Badenkulturen

Kort.

Badenkulturen fandtes cirka 3600-2800 før Kristus, og er opkaldt efter byen Baden, der ligger sydøst for Wien i Østrig.

Ved Baden udgravedes 1875-85 en boplads fra Dolktid. Keramikken bestod af højhalsede bægre, kopper med hank, skåle med guirlandemønster (nogle med figural ornamentik). Blandt fundene fandtes også typiske halsringe af flettet kobbertråd. Bopladserne tilhørende Badenkultur var sædvanligvis placerede på småbakker ved vand og frugtbar mark. Hesten var domesticeret og man kendte den firhjulede vogn med skivehjul.[1]

I Ungarn modsvares Badenkultur af Pécelkultur (en fase af Badenkulturen i Karpaterbækkenet). Udbredelsen af Badenkulturen er koncentreret til Donaus mellemste løb og den dateres hovedsageligt til overgangen mellem senneolitisk bronzealder i dette område (ca. 2.700-2.300 f.Kr).

Galleri

  • Beholder fra Badenkulturen.[2]
    Beholder fra Badenkulturen.[2]
  • Metalarbejde
    Metalarbejde
  • Store krukker
    Store krukker
  • Stor krukke
    Stor krukke
  • Bovle på sokkel
    Bovle på sokkel
  • Keramikkopper
    Keramikkopper
  • Skål
    Skål
  • Bronzeøkser
    Bronzeøkser

Referencer

  1. ^ Bondar, Maria (2012). "Prehistoric wagon models in the Carpathian Basin, 3500-1500 BC".
  2. ^ "Anthropomorphic vessel". Google Arts & Culture – Neues Museum Berlin.

Litteratur

  • Sten- og bronzealderens ABC (1991)

Medier brugt på denne side

Copper age middle 3500-2700BC copper ax IMG 0935.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Bjoertvedt, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Copper Ax from the Middle Copper Age of HUngary c 3500-2799, the "Baden Culture". Implement at the Budapest History Museum
Late Eneolithic water dish, museum Zrenjanin.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Jozefsu, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Eneolithic cabinet, museum Zrenjanin: water container. Locality: Skorenovac (Banat). Late Eneolithic, Baden culture
Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte Berlin 034.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Einsamer Schütze, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
Museum für Vor- und Frühgeschichte (Museum of prehistory and early history), Berlin
Late Eneolithic bronze axes, museum Zrenjanin.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Jozefsu, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Eneolithic cabinet, museum Zrenjanin: bronze cross axes. Locality: Sarča, Novi Kneževac (Banat). Late Eneolithic
02021 0544 Baden culture pottery in Lesser Poland.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Silar, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Baden culture pottery in Lesser Poland
Copper age middle 3500-2700BC baden culture IMG 0952.JPG
Forfatter/Opretter: Bjoertvedt, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Ceramics object from the Baden Culture, a style and period of the early-middle Copper Age. Find form near Budapest, Hungary.
Corded Ware culture.png
Forfatter/Opretter: User:Dbachmann, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
The w:Corded Ware culture (also Battle-axe culture) is an enormous Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age archaeological grouping, flourishing ca. 3200 - 2300 BC. It encompasses most of continental northern Europe from the Rhine River on the west, to the Volga River in the east, including most of modern-day Germany, Denmark, Poland, the Baltic States, Belarus, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, northern Ukraine, and western Russia, as well as southern Sweden and Finland, It receives its name from the characteristic pottery of the era; wet clay was decoratively incised with cordage, i.e., string. It is known mostly from its burials. by en:User:Dbachmann, based on Image:Europe 34 62 -12 54 blank map.png.
02021 0530 Baden culture pottery in Lesser Poland, Kraków.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Silar, Licens: CC BY-SA 4.0
Baden culture pottery in Lesser Poland