Arts and Crafts

Arts and Crafts
(Arts and Crafts movement)
Skitse til tapetdesign af William Morris, 1862
Aktiv periodeSlutningen af 1800-tallet
Begyndelsen af 1900-tallet
LandIsær Storbritannien og USA
Centrale personerJohn Ruskin
William Morris
Påvirket afMiddelalderen
Gamle håndværk
Har påvirketJugendstil
Wiener Werkstätte
Carl Larsson
Agnes Slott-Møller
  • v
  • d
  • r

Arts and Crafts (også Arts and Crafts movement, Arts and Crafts-bevægelsen, engl. for 'Kunst- og Håndværksbevægelsen') var en designretning eller bevægelse som ville genrejse de æstetiske kvaliteter i kunsthåndværket. Bevægelsen var virksom i sidste halvdel af 1800-tallet til omkring første verdenskrig med et højdepunkt i Storbritannien og USA mellem ca. 1880 og 1910. Den var inspireret af tankerne hos den engelske kunstkritiker John Ruskin, specielt bogen The Stones of Venice (1853) og kapitlet The Nature of Gothic, desuden af William Morris' arbejder.[1]

Galleri

  • Eksempler på 'Arts and Crafts'
  • The Nature of Gothic af John Ruskin, trykt af Kelmscott Press. Første tekstside med en ornamenteret kant.
    The Nature of Gothic af John Ruskin, trykt af Kelmscott Press. Første tekstside med en ornamenteret kant.
  • William De Morgan: Antelope Charger, keramik med rød 'glans' ("lustre"[2]) med udsmykning af John Pearson
    William De Morgan: Antelope Charger, keramik med rød 'glans' ("lustre"[2]) med udsmykning af John Pearson
  • Rivercourt - detalje af sommerbolig (cottage) i 'Arts and Crafts'
    (c) Evelyn Simak, CC BY-SA 2.0
    Rivercourt - detalje af sommerbolig (cottage) i 'Arts and Crafts'
  • Interiør fra Morris-stuen i V&A Café, London
    Interiør fra Morris-stuen i V&A Café, London

Noter

  1. ^ En kort "Introdukton to British Arts and Crafts" fra Archive.artsmia.org
  2. ^ "lustre", se evt. Lysterkeramik og "lustre" af Kristian Jakobsen i Den Store Danske

Litteratur

Se også

Eksterne henvisninger

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Rivercourt - Arts and Crafts Cottage (detail) - geograph.org.uk - 1501963.jpg
(c) Evelyn Simak, CC BY-SA 2.0
Rivercourt - Arts and Crafts Cottage (detail). The cottage was built in 1923 on the site of the then Surlingham brickyard. It was adjoined by several kilns on the river side. The timberframed walls are decorated with broken bricks found at the bottom of the kilns. For a wider view taken several months ago see > 1358334. For more information on the Arts and Crafts movement see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arts_and_Crafts_Movement
Interior of Morris Room in the V&A cafe, London. (8).jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: Love Art Nouveau, Licens: CC BY 2.0
Arts and Crafts interior designed by William Morris. This is now inside the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.
William Morris design for Trellis wallpaper 1862.jpg
Original design for Trellis wallpaper by William Morris, 1862.
Kelmscott Press - The Nature of Gothic by John Ruskin (first page).jpg
Kelmscott Press - The Nature of Gothic by John Ruskin (first page of text, with ornamented border).
William De Morgan Antelope Charger in red lustre decorated by John Pearson.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: William de Morgan, John Pearson, Licens: CC BY-SA 3.0
This charger is unusual in that it was decorated by John Pearson, better known as a founder member of the Guild of Handicraft in 1888. Prior to 1888 Pearson worked at William De Morgan's pottery works and it is believed that his later metalwork was inspired by his time at the works.
Nuvola apps package graphics.svg
Forfatter/Opretter: Vektorisering: Bobarino, Licens: LGPL
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Icon is used on English Wikipedia by the Arts and Entertainment Work Group of Wikipedia:WikiProject Biography.