Australiens premierministre

Australiens premierminister er regeringsleder i Commonwealth of Australia, på vegne af Australiens generalguvernør. Selvom Australiens forfatning giver megen udøvende magt til generalguvernøren, anvendes den generelt kun efter samråd med premierministeren. Premierministeren udpeges af Generalguvernøren efter indstilling fra Australiens Parlament, hvorfra den pågældende har opbakning fra et flertal eller er leder af det største parti eller koalition af partier.

Australien er et konstitutionelt monarki, og den britiske dronning Elizabeth II er også dronnning af Australien (og dermed Australiens formelle statsoverhoved), en rolle, som er adskilt fra hendes rolle som dronning af Storbritannien.

Embedet som premierminister er i praksis Australiens mest magtfulde embede. På trods af embedets magtfulde position er premierministerembedet ikke beskrevet og defineret i Australiens forfatning, og embedet og de dermed forbundne opgaver udøves i henhold til en ikke skriftligt defineret politisk og statsretslig praksis.

Australiens nuværende premierminister er Anthony Albanese fra Labor, der afløste Scott Morrison fra det Liberale Parti på D. 22. maj 2022.

Liste over Australiens premierministre

Premierminister i Australien Anthony Albanese i 2022.
#NavnTiltrådtFratrådtPartiDelstat
1Edmund Barton1. januar 190124. september 1903Protectionist PartyNew South Wales
2Alfred Deakin (1)24. september 190327. april 1904Protectionist PartyVictoria
3Chris Watson27. april 190418. august 1904Labor PartyNew South Wales
4Sir George Reid18. august 19045. juli 1905Free Trade PartyNew South Wales
Alfred Deakin (2)5. juli 190513. november 1908Commonwealth Liberal PartyVictoria
5Andrew Fisher (1)13. november 19082. juni 1909Labor PartyQueensland
Alfred Deakin (3)2. juni 190929. april 1910Commonwealth Liberal PartyVictoria
Andrew Fisher (2)29. april 191024. juni 1913Labor PartyQueensland
6Joseph Cook24. juni 191317. september 1914Commonwealth Liberal PartyNew South Wales
Andrew Fisher (3)17. september 191427. oktober 1915Labor PartyQueensland
7William Billy Morris Hughes (1)27. oktober 191514. november 1916Labor PartyNew South Wales
William Billy Morris Hughes (2)14. november 191617. februar 1917National Labor PartyNew South Wales
William Billy Morris Hughes (3)17. februar 19179. februar 1923Nationalist PartyVictoria
8Stanley Bruce9. februar 192322. oktober 1929Nationalist PartyVictoria
9James Scullin22. oktober 19296. januar 1932Labor PartyVictoria
10Joseph Lyons6. januar 19327. april 1939United Australia PartyTasmanien
11Sir Earle Page7. april 193926. april 1939Country PartyNew South Wales
12Robert Menzies (1)26. april 193928. august 1941United Australia PartyVictoria
13Arthur Fadden28. august 19417. oktober 1941Country PartyQueensland
14John Curtin7. oktober 19415. juli 1945Labor PartyWestern Australia
15Frank Forde6. juli 194513. juli 1945Labor PartyQueensland
16Ben Chifley13. juli 194519. december 1949Labor PartyNew South Wales
Sir Robert Menzies (2)19. december 194926. januar 1966Liberal PartyVictoria
17Harold Holt26. januar 196619. december 1967Liberal PartyVictoria
18John McEwen19. december 196710. januar 1968Country PartyVictoria
19John Gorton10. januar 196810. marts 1971Liberal PartyVictoria
20William McMahon10. marts 19715. december 1972Liberal PartyNew South Wales
21Gough Whitlam5. december 197211. november 1975Labor PartyNew South Wales
22Malcolm Fraser11. november 197511. marts 1983Liberal PartyVictoria
23Bob Hawke11. marts 198320. december 1991Labor PartyVictoria
24Paul Keating20. december 199111. marts 1996Labor PartyNew South Wales
25John Howard11. marts 199624. november 2007Liberal PartyNew South Wales
26Kevin Rudd24. november 200724. juni 2010Labor PartyQueensland
27Julia Gillard24. juni 201027. juni 2013Labor PartyVictoria
26Kevin Rudd27. juni 201318. september 2013Labor PartyQueensland
28Tony Abbott18. september 201315. september 2015Liberal PartyNew South Wales
29Malcolm Turnbull15. september 201524. august 2018Liberal PartyNew South Wales
30Scott Morrison24. august 201823. maj 2022Liberal PartyNew South Wales
30Anthony Albanese23. maj 2022nuværendeLabor Party

Medier brugt på denne side

Coat of Arms of Australia.svg
Commonwealth Coat of Arms of Australia granted by Royal Warrant signed by King George V on 19 September 1912.

IMPORTANT:This image is an artist's interpretation of the original (1912) official version of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms shown in Commons on the Australian coat of arms page. A variant of the original, with a transparent background, is shown on this page.


Quarterly of six, the first quarter Argent a Cross Gules charged with a Lion passant guardant between on each limb a Mullet of eight points Or; the second Azure five Mullets, one of eight, two of seven, one of six and one of five points of the first (representing the Constellation of the Southern Cross) ensigned with an Imperial Crown proper; the third of the first a Maltese Cross of the fourth, surmounted by a like Imperial Crown; the fourth of the third, on a Perch wreathed Vert and Gules an Australian Piping Shrike displayed also proper; the fifth also Or a Swan naiant to the sinister Sable; the last of the first, a Lion passant of the second, the whole within a Bordure Ermine; for the Crest on a Wreath Or and Azure A Seven-pointed Star Or, and for Supporters dexter a Kangaroo, sinister an Emu, both proper.
Anthony Albanese portrait.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Australian Government, Licens: CC BY 4.0
Official portrait of Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese