. december 2019.
Eksterne henvisninger
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Medier brugt på denne side
A 1×1 transparent image. Useful for when a template requires an image but you don't have one.
English physicist J J Thomson.
Forfatter/Opretter: Cardiff University, Licens: CC BY 3.0
Sir Martin John Evans, British scientist, a co-winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in recognition of his gene targeting work (2007)
Henri Milne-Edwards
Forfatter/Opretter: Russell & Sons, London., Licens: No restrictions
Creator/Photographer: Russell & Sons
Medium: Cabinet card mount
Dimensions: 14.6 cm x 10 cm
Date: July 4, 1906
Collection: Scientific Identity: Portraits from the Dibner Library of the History of Science and Technology - As a supplement to the Dibner Library for the History of Science and Technology's collection of written works by scientists, engineers, natural philosophers, and inventors, the library also has a collection of thousands of portraits of these individuals. The portraits come in a variety of formats: drawings, woodcuts, engravings, paintings, and photographs, all collected by donor Bern Dibner. Presented here are a few photos from the collection, from the late 19th and early 20th century.
Persistent URL: [1]
Repository: Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Accession number: SIL14-T002-05Robert Brown, botanist
Albert von Kölliker, Swiss anatomist
Rudolf Clausius
Caricature of Sir Edwin Ray Lankester KCB, FRS. Caption read "His religion is the worship of all sorts of winged and finny freaks".
Paul Dirac
Official portrait of Captain James Cook
Theodor Schwann (1810-1882), Lithographie von Rudolf Hoffmann, 1857
Alexander Robertus Todd (2 October 1907 – 10 January 1997)
Photograph of Michael Faraday
Paul Langevin
Charles Sturm
Portrait of the Major of Engineers James Rennell (1742-1830), british geograph and surveyor
Photograph of Charles Darwin; the frontispiece of Francis Darwin's The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887) has the caption "From a Photograph (1854?) by Messrs. Maull. And Fox. Engraved for Harper's Magazine, October 1884."[1] In an 1899 paper, Francis Darwin wrote that "The date of the photograph is probably 1854; it is, however, impossible to be certain on this point, the books of Messrs. Maull and Fox having been destroyed by fire. The reproduction is by Mr. Dew-Smith, who has been at some disadvantage, having only an old and faded print to work from."[2]
Cropped screen cap of John B. Goodenough at the 2011 National Medal of Science and National Medal of Technology award ceremony
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Nobel Prize in Physiology 1908
(c) Holger Motzkau 2010, Wikipedia/Wikimedia Commons (cc-by-sa-3.0)
Andre Geim
Portrait of Charles Hutton (1737–1823), English mathematician. Engraving, original size 15.2×10.8 cm.
Photograph of Nobel Laureate Albert A. Michelson.
Picture of Sir Horace Lamb, the British physicist
Photograph of Thomas Graham (1805-1869), published in 'Photographic Portraits of Living Celebrities', December 1856
Carlo Matteucci, Italian physicist and electrophysiology pioneer.
John Herschel (1815-1879), photographed by Julia Margaret Cameron in April 1867. Image: 31.8 x 24.9 cm (12 1/2 x 9 13/16 in.) Mount: 39.9 x 32.9 cm (15 11/16 x 12 15/16 in.)
Portrait of John Huxham (1672–1768), English surgeon. From Thomas Joseph Pettigrew, Medical Portrait Gallery vol. 2 (1838).
Richard Owen (20 July 1804 – 18 December 1892)
From the German wikipedia. PD because photographer died >100 years ago.
Forfatter/Opretter: unknown, Licens: CC BY 4.0
Sir Charles Blagden, Secretary of the Royal Society, 1784.
General Collections
Keywords: Blagden, Charles
From the 1950s
Forfatter/Opretter: Not specified in the submission, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Sir Paul Maxime Nurse, PRS (born 25 January 1949) is a British biochemist and Nobel laureate.
Lawrence Bragg
Sir Andrew Wiles at 61st Birthday conference for P. Deligne, held at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, October 2005.
Source: http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/PictDisplay/Waring.html Artist died >70yrs ago therefore PD.
Roux, Pierre Paul Emile 1853-1933
Forfatter/Opretter: ETH Zürich, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Porträt von Tadeus Reichstein
Portrait of George Ellery Hale
Alfred Russel Wallace
Picture of A. Volta, the noted physicist and electrical researcher
Forfatter/Opretter: Gert-Martin Greuel, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0 de
Peter Higgs (* 1929)
Charles Hatchett (1765-1847), an English chemist
Picture of Sir Arthur Schuster, the British physicist.
Portrait of the mathematician and philosopher Carl Friedrich Gauss
Claude Bernard.
Forfatter/Opretter: Mezzotint by J.McArdell after T. Hudson., Licens: CC BY 4.0
Stephen Hales
Forfatter/Opretter: unknown, Licens: CC BY 4.0
Joseph Lister, Copley Medal (gold), 1902
Wellcome Images
Keywords: Joseph Lister
Johannes Peter Müller (14 July 1801 – 28 April 1858)
Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1963
Drawing of Sir Charles Wheatstone, the English scientist and inventor
Painting of William Prout, the chemist and physician
Robert Bunsen (* 30. März 1811 in Göttingen; † 16. August 1899 in Heidelberg)
Hendrik Lorentz, a Dutch physicist, in front of a blackboard with tensor formulas from Einstein's general theory of relativity in Lorentz' handwriting.
Forfatter/Opretter: Deryck Chan, courtesy to cameraman Sien Yi Tan., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Professor Sir John Gurdon, winner of Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 2012, at the annual Scholar's Dinner of Magdalene College, Cambridge, 10 October 2012
John Scott Haldane
Louis Agassiz (1807-1873), Carte de Visite
Forfatter/Opretter: Bogaerts, Rob / Anefo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0 nl
Aaron Klug receives the H.P. Heineken prize from Prince Claus
John Theophilus Desaguliers (1683–1744), French philosopher.
NASA StarChild image of Stephen Hawking, the cosmologist and divulging scientist, who was elected a member of the Royal Society in 1974.
Portrait of Charles Lyell(1797-1875), Scottish lawyer, geologist
Adam Sedgewick (1785-1873), British geologist, one of the founders of modern geology, at the age of 47
Forfatter/Opretter: User:Gisling, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Statue of Sir Arthur Evans at Palace of Knossos, Crete, Greece
توماس هنري هكسلي
Title: Historical Portrait: Sir David Cox
Description: Portrait of Sir David Cox. Subjects (names): Cox, David Topics/Categories: Historical -- People People -- Adult Type: B&W Source: General Motors Cancer Research Foundation Author: Unknown Date Created: 1980 Date Added: 1/11/2010
Reuse Restrictions: None - This image is in the public domain and can be freely reused. Please credit the source and/or author listed above.From here
en:William Watson (scientist). (1715 - 1787). Disciplines: Physics ; Botany ; MedicineHenry Hallett Dale, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1936
Frederick Gowland Hopkins (20 June 1861 – 16 May 1947)
Adolphe Wurtz (26 November 1817 – 10 May 1884)
Rudolf Virchow
Scottish physicist James Dewar
David Brewster (11 December 1781 – 10 February 1868)
Portrait of Giovanni Plana, before 1864.
{{:en:James Dwight Dana}}
Forfatter/Opretter: NBeale, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Bob May giving a public lecture at Harvard
György von Hevesy.
Forfatter/Opretter: Bengt Nyman from Vaxholm, Sweden, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Nobel Prize Laureates in Chemistry 2017
(c) Festival della Scienza, CC BY-SA 2.0
The British physicist Roger Penrose at a conference named "The Street towards Reality". This event was part of the 2005 Festival della Scienza, held annually in Genoa, Italy.
Portrait of Richard Kirwan
Portrait of Oswald T. Avery, cropped from a Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research staff photograph.
William Thomas Brande (1788-1866)
Forfatter/Opretter:
- Francis_Crick.png: Photo: Marc Lieberman, per ticket:2015100910022707
- derivative work: Materialscientist (talk)
Francis Crick in his office. Behind him is a model of the human brain that he inherited from Jacob Bronowski.
Michel Eugene Chevreul
Portrait of George William Hill, ca. 1905
Sir Francis Galton, probably taken in the 1850s or early 1860s (labeled as "middle life" in source).
photograph of Hardy
Sir Frank Macfarlance Burnet, cropped
Nobel laureate Dr. James D. Watson, Chancellor, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. These images are freely available and may be used without special permission.
Ivan Pavlov
Theobald Smith (31 July 1859 – 10 December 1934) was a pioneering epidemiologist and pathologist and is widely-considered to be America's first internationally-significant medical research scientist
Robert Robinson (13 September 1886 – 8 February, 1975)
Picture of Richard Chenevix (1774 - 1830), who played a role in the discovery of palladium
Edgar Douglas Adrian
Cyril Norman Hinshelwood (June 19, 1897 – October 9, 1967)
Robert Seppings (1767-1840)
- oil on canvas
- 119.9 x 93 cm
Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, 1860s
William Crookes
Illustrasjon hentet fra boken "Voyages de la Commission scientifique du Nord, en Scandinavie, en Laponie, au Spitzberg et aux Feröe" av ukjent forfatter og utgitt av Arthus BertrandParis : Arthus Bertrand, [1852] (Paris, [1852])
Portrait of Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford
Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie, 1st Baronet
Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Ludwig, German physiologist.
Portrait de Léon Foucault in Recueil des travaux scientifiques de Léon Foucault, Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1878.
Eduard Suess (1831–1914), Lithographie von Josef Kriehuber (1800–1876) aus dem Jahre 1869. "Gerd.(uckt) b.(ei) J. St(eu?)ss in Wien".
Marcellin Berthelot
Picture of James Joule
Canadian-born American astronomer, mathematician and economist Simon Newcomb (1835-1909)
Sir Howard Walter Florey, Nobel Prize in Medicine 1945
William Hewson (14 November 1739 – 1 May 1774)
Portrait of John Goodricke (1764-1786), the astronomer who famously studied the variable star Algol and other variable stars. The picture is said, by a Goodricke descendant, to have been painted in 1785 by James Scouler. See C. A. Goodricke's letter at Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1912, volume 73(11), pages 3 – 4.
The image of Swiss geologist and meteorologist, en:Jean-André Deluc (1727-1817).
Forfatter/Opretter: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Licens: Attribution
James Chadwick
Andrew Fielding Huxley, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1963
Prominent British geologist and palaeontologist William Buckland (1784-1856)
John Herschel (1815-1879), photographed by Julia Margaret Cameron in April 1867. Image: 31.8 x 24.9 cm (12 1/2 x 9 13/16 in.) Mount: 39.9 x 32.9 cm (15 11/16 x 12 15/16 in.)
фото Дмитрия Ивановича Менделеева
Antoine César Becquerel
Max Ferdinand Perutz (1914 – 2002) with his wife Gisela at the 1962 Nobel ball
César Milstein, Premio Nobel de la Medicina.
John William Strutt, 3rd Baron of Rayleigh, British physicist.
Portrait of John Harrison (1693-1776), English clockmaker
Friedrich Wöhler (* 31. Juli 1800 in Eschersheim; † 23. September 1882 in Göttingen)
Samuel Vince
Jesse Ramsden (1735 – 1800), maker of the Ramsden theodolite
Studio portrait of Louis Pasteur, restored (removed dust, scratches, and what looked to be a water stain)
J. W. Gibbs
Forfatter/Opretter: The original uploader was Shadow600 at engelsk Wikipedia., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
E. Lederberg, G. Stent, S. Brenner, J. Lederberg, 1965. The original photo is owned by the Esther M. Zimmer Lederberg Estate. With the permission of that Estate's Trustee, Matthew Simon, I have adapted the photo for free use.
William Bragg
The surgeon Joseph Lister in 1902.
Picture and signature of the noted natural philosopher, Henry Cavendish
Justus Freiherr von Liebig (12 May 1803 – 18 April 1873)
Hans Christian Ørsted
New Zealand chemist and Nobel Prize laureate Ernest Rutherford (1871-1937)
George Hornidge Porter (6 December 1920 – 31 August 2002)
Forfatter/Opretter: Gert-Martin Greuel, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0 de
Michael Francis Atiyah
Forfatter/Opretter: Web of Stories, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
John Maynard Smith - Evolutionary Biologist, creator of Evolutionary Game Theory
Porträt des Julius Plücker. Lithographie von Rudolf Hoffmann, ca. 1840. Nach einer Photographie von Schafgans in Bonn.
(c) http://science.in2pic.com, CC BY-SA 3.0
Harold Kroto, at the Nobel Laurate Globalsymposium 2011, at Vetenskapsakademien in Stockholm, discussing climate change
Picture of the German chemist, August Wilhelm von Hofmann (1818 – 1892)
John Canton, by unknown artist, given to the National Portrait Gallery, London in 1888. See source website for additional information.
This set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch are listed as "unknown author" by the NPG, who is diligent in researching authors, and was donated to the NPG before 1939 according to their website.This image is one of several created for the 1891 Johns Hopkins yearbook of 1891, see Shine and Hobel. 1976. Thomas Hunt Morgan. The University Press of Kentucky ISBN 081310095X for other examples of photos from the same sitting.
Гравюра портрету Джона Смітона, зроблена з портрету роботи маляра Матера Брауна (Mather Brown). Портрет було передано Королівському науковому товариству у 1799 році членом Товариства Олександром Обертом (Alexander Aubert). У листі до Товариства О. Оберт зазначав, що портрет був дуже схожим на Джона Смітона. Portrait of John Smeaton на сайті The Royal Society.
Charles Thomas Rees Wilson
Max Planck
Edward Frankland (18 January 1825 – 9 August 1899)
Stanislao Cannizzaro
Hans Adolf Krebs, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1953
19th century photograph
Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) , North American printer, publisher, writer, scientist, inventor and statesman 79 years old.
Edward Albert Sharpey-Schafer
Sir George Gabriel Stokes (13 August 1819–1 February 1903)
Gowin Knight (10 September 1713 – 8 June 1772) was an English physicist who, in 1745, discovered a process for creating strongly magnetized steel. He also served as the first principal librarian of the British Museum
George Edwards (1693-1773)