Bilabial konsonant
Bilabial eller dobbeltlæbelyd (for eksempel b og p) er et begreb inden for fonetikken. En bilabial konsonant artikuleres med begge læber (deraf navnet). De bilabiale konsonanter, der identificeres i det internationale fonetiske alfabet (IPA) er:
| IPA | Beskrivelse | Eksempel | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sprog | Ortografi | IPA | Betydning | ||
| m | bilabial nasal | engelsk | man | [mæn] | mand / menneske |
| p | ustemt bilabial plosiv | engelsk | s'p'in | [spɪn] | spind / spinde |
| b | stemt bilabial plosiv | engelsk | bed | [bɛd] | seng |
| ɸ | ustemt bilabial frikativ | japansk | 富士山 (fujisan) | [ɸuʥisaɴ] | Fuji-san |
| β | stemt bilabial frikativ | ewe | ɛ'ʋ'ɛ | [ɛ̀βɛ̀] | ewe |
| β̞ | bilabial approksimant | spansk | lo'b'o | [loβ̞o] | ulv |
| ʙ | bilabialt tril | ||||
| ʘ | bilabialt klik | ||||
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Voiceless labiodental affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiceless labiodental affricate
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiceless labiodental affricate
Voiceless alveolar fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless alveolar , [s] between two [a]s; [sa asa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless alveolar , [s] between two [a]s; [sa asa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiceless palatal plosive.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo
,
Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo
,
Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless palatal plosive, [c].
Recorded by Peter Isotalo.
Voiceless retroflex fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless retroflex fricative, [ʂ] between two [a]s; [ʂa aʂa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless retroflex fricative, [ʂ] between two [a]s; [ʂa aʂa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Alveolar approximant.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Erutuon, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
An alveolar approximant: [ɹa aɹa].
Forfatter/Opretter: Erutuon, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
An alveolar approximant: [ɹa aɹa].
Voiceless retroflex stop.oga
Forfatter/Opretter: Recorded by Peter Isotalo., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless retroflex plosive, [ʈ] between two [a]s.
[ʈa aʈa]
Forfatter/Opretter: Recorded by Peter Isotalo., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless retroflex plosive, [ʈ] between two [a]s.
[ʈa aʈa]
Voiced pharyngeal fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Illustration of the sound represented by the IPA symbol ʕ. The sequence is [ʕa: ʔaʕa:].
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Illustration of the sound represented by the IPA symbol ʕ. The sequence is [ʕa: ʔaʕa:].
Voiced retroflex fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced retroflex fricative, [ʐ] between two [a]s; [ʐa aʐa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced retroflex fricative, [ʐ] between two [a]s; [ʐa aʐa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Glottal stop.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: No machine-readable author provided. Peter Isotalo assumed (based on copyright claims)., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Forfatter/Opretter: No machine-readable author provided. Peter Isotalo assumed (based on copyright claims)., Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Recorded by Peter Isotalo.
Pronunciation of a glottal stop [ʔ] before an [a] and between two [a]s.
Voiced epiglottal fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Voiced epiglottal trill 2
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Voiced epiglottal trill 2
Voiceless dorso-palatal velar fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless dorso-palatal velar fricative, [ɧ] between two [a]s; [ɧa aɧa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiceless dorso-palatal velar fricative, [ɧ] between two [a]s; [ɧa aɧa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiced alveolar lateral affricate
Voiced bilabial implosive.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced bilabial implosive, [ɓ] between two [a]s; [ɓa aɓa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced bilabial implosive, [ɓ] between two [a]s; [ɓa aɓa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Retroflex approximant.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Karmosin, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a retroflex approximant, [ɻ]: [ɻa aɻa].
Forfatter/Opretter: Karmosin, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a retroflex approximant, [ɻ]: [ɻa aɻa].
Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate consonant between two [a]s
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate consonant between two [a]s
Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
A pronunciation of a Voiceless postalveolar affricate|voiceless postalveolar affricate|Voiceless postalveolar affricate [t͡ʃ] in a context of an open front unrounded vowel [a].
transcription: [t͡ʃaː aˈt͡ʃaː]
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
A pronunciation of a Voiceless postalveolar affricate|voiceless postalveolar affricate|Voiceless postalveolar affricate [t͡ʃ] in a context of an open front unrounded vowel [a].
transcription: [t͡ʃaː aˈt͡ʃaː]
Voiceless postalveolar fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of voiceless postalveolar fricative [ʃ] between two [a]s [ʃa aʃa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of voiceless postalveolar fricative [ʃ] between two [a]s [ʃa aʃa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiced postalveolar affricate.ogg
Voiced postalveolar affricate
Voiced postalveolar affricate
Voiceless retroflex affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiceless retroflex affricate consonant between two [a] vowels
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiceless retroflex affricate consonant between two [a] vowels
Voiced postalveolar fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced palato-alveolar sibilant, [ʒ] between two [a]s; [ʒa aʒa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced palato-alveolar sibilant, [ʒ] between two [a]s; [ʒa aʒa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced alveolo-palatal fricative, [ʑ] between two [a]s; [ʑa aʑa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced alveolo-palatal fricative, [ʑ] between two [a]s; [ʑa aʑa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiced retroflex affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiced retroflex affricate consonant between two [a]s
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiced retroflex affricate consonant between two [a]s
Voiced glottal fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Karmosin, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced glottal fricative, [ɦ] between two [a]s. [aɦa]
Forfatter/Opretter: Karmosin, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced glottal fricative, [ɦ] between two [a]s. [aɦa]
Labiodental ejective fricative.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: User:Pmx, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a labiodental ejective fricative, [fʼ], before an [a] and between two [a]s.
Forfatter/Opretter: User:Pmx, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a labiodental ejective fricative, [fʼ], before an [a] and between two [a]s.
Voiced alveolar implosive.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced alveolar implosive, [ɗ] between two [a]s; [ɗa aɗa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Forfatter/Opretter: Peter Isotalo, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of a voiced alveolar implosive, [ɗ] between two [a]s; [ɗa aɗa] by 44-year-old cis male speaker raised in Stockholm and Moscow.
Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: TFighterPilot, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate
Forfatter/Opretter: TFighterPilot, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate
Voiced labiodental affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiced labiodental affricate
Forfatter/Opretter: Adamsa123, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Voiced labiodental affricate
Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate.ogg
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate consonant between two [a] vowels;
Forfatter/Opretter: Halibutt, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Pronunciation of Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate consonant between two [a] vowels;