400-meterløb (atletik)
400 meter er en disciplin i atletik. Det er den længste af sprintdistancerne, da 800 meter klassificeres som mellemdistance. På en udendørs standardatletikbane er 400 meter en enkelt omgang i inderbanen. På de indendørsbaner, som bruges til mesterskaber (200 m), er det to omgange på banen. Der bliver normalt løbet i alle baner på strækningen. For eliteløbere er 400-meteren en forlænget højintensitetssprint.
Den nuværende verdensrekordholder for mænd er Wayde van Niekerk med 43,03 sekunder. Indendørsrekorden er sat af Kerron Clement og er på 44,57 sekunder. De forsvarende OL-mestre er for mænd Wayde van Niekerk og for kvinder Shaunae Miller fra Bahamas (49,44 s).[1][2]
Amerikanere har altid været dominerende i denne disciplin.[kilde mangler]
Alletiders top-25, mænd
| Rang | Tid | Atlet | Nation | Dato | Sted | Kilde |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 43,03 | Wayde van Niekerk |  South Africa | 14. august 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [1] |
| 2. | 43,18 | Michael Johnson |  USA | 26. august 1999 | Seville | |
| 3. | 43,29 | Harry 'Butch' Reynolds | USA | 17. august 1988 | Zürich | |
| 4. | 43,45 | Jeremy Wariner | USA | 31, august 2007 | Osaka | |
| 5. | 43,50 | Quincy Watts | USA | 5. august 1992 | Barcelona | |
| 6. | 43,65 | LaShawn Merritt |  United States | 26. august 2015 | Beijing | [3] |
| 7. | 43,72 | Isaac Makwala |  Botswana | 5. juli 2015 | La Chaux-de-Fonds | [4] |
| 8. | 43,74 | Kirani James |  Grenada | 3. juli 2014 | Lausanne | [5] |
| 9. | 43,81 | Danny Everett | USA | 26. juni 1992 | New Orleans | |
| 10. | 43,86 A | Lee Evans | USA | 18. oktober 1968 | Mexico City | |
| 11. | 43,87 | Steve Lewis | USA | 28. september 1988 | Seoul | |
| 12. | 43,93 | Yousef Ahmed Masrahi |  Saudi Arabia | 23. august 2015 | Beijing | [6] |
| Rusheen McDonald |  Jamaica | 23. august 2015 | Beijing | [6] | ||
| 14. | 43,97 A | Larry James | USA | 18. oktober 1968 | Mexico City | |
| 15. | 44,01 | Machel Cedenio |  Trinidad og Tobago | 14. august 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [1] |
| 16. | 44,05 | Angelo Taylor | USA | 23. juni 2007 | Indianapolis | |
| 17. | 44,09 | Alvin Harrison | USA | 19. juni 1996 | Atlanta | |
| Jerome Young | USA | 21. juni 1998 | New Orleans | |||
| 19. | 44,10 | Gary Kikaya |  Demokratiske Republik Congo | 9. september 2006 | Stuttgart | |
| 20. | 44,11 | Luguelín Santos |  Dominikanske Republik | 26. august 2015 | Beijing | [3] |
| 21. | 44,13 | Derek Mills | USA | 4. juni 1995 | Eugene | |
| 22. | 44,14 | Roberto Hernandez |  Cuba | 30 May 1990 | Sevilla | |
| 23. | 44,15 | Anthuan Maybank | USA | 3. juli 1996 | Lausanne | |
| 24. | 44,16 | Otis Harris | USA | 23. august 2004 | Athen | |
| 25. | 44,17 | Innocent Egbunike |  Nigeria | 19. august 1987 | Zürich |
A = Tiden blev sat højt over havets overflade, altså i tynd luft.
Alletiders top-25, kvinder
| Rang | Tid | Atlet | Nation | Dato | Sted | Kilde |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | 47,60 | Marita Koch |  Østtyskland | 6. oktober 1985 | Canberra | |
| 2. | 47,99 | Jarmila Kratochvílová |  Tjekkoslovakiet | 10. august 1983 | Helsinki | |
| 3. | 48,25 | Marie-José Pérec |  Frankrig | 29. juli 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 4. | 48,27 | Olga Vladykina |  Sovjetunionen | 6. oktober 1985 | Canberra | |
| 5. | 48,59 | Taťána Kocembová | Tjekkoslovakiet | 10. august 1983 | Helsinki | |
| 6. | 48,63 | Cathy Freeman |  Australien | 29. juli 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 7. | 48,70 | Sanya Richards | USA | 16. september 2006 | Athen | |
| 8. | 48,83 | Valerie Brisco-Hooks | USA | 6. august 1984 | Los Angeles | |
| 9. | 48,89 | Ana Guevara |  Mexico | 27. august 2003 | Paris Saint-Denis | |
| 10. | 49,05 | Chandra Cheeseborough | USA | 6. august 1984 | Los Angeles | |
| 11. | 49,07 | Tonique Williams-Darling |  Bahamas | 12. september 2004 | Berlin | |
| 12. | 49,10 | Falilat Ogunkoya | Nigeria | 29. juli 1996 | Atlanta | |
| 13. | 49,11 | Olga Nazarova | Sovjetunionen | 25. september 1988 | Seoul | |
| 14. | 49,16 | Antonina Krivoshapka |  Rusland | 5. juli 2012 | Cheboksary | |
| 15. | 49,19 | Mariya Pinigina | Sovjetunionen | 10. august 1983 | Helsinki | |
| 16. | 49,24 | Sabine Busch | Østtyskland | juni 1984 | Erfurt | |
| 17. | 49,26 | Allyson Felix | USA | 27. august 2015 | Beijing | [7] |
| 18. | 49,28 | Irena Szewinska |  Polen | 29. juli 1976 | Montreal | |
| Pauline Davis | Bahamas | 29. juli 1996 | Atlanta | |||
| Yuliya Gushchina | Rusland | 5. juli 2012 | Cheboksary | |||
| 21. | 49,29 | Charity Opara | Nigeria | 14. juli 1998 | Rom | |
| 22. | 49,30 | Petra Muller | Østtyskland | 3. juni 1988 | Jena | |
| Lorraine Fenton |  Jamaica | 19. juli 2002 | Monaco | |||
| 24. | 49,32 | Shericka Williams | Jamaica | 18. august 2009 | Berlin | |
| 25. | 49,33 | Amantle Montsho | Botswana | 19. juli 2013 | Monaco |
Noter
- ^ a b c "Men's 400m Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 14. august 2016. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 20. september 2016. Hentet 15. august 2016.
- ^ "Olympic.org resultater fra Rio 2016 i atletik". Arkiveret fra originalen 20. november 2020. Hentet 27. december 2016.
- ^ a b "400m Results". IAAF. 26. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 27. august 2015. Hentet 26. august 2015.
- ^ "400m Results" (PDF). www.sep-olympic.ch. 5. juli 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 14. juli 2015. Hentet 5. juli 2015.
- ^ "Arkiveret kopi". Arkiveret fra originalen 8. juli 2014. Hentet 27. december 2016.
- ^ a b "400m Men - Heats Results". IAAF. 23. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 24. august 2015. Hentet 23. august 2015.
- ^ "400m Results". IAAF. 27. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 27. august 2015. Hentet 27. august 2015.
Medier brugt på denne side
Flag of South Africa.svg
Used color: National flag | South African Government and Pantone Color Picker
| grøn | rendered as RGB 0 119 73 | Pantone 3415 C |
| gul | rendered as RGB 255 184 28 | Pantone 1235 C |
| rød | rendered as RGB 224 60 49 | Pantone 179 C |
| blå | rendered as RGB 0 20 137 | Pantone Reflex Blue C |
| hvid | rendered as RGB 255 255 255 | |
| sort | rendered as RGB 0 0 0 |
Flag of Jamaica.svg
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg
Trinidad og Tobagos flag
Trinidad og Tobagos flag
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg
The national flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Created according to the 2006 constitution : Son emblème est le drapeau bleu ciel, orné d’une étoile jaune dans le coin supérieur gauche et traversé en biais d’une bande rouge finement encadrée de jaune. (Its symbol is a sky blue flag, decorated with a yellow star in the upper left corner and crossed in the diagonal by a red strip with thin yellow borders) It seems to be identical, except for a lighter field hue, to the 1966–1971 flag.
The national flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Created according to the 2006 constitution : Son emblème est le drapeau bleu ciel, orné d’une étoile jaune dans le coin supérieur gauche et traversé en biais d’une bande rouge finement encadrée de jaune. (Its symbol is a sky blue flag, decorated with a yellow star in the upper left corner and crossed in the diagonal by a red strip with thin yellow borders) It seems to be identical, except for a lighter field hue, to the 1966–1971 flag.
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
400m CIF San Diego Championship 2007.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: gabriel Santana, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0
Nico Reaves 400m 48.01 Track and field CIF San Diego Championship 2007 boys 400m-A finals
Forfatter/Opretter: gabriel Santana, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0
Nico Reaves 400m 48.01 Track and field CIF San Diego Championship 2007 boys 400m-A finals