400-meterløb (atletik)

Afslutningen af et 400-meterløb

400 meter er en disciplin i atletik. Det er den længste af sprintdistancerne, da 800 meter klassificeres som mellemdistance. På en udendørs standardatletikbane er 400 meter en enkelt omgang i inderbanen. På de indendørsbaner, som bruges til mesterskaber (200 m), er det to omgange på banen. Der bliver normalt løbet i alle baner på strækningen. For eliteløbere er 400-meteren en forlænget højintensitetssprint.

Den nuværende verdensrekordholder for mænd er Wayde van Niekerk med 43,03 sekunder. Indendørsrekorden er sat af Kerron Clement og er på 44,57 sekunder. De forsvarende OL-mestre er for mænd Wayde van Niekerk og for kvinder Shaunae Miller fra Bahamas (49,44 s).[1][2]

Amerikanere har altid været dominerende i denne disciplin.[kilde mangler]

Alletiders top-25, mænd

RangTidAtletNationDatoStedKilde
1.43,03Wayde van Niekerk South Africa14. august 2016Rio de Janeiro[1]
2.43,18Michael JohnsonUSA USA26. august 1999Seville
3.43,29Harry 'Butch' ReynoldsUSA USA17. august 1988Zürich
4.43,45Jeremy WarinerUSA USA31, august 2007Osaka
5.43,50Quincy WattsUSA USA5. august 1992Barcelona
6.43,65LaShawn Merritt United States26. august 2015Beijing[3]
7.43,72Isaac Makwala Botswana5. juli 2015La Chaux-de-Fonds[4]
8.43,74Kirani James Grenada3. juli 2014Lausanne[5]
9.43,81Danny EverettUSA USA26. juni 1992New Orleans
10.43,86 ALee EvansUSA USA18. oktober 1968Mexico City
11.43,87Steve LewisUSA USA28. september 1988Seoul
12.43,93Yousef Ahmed Masrahi Saudi Arabia23. august 2015Beijing[6]
Rusheen McDonald Jamaica23. august 2015Beijing[6]
14.43,97 ALarry JamesUSA USA18. oktober 1968Mexico City
15.44,01Machel Cedenio Trinidad og Tobago14. august 2016Rio de Janeiro[1]
16.44,05Angelo TaylorUSA USA23. juni 2007Indianapolis
17.44,09Alvin HarrisonUSA USA19. juni 1996Atlanta
Jerome YoungUSA USA21. juni 1998New Orleans
19.44,10Gary Kikaya Demokratiske Republik Congo9. september 2006Stuttgart
20.44,11Luguelín Santos Dominikanske Republik26. august 2015Beijing[3]
21.44,13Derek MillsUSA USA4. juni 1995Eugene
22.44,14Roberto HernandezCuba Cuba30 May 1990Sevilla
23.44,15Anthuan MaybankUSA USA3. juli 1996Lausanne
24.44,16Otis HarrisUSA USA23. august 2004Athen
25.44,17Innocent Egbunike Nigeria19. august 1987Zürich

A = Tiden blev sat højt over havets overflade, altså i tynd luft.

Alletiders top-25, kvinder

RangTidAtletNationDatoStedKilde
1.47,60Marita KochDDR Østtyskland6. oktober 1985Canberra
2.47,99Jarmila KratochvílováTjekkoslovakiet Tjekkoslovakiet10. august 1983Helsinki
3.48,25Marie-José PérecFrankrig Frankrig29. juli 1996Atlanta
4.48,27Olga VladykinaSovjetunionen Sovjetunionen6. oktober 1985Canberra
5.48,59Taťána KocembováTjekkoslovakiet Tjekkoslovakiet10. august 1983Helsinki
6.48,63Cathy FreemanAustralien Australien29. juli 1996Atlanta
7.48,70Sanya RichardsUSA USA16. september 2006Athen
8.48,83Valerie Brisco-HooksUSA USA6. august 1984Los Angeles
9.48,89Ana GuevaraMexico Mexico27. august 2003Paris Saint-Denis
10.49,05Chandra CheeseboroughUSA USA6. august 1984Los Angeles
11.49,07Tonique Williams-DarlingBahamas Bahamas12. september 2004Berlin
12.49,10Falilat Ogunkoya Nigeria29. juli 1996Atlanta
13.49,11Olga NazarovaSovjetunionen Sovjetunionen25. september 1988Seoul
14.49,16Antonina KrivoshapkaRusland Rusland5. juli 2012Cheboksary
15.49,19Mariya PiniginaSovjetunionen Sovjetunionen10. august 1983Helsinki
16.49,24Sabine BuschDDR Østtysklandjuni 1984Erfurt
17.49,26Allyson FelixUSA USA27. august 2015Beijing[7]
18.49,28Irena SzewinskaPolen Polen29. juli 1976Montreal
Pauline DavisBahamas Bahamas29. juli 1996Atlanta
Yuliya GushchinaRusland Rusland5. juli 2012Cheboksary
21.49,29Charity Opara Nigeria14. juli 1998Rom
22.49,30Petra MullerDDR Østtyskland3. juni 1988Jena
Lorraine FentonJamaica Jamaica19. juli 2002Monaco
24.49,32Shericka WilliamsJamaica Jamaica18. august 2009Berlin
25.49,33Amantle Montsho Botswana19. juli 2013Monaco

Noter

  1. ^ a b c "Men's 400m Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 14. august 2016. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 20. september 2016. Hentet 15. august 2016.
  2. ^ "Olympic.org resultater fra Rio 2016 i atletik". Arkiveret fra originalen 20. november 2020. Hentet 27. december 2016.
  3. ^ a b "400m Results". IAAF. 26. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 27. august 2015. Hentet 26. august 2015.
  4. ^ "400m Results" (PDF). www.sep-olympic.ch. 5. juli 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 14. juli 2015. Hentet 5. juli 2015.
  5. ^ "Arkiveret kopi". Arkiveret fra originalen 8. juli 2014. Hentet 27. december 2016.
  6. ^ a b "400m Men - Heats Results". IAAF. 23. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 24. august 2015. Hentet 23. august 2015.
  7. ^ "400m Results". IAAF. 27. august 2015. Arkiveret fra originalen 27. august 2015. Hentet 27. august 2015.


Medier brugt på denne side

Flag of South Africa.svg

Sydafrikas flag

Used color: National flag | South African Government and Pantone Color Picker

     grøn rendered as RGB 000 119 073Pantone 3415 C
     gul rendered as RGB 255 184 028Pantone 1235 C
     rød rendered as RGB 224 060 049Pantone 179 C
     blå rendered as RGB 000 020 137Pantone Reflex Blue C
     hvid rendered as RGB 255 255 255
     sort rendered as RGB 000 000 000
Flag of Jamaica.svg
Flag of Jamaica. “The sunshine, the land is green, and the people are strong and bold” is the symbolism of the colours of the flag. GOLD represents the natural wealth and beauty of sunlight; GREEN represents hope and agricultural resources; BLACK represents the strength and creativity of the people. The original symbolism, however, was "Hardships there are, but the land is green, and the sun shineth", where BLACK represented the hardships being faced.
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg
Trinidad og Tobagos flag
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg
The flag of the Dominican Republic has a centered white cross that extends to the edges. This emblem is similar to the flag design and shows a bible, a cross of gold and 6 Dominican flags. There are branches of olive and palm around the shield and above on the ribbon is the motto "Dios,Patria!, Libertad" ("God, Country, Freedom") and to amiable freedom. The blue is said to stand for liberty, red for the fire and blood of the independence struggle and the white cross symbolized that God has not forgotten his people. "Republica Dominicana". The Dominican flag was designed by Juan Pablo Duarte, father of the national Independence of Dominican Republic. The first dominican flag was sewn by a young lady named Concepción Bona, who lived across the street of El Baluarte, monument where the patriots gathered to fight for the independence, the night of February 27th, 1844. Concepción Bona was helped by her first cousin María de Jesús Pina.
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg
The national flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Created according to the 2006 constitution : Son emblème est le drapeau bleu ciel, orné d’une étoile jaune dans le coin supérieur gauche et traversé en biais d’une bande rouge finement encadrée de jaune. (Its symbol is a sky blue flag, decorated with a yellow star in the upper left corner and crossed in the diagonal by a red strip with thin yellow borders) It seems to be identical, except for a lighter field hue, to the 1966–1971 flag.
400m CIF San Diego Championship 2007.jpg
Forfatter/Opretter: gabriel Santana, Licens: CC BY-SA 2.0
Nico Reaves 400m 48.01 Track and field CIF San Diego Championship 2007 boys 400m-A finals