Capsule communicator
- Ikke at forveksle med Capcom (firma).
CAPCOM eller Capsule communicator er det engelske ord for den person der kommunikerer med astronauterne på bemandede rumflyvninger. En Capcom sidder i kontrolcentret (mission control); kontrolcentrets minder om en lufthavns kontroltårn med flyveledere. Kontrolcentret kan dirigere fartøjet direkte eller bede astronauterne om at udføre en opgave og det er Capcoms opgave. CAPCOM er oftest en astronaut, da man mener at de nemmest kan sætte sig ind, i hvad folk i rummet har brug for at vide. I rumfartens barndom brugte man reservebesætningen til CAPCOM.
Se også
- Johnson Space Center
- Astronaut
Galleri
Kontrolrum Apollo 11
Capcom ved Challenger-ulykken.
JAXA Capcom
NASA Capcom
Eksterne henvisninger
- Mission Control Arkiveret 7. juni 2008 hos Wayback Machine NASA (engelsk)
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A drawing of NASA's Space Shuttle Challenger. Image provided by Dryden Flight Research Center at Edwards Air Force Base, California. See [1], specifically EG-0076-04.eps.
Spacecraft communicators at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas, USA, keeping in contact with the Apollo 11 astronauts during their lunar landing mission on 20. juli 1969. From left to right, they are astronauts Charles M. Duke Jr., James A. Lovell Jr. and Fred W. Haise Jr.
Astronaut Roger B. Chaffee is shown at console in the Mission Control Center, Houston, Texas during the Gemini-Titan 3 flight.
Three of the four Apollo 13 Flight Directors applaud the successful splashdown of the Command Module "Odyssey" while Dr. Robert R. Gilruth, Director, Manned Spacecraft Center (MSC), and Dr. Christopher C. Kraft Jr., MSC Deputy Director, light up cigars (upper left). The Flight Directors are from left to right: Gerald D. Griffin, Eugene F. Kranz and Glynn S. Lunney. Apollo 13 crew members, astronauts James A. Lovell Jr., Commander; John L. Swigert Jr., Command Module pilot, and Fred W. Haise Jr., Lunar Module pilot, splashed down at 12:07:44 (CST) in the South Pacific Ocean, approximately four miles from the Apollo 13 prime recovery ship, the U.S.S. Iwo Jima.
Mission Control following announcement that STS 51-L launch phase was not proceeding nominally: Flight Directors Jay H. Greene (right) and Alan L. (Lee) Briscoe study data on monitors at their consoles in the flight control room (FCR) of JSC Mission Control Center.
Hans Schlegel of Germany monitors data at the spacecraft communicator (CAPCOM) console
Astronaut Stephen K. Robinson, spacecraft communicator (CAPCOM), monitors a television downlink from the Space Shuttle Discovery during the first space walk for STS-103. Linda Ham, flight director, is in the background.
Photograph of engineers working in the Launch Control Center preparing for the launch of Apollo 11.
Taichi Yamazaki in JAXA Capcom?