Australian Open-mesterskabet i herredouble
Australian Open-mesterskabet i herredouble | |
---|---|
Arrangement | |
Grundlagt | 1905 |
Arrangør | Tennis Australia |
Spillested | Nyt sted hvert år (1905-71) Kooyong Lawn Tennis Club (1972-87) Melbourne Park (1988-nu) |
Værtsby | Melbourne (1905, 1911, 1914, 1924, 1927, 1930, 1933, 1935, 1939, 1948, 1950, 1953, 1957, 1961, 1965, 1968, 1972-nu) Sydney (1908, 1919, 1922, 1925, 1928, 1931, 1934, 1937, 1940, 1947, 1951, 1954, 1958, 1962, 1966, 1970, 1971) Adelaide (1910, 1920, 1926, 1929, 1932, 1936, 1938, 1946, 1949, 1952, 1955, 1959, 1963, 1967) Brisbane (1907, 1915, 1923, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1969) Perth (1909, 1913, 1921) Christchurch (1906) Hastings (1912) |
Underlag | Græs (1905-1987) Hardcourt (1988-nu) - Rebound Ace (1988-2007) - Plexicushion (2008-19) - GreenSet (2020-nu) |
Præmiesum | A$ 4.697.000 (2024) |
ATP Tour | |
Kategori | Grand slam |
Flest titler | |
Herredouble | Adrian Quist (10) |
Senest opdateret: 27. januar 2024 |
Australian Open-mesterskabet i herredouble er en tennisturnering, der afholdes én gang årligt som en del af Australian Open. Turneringen er siden 1988 blevet afviklet i Melbourne Park i Melbourne, Australien, hvor kampene spilles på hardcourt-baner af typen GreenSet.[1] Australian Open spilles over to uger fra midten af januar og er den første af de fire grand slam-turneringer i kalenderåret.
Mesterskabet blev spillet første gang i 1905 under navnet Australasian Championships (Australasiatiske mesterskaber). I 1927 ændredes navnet til Australian Championships. Ved begyndelsen af den åbne æra, hvor professionelle spillere også fik lov at deltage, ændredes navnet til Australian Open (Australske mesterskaber). Mesterskabet blev ikke spillet i perioden 1916-18 på grund af første verdenskrig og i 1940-45 på grund af anden verdenskrig.[2][3]
Turneringens termin er blevet ændret flere gange. I 1977 blev den flyttet fra januar til december, hvilket medførte to turneringer i 1977: en i januar og en i december.[4] Og udgaven, der var planlagt afholdt i december 1986, blev flyttet til januar 1987, og derfor blev der ikke spillet Australian Open i kalenderåret 1986.[5][6]
Historie
Australian Open er blevet spillet i flere forskellige byer: Christchurch og Hastings i New Zealand, samt Perth, Brisbane, Adelaide, Sydney og Melbourne i Australien. Begivenheden blev afholdt i en ny by hvert år, indtil Melbourne blev valgt som fast værtsby fra og med 1972, hvorefter turneringen hvert år blev spillet i Kooyong Lawn Tennis Club, indtil den flyttede til Melbourne Park i 1988.[2]
Indtil 1988 var turneringen udelukkende blevet spillet på græsbaner, men i forbindelse med flytningen fra Kooyong til Melbourne Park blev turneringens underlag skiftet til hardcourt-typen Rebound Ace. I 2008 skiftede man imidlertid til en ny hardcourt-type: Plexicushion.[2][7][8]
Vindere og finalister
Australasiatiske mesterskaber | |||
År | Mester | Finalist | Resultat |
---|---|---|---|
1905 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 11–9, 8–6, 1–6, 4–6, 6–1 |
1906 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–4, 6–2 |
1907 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 |
1908 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–2, 6–1 |
1909 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1–6, 6–1, 6–1, 9–7 |
1910 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–3, 6–2 |
1911 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 7–5, 6–0 |
1912 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4, 6–2 |
1913 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1914 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 |
1915 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 6–4, 7–9, 6–3 |
1916-18 | Ingen turneringer pga. første verdenskrig | ||
1919 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–1, 7–9, 3–6, 6–3 |
1920 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–0, 7–5 |
1921 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–3, 6–3 |
1922 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–10, 6–0, 6–0, 7–5 |
1923 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–3, 3–6, 6–0 |
1924 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–4, 6–3 |
1925 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 8–6, 7–5 |
1926 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–4, 6–2 |
Australske mesterskaber | |||
År | Mester | Finalist | Resultat |
1927 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 6–2, 6–1 |
1928 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1929 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–8, 4–6, 6–1, 6–3 |
1930 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 6–1, 2–6, 6–3 |
1931 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 6–2, 5–7, 7–9, 6–4 |
1932 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 12–10, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4 |
1933 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 10–8, 6–2 |
1934 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–8, 6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
1935 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 8–6, 6–2 |
1936 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–8, 6–2, 6–1, 3–6, 6–2 |
1937 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 9–7, 1–6, 6–8, 6–4 |
1938 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–4, 6–0 |
1939 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–5, 6–2 |
1940 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–5, 6–1 |
1941-45 | Ingen turneringer pga. anden verdenskrig | ||
1946 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–1, 9–7 |
1947 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 6–3, 6–1 |
1948 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1–6, 6–8, 9–7, 6–3, 8–6 |
1949 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1–6, 7–5, 6–2, 6–3 |
1950 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 5–7, 4–6, 6–3, 8–6 |
1951 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 11–9, 2–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3 |
1952 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–5, 6–3 |
1953 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 9–11, 6–4, 10–8, 6–4 |
1954 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4, 6–2 |
1955 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–2, 2–6, 3–6, 6–1 |
1956 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 10–8, 13–11, 6–4 |
1957 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 8–6, 6–4 |
1958 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–8, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
1959 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 9–7, 6–4, 6–2 |
1960 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 1–6, 6–2, 6–4, 6–4 |
1961 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–5, 3–6, 9–11, 6–2 |
1962 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4, 11–9 |
1963 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 |
1964 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–5, 3–6, 4–6, 14–12 |
1965 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 3–6, 4–6, 13–11, 6–3, 6–4 |
1966 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–9, 6–3, 6–8, 14–12, 12–10 |
1967 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 3–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–8, 8–6 |
1968 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 10–8, 6–4, 6–3 |
Australian Open | |||
År | Mester | Finalist | Resultat |
1969 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
1970 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 8–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1971 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 7–6 |
1972 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 3–6, 7–6, 6–2 |
1973 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4, 7–6 |
1974 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–7, 6–3, 6–4 |
1975 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–6 |
1976 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6, 6–4 |
1977 jan. | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
1977 dec. | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6, 7–6 |
1978 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6, 7–5 |
1979 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6, 6–2 |
1980 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 6–4 |
1981 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–7, 6–3 |
1982 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 7–6 |
1983 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 7–6 |
1984 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 6–2, 7–5 |
1985 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 3–6, 7–6, 6–4, 6–4 |
1986 | Ingen turnering. Termin flyttet fra december til januar. | ||
1987 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4, 7–6 |
1988 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–2, 6–3 |
1989 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4, 6–4 |
1990 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4 |
1991 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–7, 7–6, 6–3, 7–5 |
1992 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–3, 6–4 |
1993 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–3, 6–4 |
1994 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–7, 6–3, 6–4, 6–3 |
1995 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2 |
1996 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 7–5, 4–6, 6–1 |
1997 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 7–5, 7–5, 6–3 |
1998 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–2, 5–7, 2–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
1999 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 6–7(10–12), 6–4 |
2000 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 18–16 |
2001 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–1, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 |
2002 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(7–4), 6–3 |
2003 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 |
2004 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(7–4), 6–3 |
2005 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
2006 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
2007 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 7–5 |
2008 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–5, 7–6(7–4) |
2009 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 2–6, 7–5, 6–0 |
2010 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–7(5–7), 6–3 |
2011 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4 |
2012 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7–6(7–1), 6–2 |
2013 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–4 |
2014 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–3, 6–3 |
2015 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6–4, 6–4 |
2016 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 2−6, 6−4, 7−5 |
2017 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7−5, 7−5 |
2018 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6−4, 6−4 |
2019 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6−4, 7−6(7–1) |
2020 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6−4, 6−2 |
2021 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6−3, 6−4 |
2022 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7−5, 6−4 |
2023 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 6−4, 7−6(7–4) |
2024 | ![]() ![]() | ![]() ![]() | 7−6(7–0), 7−5 |
Statistik
Spillere med flest titler
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Spiller | Amatør-æra | Åben æra | Total | Vinderår |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | 10 | - | 10 | 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950 |
![]() | 8 | - | 8 | 1938, 1939, 1940, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950 |
![]() | - | 6 | 6 | 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013 |
![]() | - | 6 | 6 | 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013 |
![]() | 5 | - | 5 | 1914, 1922, 1925, 1926, 1927 |
![]() | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1965, 1967, 1971, 1973, 1976 |
![]() | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1965, 1967, 1971, 1976, 1977 jan. |
![]() | 4 | - | 4 | 1919, 1920, 1923, 1925 |
![]() | 4 | - | 4 | 1929, 1930, 1932, 1935 |
![]() | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1959, 1960, 1961, 1969 |
![]() | - | 4 | 4 | 1980, 1981, 1983, 1984 |
![]() | 3 | - | 3 | 1922, 1926, 1927 |
![]() | 3 | - | 3 | 1953, 1956, 1957 |
![]() | 3 | - | 3 | 1959, 1960, 1961 |
![]() | 3 | - | 3 | 1957, 1958, 1962 |
![]() | 3 | - | 3 | 1963, 1964, 1966 |
![]() | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1962, 1966, 1969 |
![]() | - | 3 | 3 | 1978, 1980, 1981 |
![]() | - | 3 | 3 | 1992, 1997, 2001 |
![]() | - | 3 | 3 | 1998, 1999, 2001 |
Rekorder
Tekst mangler, hjælp os med at skrive teksten
Eksterne henvisninger
- Australian Open (engelsk)
- Australian Open - History - Men's Doubles Arkiveret 3. februar 2016 hos Wayback Machine (engelsk)
Noter
- ^ "Tournament profile - Australian Open". atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc. Hentet 2009-07-05.
- ^ a b c Foenander, Tristan. "History of the Australian Open – the Grand Slam of Asia/Pacific". australianopen.com. IBM, Tennis Australia. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ "Grand Slam Tournaments - Australian Open" (PDF). usta.com. United States Tennis Association. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 20. maj 2011. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ "1977 Grand Slam calendar". atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ "1986 Grand Slam calendar". atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour, Inc. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ "Australian Open - History - Year-by-year". australianopen.com. IBM, Tennis Australia. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ Schlink, Leo (2008-01-14). "Plexicushion replaces Rebound Ace at Australian Open". Herald Sun. The Herald and Weekly Times. Hentet 2009-07-01.
- ^ Bevan, Chris (2008-01-11). "On-court blues for Aussie tennis?". BBC Sport. BBC. Hentet 2009-07-01.
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