Britiske premierministre
Storbritannien |
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Andre lande • Politik |
Dette er en liste over dem, der har været premierministre for det Forenede Kongerige Storbritannien og Nordirland siden 1721, hvor den første premierminister i den moderne betydning, sir Robert Walpole, blev indsat.
Portræt | Premierminister | Tiltrædelse | Fratrædelse | Parti |
Robert Walpole | 4. april 1721 (15. maj 1730) | 11. februar 1742 | Whig | |
Spencer Compton | 16. februar 1742 | 2. juli 1743 | Whig | |
Henry Pelham | 27. august 1743 | 7. marts 1754 | Whig | |
Thomas Pelham-Holles (1. gang) | 16. marts 1754 | 16. november 1756 | Whig | |
William Cavendish | 16. november 1756 | 25. juni 1757 | Whig | |
Thomas Pelham-Holles (2. gang) | 2. juli 1757 | 26. maj 1762 | Whig | |
John Stuart | 26. maj 1762 | 16. april 1763 | Tory | |
George Grenville | 16. april 1763 | 13. juli 1765 | Whig | |
Charles Watson-Wentworth (1. gang) | 13. juli 1765 | 30. juli 1766 | Whig | |
William Pitt den ældre | 30. juli 1766 | 14. oktober 1768 | Whig | |
Augustus Henry Fitzroy | 14. oktober 1768 | 28. januar 1770 | Whig | |
Frederick North | 28. januar 1770 | 22. marts 1782 | Tory | |
Charles Watson-Wentworth (2. gang) | 27. marts 1782 | 1. juli 1782 | Whig | |
William Petty | 4. juli 1782 | 2. april 1783 | Whig | |
William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck (1. gang) | 2. april 1783 | 19. december 1783 | koalitionsregering | |
William Pitt den yngre (1. gang) | 19. december 1783 | 14. marts 1801 | Tory | |
Henry Addington | 17. marts 1801 | 10. maj 1804 | Tory | |
William Pitt den yngre (2. gang) | 10. maj 1804 | 23. januar 1806 | Tory | |
William Wyndham Grenville | 11. februar 1806 | 31. marts 1807 | Whig | |
William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck (2. gang) | 31. marts 1807 | 4. oktober 1809 | Tory | |
Spencer Perceval | 4. oktober 1809 | 11. maj 1812 | Tory | |
Robert Banks Jenkinson | 9. juni 1812 | 10. april 1827 | Tory | |
George Canning | 10. april 1827 | 8. august 1827 | Tory | |
Frederick John Robinson | 31. august 1827 | 22. januar 1828 | Tory | |
Arthur Wellesley (1. gang) | 22. januar 1828 | 22. november 1830 | Tory | |
Charles Grey | 22. november 1830 | 16. juli 1834 | Whig | |
William Lamb (1. gang) | 16. juli 1834 | 17. november 1834 | Whig | |
Arthur Wellesley (2. gang) | 17. november 1834 | 9. december 1834 | Tory (overgangsregering) | |
Robert Peel (1. gang) | 10. december 1834 | 18. april 1835 | Tory | |
William Lamb (2. gang) | 18. april 1835 | 30. august 1841 | Whig | |
Robert Peel (2. gang) | 30. august 1841 | 30. juni 1846 | Tory | |
John Russell (1. gang) | 30. juni 1846 | 23. februar 1852 | Whig | |
Edward Smith-Stanley (1. gang) | 23. februar 1852 | 19. december 1852 | Konservativ | |
George Hamilton Gordon | 19. december 1852 | 6. februar 1855 | Peelite/Whig | |
Henry John Temple (1. gang) | 6. februar 1855 | 20. februar 1858 | Whig | |
Edward Smith-Stanley (2. gang) | 20. februar 1858 | 12. juni 1859 | Konservativ | |
Henry John Temple (2. gang | 12. juni 1859 | 18. oktober 1865 | Liberal | |
John Russell (2. gang) | 29. oktober 1865 | 28. juni 1866 | Liberal | |
Edward Smith-Stanley (3. gang) | 28. juni 1866 | 27. februar 1868 | Konservativ | |
Benjamin Disraeli (1. gang) | 27. februar 1868 | 3. december 1868 | Konservativ | |
William Ewart Gladstone (1. gang) | 3. december 1868 | 20. februar 1874 | Liberal | |
Benjamin Disraeli (2. gang) | 20. februar 1874 | 23. april 1880 | Konservativ | |
William Ewart Gladstone (2. gang) | 23. april 1880 | 23. juni 1885 | Liberal | |
Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (1. gang) | 23. juni 1885 | 1. februar 1886 | Konservativ | |
William Ewart Gladstone (3. gang) | 1. Februar 1886 | 25. Juli 1886 | Liberal | |
Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (2. gang) | 3. august 1886 | 15. august 1892 | Konservativ | |
William Ewart Gladstone (4. gang) | 15. august 1892 | 5. marts 1894 | Liberal | |
Archibald Primrose | 5. marts 1894 | 25. juni 1895 | Liberal | |
Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (3. gang | 25. juni 1895 | 12. juli 1902 | Konservativ | |
Arthur Balfour | 12. juli 1902 | 5. december 1905 | Konservativ | |
Henry Campbell-Bannerman | 5. december 1905 | 7. april 1908 | Liberal | |
H.H. Asquith | 7. april 1908 | 7. december 1916 | Liberal | |
David Lloyd George | 7. december 1916 | 23. oktober 1922 | National Liberal/koalitionsregering | |
Andrew Bonar Law | 23. oktober 1922 | 22. maj 1923 | Konservativ | |
Stanley Baldwin (1. gang) | 22. maj 1923 | 22. januar 1924 | Konservativ | |
Ramsay MacDonald (1. gang) | 22. januar 1924 | 4. november 1924 | Labour | |
Stanley Baldwin (2. gang) | 4. november 1924 | 5. juni 1929 | Konservativ | |
Ramsay MacDonald (2. gang) | 5. juni 1929 | 24. august 1931 | Labour | |
Ramsay MacDonald (3. gang) | 24. August 1931 | 7. Juni 1935 | National Labour (national samlingsregering) | |
Stanley Baldwin (3. gang) | 7. Juni 1935 | 28. Mai 1937 | Konservativ (national samlingsregering) | |
Neville Chamberlain | 28. maj 1937 | 10. maj 1940 | Konservativ (national samlingsregering) | |
Winston Churchill (1. gang) | 10. maj 1940 | 23. maj 1945 | Konservativ (koalitionsregering) | |
Winston Churchill (2. gang) | 23. maj 1945 | 26. juli 1945 | Konservativ (samlingsregering) | |
Clement Attlee | 26. juli 1945 | 26. oktober 1951 | Labour | |
Winston Churchill (3. gang) | 26. oktober 1951 | 6. april 1955 | Konservativ | |
Anthony Eden | 6. april 1955 | 10. januar 1957 | Konservativ | |
Harold Macmillan | 10. januar 1957 | 19. oktober 1963 | Konservativ | |
Alec Douglas-Home | 19. oktober 1963 | 16. oktober 1964 | Konservativ | |
Harold Wilson (1. gang) | 16. oktober 1964 | 19. juni 1970 | Labour | |
Edward Heath | 19. juni 1970 | 4. marts 1974 | Konservativ | |
Harold Wilson (2. gang) | 4. marts 1974 | 5. april 1976 | Labour | |
James Callaghan | 5. april 1976 | 4. maj 1979 | Labour | |
Margaret Thatcher | 4. maj 1979 | 28. november 1990 | Konservativ | |
John Major | 28. november 1990 | 2. maj 1997 | Konservativ | |
Tony Blair | 2. maj 1997 | 27. juni 2007 | Labour | |
Gordon Brown | 27. juni 2007 | 11. maj 2010 | Labour | |
David Cameron | 11. maj 2010 | 8. maj 2015 | Konservativ-Liberaldemokraterne (koalitionsregering) | |
8. maj 2015 | 13. juli 2016 | Konservativ | ||
Theresa May | 13. juli 2016 | 24. juli 2019 | Konservativ | |
Boris Johnson | 24. juli 2019 | 6. september 2022 | Konservativ | |
Elizabeth Truss | 6. september 2022 | 25. oktober 2022 | Konservativ | |
Rishi Sunak | 25. oktober 2022 | 5. juli 2024 | Konservativ | |
Keir Starmer | 5. juli 2024 | Labour |
Medier brugt på denne side
(c) Chris McAndrew, CC BY 3.0
Official portrait of Rishi Sunak
Forfatter/Opretter: Valethske; Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the style used by the Government of King Charles III from 2022 to the present (as used in all places except Scotland).
“ | Quarterly, First and Fourth Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), Second quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), Third quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), the whole surrounded by the Garter; for a Crest, the imperial crown Proper; for Supporters, dexter a lion rampant guardant Or crowned as the Crest, sinister a unicorn Argent armed, crined and unguled Proper, gorged with a coronet Or composed of crosses patée and fleurs de lys a chain affixed thereto passing between the forelegs and reflexed over the back also Or; Motto 'Dieu et mon Droit’ ('God and my Right') below the shield. | ” |
- PINCHES, J.H & R.V., The Royal Heraldry of England, 1974, Heraldry Today.
Forfatter/Opretter: Simon Dawson / No 10 Downing Street, Licens: OGL 3
Official portrait of Prime Minister Liz Truss in 10 Downing Street.
Forfatter/Opretter: Unknown photographer, Licens: OGL 3
Official portrait of Prime Minister Gordon Brown (high resolution); Crown copyright
Henry Campbell-Bannerman in 1902, Leader of the Opposition and future Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
Photograph of William Gladstone from English Wikipedia.
Forfatter/Opretter: Unknown photographer, Licens: OGL v1.0
Depicted person: David Cameron – British politician (born 1966)
==William Petty (1737-1805), 2nd Earl of Shelburne, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1782-1783). Painted by Sir Joshua Reynolds (1723 – 1792). From the portrait on display at Bowood House
Forfatter/Opretter: Chris McAndrew , Licens: CC BY 3.0
Official portrait of Keir Starmer, taken in June 2017
The Right Hon. David Lloyd George
Title: A.J. Balfour Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland (1738-1809), Prime Minister in 1783 and from 1807 to 1809.
bromide print
Forfatter/Opretter: Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office, Licens: OGL 3
Prime Minister's Official Portrait.
Forfatter/Opretter: Unknown photographer for Anefo, Licens: CC0
Een portret van Sir Alec Douglas-Home de nieuwe engelse premier
British Conservative Party Leader Edward Heath in Hakirya, Tel Aviv
Forfatter/Opretter: Sodacan, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in the style used by the Government of Queen Elizabeth II from 1952 to 2022 (as used in all places except Scotland).
“ | Quarterly, First and Fourth Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or armed and langued Azure (for England), Second quarter Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter-flory Gules (for Scotland), Third quarter Azure a harp Or stringed Argent (for Ireland), the whole surrounded by the Garter; for a Crest, the imperial crown Proper; for Supporters, dexter a lion rampant guardant Or crowned as the Crest, sinister a unicorn Argent armed, crined and unguled Proper, gorged with a coronet Or composed of crosses patée and fleurs de lys a chain affixed thereto passing between the forelegs and reflexed over the back also Or; Motto 'Dieu et mon Droit’ ('God and my Right') below the shield. | ” |
- PINCHES, J.H & R.V., The Royal Heraldry of England, 1974, Heraldry Today.
Prime Minister James Callaghan, White House [Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]
British Prime Minister John Major in the Terme Hotel on Ilidza Compound in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, during Operation Joint Endeavor.
Portrait of Augustus Henry FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, Prime Minister of Great Britain
(c) Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-R99302 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
ADN-Zentralbild / Archiv Zum Viermächte-Abkommen in München am 29.9.1938. UBz: Begegnung zwischen dem britischen Ministerpräsidenten Neville Chamberlain und Benito Mussolini am Tage der Unterzeichnung des Abkommens im Führerbau am Königlichen Platz in München. 29.9.1938 16045-38
Abgebildete Personen:
- Chamberlain, Neville Arthur: Premierminister, Großbritannien
President George W. Bush, seated next to British Prime Minister Tony Blair, addresses world leaders during the meeting of the NATO-Russia Council at Practica di Mare Air Force base near Rome, Italy.
(c) Ben Shread / Cabinet Office, OGL 3
Depicted person: Boris Johnson – Britisk politiker, historiker og journalist